Commemorative engraving showing masonic symbols for the bicentenary of the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen

Champ De Mars

Champ de Mars Visiting Guide: Paris, France – Tickets, Hours, and Attractions

Date: 14/06/2025

Introduction

The Champ de Mars is a vast public park in the heart of Paris’s 7th arrondissement, nestled between the Eiffel Tower and École Militaire. More than just a scenic green space, this park has a rich history, deep cultural significance, and serves as a gathering place for Parisians and visitors alike. Whether you are interested in history, photography, leisurely strolls, or family outings, this guide covers everything you need to know about visiting the Champ de Mars, including practical details, attractions, and travel tips.

Rainbow over a fountain at Champ-de-Mars in Paris

Aerial view of the completed exhibition site Champ de Mars for the 1867 Universal Exposition in Paris

Historical Overview

Origins and Military Roots

The name “Champ de Mars” translates to “Field of Mars,” referring to Mars, the Roman god of war—a nod to the park’s original purpose as a military parade ground. The area was once the Grenelle plain, an agricultural zone, before its transformation in the 18th century. In 1765, King Louis XV commissioned the École Militaire, and the adjacent plain was converted into a vast space for military drills and ceremonies (Discover Walks; Introducing Paris).

Revolutionary Significance

Champ de Mars became a focal point during the French Revolution. On July 14, 1790, it hosted the Fête de la Fédération, symbolizing national unity, attended by King Louis XVI, Queen Marie Antoinette, and some 300,000 spectators. A year later, the park was the site of the Champ de Mars Massacre, when the National Guard fired upon demonstrators demanding the king’s abdication, marking a turning point in revolutionary history. It also hosted events such as the Festival of the Supreme Being in 1794 and exhibitions of art seized during revolutionary campaigns (Parcours Révolution).

19th and 20th Century Evolution

Throughout the 19th century, the park was the stage for imperial ceremonies under Napoleon and became synonymous with Paris’s global exhibitions. The 1889 Exposition Universelle saw the construction of the Eiffel Tower, cementing the park’s place in modern history. Champ de Mars continued to host international fairs, national celebrations, and became a symbol of civic life and public leisure in the 20th century (Introducing Paris; Paris Insiders Guide).

Visiting Champ de Mars: Practical Guide

Opening Hours

Champ de Mars is open to the public year-round, 24 hours a day. There are no entry fees, making it accessible at any time, though daylight hours are best for enjoying its features safely (Paris Top Ten).

Tickets and Guided Tours

The park itself is free to enter. However, tickets are required for the Eiffel Tower and nearby museums. Many guided tours of Paris include a walk through Champ de Mars and can be booked in advance to enhance your visit (Thrillophilia; Come to Paris).

Accessibility

Champ de Mars is wheelchair and stroller accessible, with paved paths and several accessible restrooms. Benches, shade, and drinking fountains are available throughout the park (TripSavvy).

Getting There

Metro: Bir-Hakeim (Line 6), École Militaire (Line 8)
RER: Champ de Mars–Tour Eiffel (Line C)
Bus: Lines 42, 69, 82, 87
Bike: Vélib’ stations are located near entrances

Best Times to Visit

Visit early mornings or weekdays for a tranquil experience. Evenings offer exceptional views of the Eiffel Tower’s light show, especially in summer (TripSavvy).

Main Features and Layout

Geographic Orientation

The park stretches approximately 780 meters in length and 220 meters in width, covering around 24.5 hectares. Its axis runs from the base of the Eiffel Tower to the École Militaire (Wikipedia; Paris Top Ten).

Central Lawn and Pathways

A broad central lawn is flanked by tree-lined avenues and wide gravel paths, ideal for walks, jogging, and relaxation. Smaller gardens, flowerbeds, and ornamental shrubs add variety and color (Paris Perfect).

Entrances and Accessibility

Multiple entrances are located along the perimeter, with main access points at the Eiffel Tower and École Militaire ends. The park is open and unfenced, making it easy to enter from various points (SoloSophie).

Playgrounds and Family Facilities

There are four main playgrounds, an antique carousel, puppet theater, and basketball courts—making the park a favorite among families (Paris Perfect).

