Historical map showing Collège de Lisieux and Collège du Plessis in Paris

College Duplessis

Collège du Plessis Visiting Hours, Tickets, and Paris Historical Sites Guide

Date: 03/07/2025

Introduction

Situated in Paris’s renowned Latin Quarter, the Collège du Plessis — sometimes referred to as Collège Duplessis — is an important symbol of Paris’s intellectual and academic heritage. Though its original buildings have long since vanished, the historical site and its surrounding neighborhood remain a key destination for visitors interested in the evolution of higher education and the vibrant scholarly life of Paris. This comprehensive guide explores the history, legacy, and practical visiting information about the Collège du Plessis, along with tips for exploring the Latin Quarter and nearby attractions.

Historical drawing of Collège du Plessis on rue Saint-Jacques in Paris before its demolition in 1864

Detailed drawing of Collège du Plessis on rue Saint-Jacques in Paris, demolished in 1864

Drawing of Collège du Plessis on rue Saint-Jacques, Paris, demolished in 1864 by Léon Leymonnerye in June 1860

Drawing of Collège du Plessis garden side view, Paris, April 1862, demolished in 1864

Collège du Plessis garden side view in April 1862, drawing by Léon Leymonnerye showing historic Paris architecture before demolition in 1864

Drawing of Collège du Plessis garden side view in Paris, demolished in 1864

Courtyard of the College du Plessis in Paris with historic architecture and greenery

Detail of the door lintel of the Collège du Plessis, Rue Saint Jacques, June 1860, drawing by Léon Leymonnerye

Detail of the door lintel of Collège du Plessis, rue Saint Jacques, Paris, drawing by Léon Leymonnerye, June 1860

Detail of the Plan de Gomboust map from 1652

Front facade of Collège du Plessis in Paris with classical architecture

Antique super ex-libris bookplate of Collège du Plessis-Sorbonne in Paris with heraldic quartered shield featuring lions, ermine spots, molets, and a red gem star with initials PS

Detail of rue Saint-Etienne-des-Grès from Turgot's 1739 map of Paris

Historical Overview
Visiting Today
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Conclusion
Additional Resources
References

Historical Overview

Foundation and Purpose

The Collège du Plessis was founded in 1322 by Geoffroy du Plessis, a protonotary of France, to provide education for impoverished scholars from various dioceses (Wikipedia). The college’s philanthropic mission was to democratize access to the prestigious University of Paris, embodying the Latin Quarter’s reputation as an academic center. Its original location on rue Saint-Jacques placed it at the heart of Parisian student life, alongside other historic colleges.

Academic Reforms and Evolution

In the 17th century, the administration of Collège du Plessis was transferred to the Collège de Sorbonne by Cardinal Richelieu. The college underwent significant academic reforms, including the implementation of modernized curricula and teaching methods. Notable educators such as Charles de Lignières and François-Joseph Bérardier de Bataut contributed to its reputation for intellectual rigor (Persee).

The French Revolution and 19th Century

During the French Revolution, the college’s buildings served as detention centers during the Reign of Terror. Afterward, they were repurposed as annexes for the Collège Louis-le-Grand and, later, as host to various University of Paris faculties. The 19th century saw further transformation, culminating in the integration of the site into the Lycée Louis-le-Grand complex and the eventual demolition of the original buildings in 1864 (EduIQ).

Demolition and Enduring Legacy

Although the physical structures no longer exist, the Collège du Plessis’s influence endures through historical records, the achievements of its notable alumni, and its role in shaping the academic life of Paris. Archival materials, including property documents and student records, are preserved in the French National Archives (FranceArchives).

Notable Alumni and Cultural Impact

Among its distinguished alumni is Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette, a key figure in both the American and French revolutions. The college’s graduates have left significant marks on French politics, literature, and academia, highlighting its cultural and intellectual impact (EduIQ).

Visiting the Collège du Plessis Site Today

Location and Accessibility

The former site of Collège du Plessis is now part of the Lycée Louis-le-Grand complex, situated near 115 rue Saint-Jacques in the Latin Quarter. This district remains a vibrant hub of student activity, academic institutions, and historic architecture. The closest metro stations are Cluny-La Sorbonne (Line 10) and Odéon (Lines 4 and 10), making the area easily accessible by public transport (Paris Tourist Information).

Visiting Hours and Ticket Information

Since the original Collège du Plessis buildings no longer stand and the location is integrated with an active high school, there are no specific visiting hours or entry tickets for the college itself. The Lycée Louis-le-Grand is generally not open to the public, except on special occasions such as European Heritage Days, when guided tours may be available (Paris Top Ten). The surrounding Latin Quarter, however, is open year-round and free to explore.

Nearby Attractions

Lycée Louis-le-Grand: View the exterior of this prestigious high school, which now encompasses the original college site.
Sorbonne University: A symbol of Parisian academic life, the Sorbonne’s neoclassical façade is a highlight.
Jardin du Luxembourg: A nearby park perfect for relaxation and photos.
Panthéon: This neoclassical mausoleum offers panoramic city views and is a short walk away.
Independent Bookstores and Cafés: The Latin Quarter is famous for literary shops and charming eateries (Anna Everywhere).

Guided Tours and Special Events

Local tour providers often include the Collège du Plessis site in Latin Quarter walking tours, sharing stories about its role in the history of Parisian education. Major events such as European Heritage Days offer rare access to university buildings and in-depth guided experiences (Les Frenchies Travel).

Travel Tips

Footwear: Wear comfortable shoes for cobblestone streets.
Best Times: Visit in spring or early autumn for pleasant weather and fewer crowds.
Accessibility: Some streets may be challenging for those with mobility issues. Contact sites in advance for accessibility information.
Safety: The area is generally safe, but be mindful of pickpockets in crowded spots (Paris Unlocked).

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: Can I visit the original Collège du Plessis buildings?
A: No, the original buildings were demolished in 1864. The site is now part of Lycée Louis-le-Grand, and public access is limited.

Q: Are there guided tours of the Collège du Plessis?
A: While there are no tours of the original buildings, many guided walking tours of the Latin Quarter include historical background on the Collège du Plessis and its legacy.

Q: Is there an entry fee?
A: No, there is no fee to explore the Latin Quarter or view the exterior of the site. Guided tours may carry a separate charge.

Q: What’s the best way to explore the area?
A: Walking is the best option. Use public transport to reach the Latin Quarter, and consider joining a guided tour for historical context.

Q: Are there special events or open days?
A: Yes, events such as European Heritage Days in September may offer rare access to university buildings and historic sites in the area.

Conclusion

Although the Collège du Plessis no longer stands as an independent institution, its influence continues to shape the character of the Latin Quarter and the broader legacy of Parisian education. The surrounding streets, academic institutions, and historic landmarks offer visitors a window into centuries of intellectual life in Paris. Whether you are a history enthusiast, student, or curious traveler, the Latin Quarter’s dynamic atmosphere and storied past provide a rich experience.