Monuments and Notable Sites

Eiffel Tower: Paris’s iconic landmark, offering panoramic city views and an unforgettable light show each evening (TripSavvy).
École Militaire: Grand 18th-century academy at the southeast end, historically significant as Napoleon’s training ground (Paris Top Ten).
Wall for Peace: Modern monument near École Militaire, inscribed with “peace” in 49 languages (Wikipedia).
Fountains and Statues: Decorative fountains and sculptures throughout the park commemorate French history and culture (Paris Perfect).

Event Spaces

Champ de Mars is the site for major public events—Bastille Day fireworks, open-air concerts, and festivals. Temporary stages and installations transform the park for special occasions (Cadran Hotel).

Activities and Experiences

Picnicking and Relaxation

The lawns are ideal for picnics, especially in spring and summer. Bring a blanket and enjoy classic Parisian fare with a view of the Eiffel Tower (Northleg).

Sports and Recreation

Joggers, cyclists, and yoga enthusiasts use the park daily. The open layout invites casual games and outdoor exercise.

Family-Friendly Attractions

Carousels, pony rides, and playgrounds make Champ de Mars a lively destination for families (Come to Paris).

Cultural Events

The park hosts open-air concerts, music festivals like Fête de la Musique, and Bastille Day fireworks (Paris Insiders Guide; Paris Discovery Guide).

Iconic Views and Photography Tips

Champ de Mars offers the best vantage points for Eiffel Tower photography. Visit at sunrise, sunset, or during the nightly light show for dramatic shots. Wide-angle lenses are recommended for capturing both the tower and park in a single frame.

Nearby Attractions

Trocadéro Gardens: Across the Seine, offering panoramic views.
Musée du Quai Branly – Jacques Chirac: Showcasing non-European art and cultures.
Les Invalides: Historical complex with Napoleon’s tomb, a short walk east.
Seine River Cruises: Depart from nearby quays for scenic boat tours.

Dining and Refreshments

Food vendors and snack kiosks operate in high season. The Eiffel Tower houses a restaurant, and numerous cafés and bistros are within walking distance in the 7th arrondissement (Come to Paris).

Travel Tips & Practical Information

Facilities: Public restrooms and water fountains are available, though lines may be long during events.
Safety: The area is generally safe, but be mindful of pickpockets, especially in crowds.
Pets: Dogs are allowed but must be leashed.
Weather: Pack a light jacket or umbrella, as Parisian weather can change quickly.

For wayfinding and self-guided tours, mobile apps like GPSmyCity offer useful offline maps and walking routes.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Is there an entry fee for Champ de Mars?
No, the park is free and open to all.

What are the opening hours?
Open 24 hours a day, year-round.

Are guided tours available?
Yes, many Paris tours include the Champ de Mars in their itineraries.

Is the park accessible for wheelchairs and strollers?
Yes, paved paths and accessible facilities are provided.

Can I have a picnic in the park?
Absolutely—picnics are a cherished tradition at Champ de Mars.

Are pets allowed?
Yes, as long as they are leashed.

Where can I buy Eiffel Tower tickets?
Official Eiffel Tower site or authorized vendors.

Key Historical Events Timeline

1765: École Militaire constructed, park established as a military ground (Discover Walks).
1790: Fête de la Fédération unites France (Parcours Révolution).
1791: Site of the Champ de Mars Massacre (Parcours Révolution).
1815: Napoleon’s Champ de Mai ceremony (Discover Walks).
1889: Exposition Universelle and construction of the Eiffel Tower (Introducing Paris).

Summary and Visitor Recommendations

The Champ de Mars embodies Paris’s unique blend of grandeur, history, and everyday life. Its lawns, monuments, and panoramic views make it a destination for relaxation, culture, and exploration. Whether you’re picnicking beneath the Eiffel Tower, attending a summer concert, or tracing the steps of history, the park offers a quintessential Parisian experience. Plan your visit by checking event calendars, purchasing Eiffel Tower tickets in advance, and making use of digital tools like the Audiala app for guided tours and insider tips (Paris Insiders Guide; Come to Paris).