Boulevard Du Temple

Boulevard du Temple Paris: Visiting Hours, Tickets, and Historical Sites Guide

Date: 03/07/2025

Introduction: Boulevard du Temple’s History and Significance

Boulevard du Temple, spanning the 3rd and 11th arrondissements of Paris, is a storied thoroughfare that embodies the city’s urban evolution, vibrant street culture, and artistic legacy. Once the site of medieval fortifications, the boulevard emerged in the 18th century as a symbol of modernity and refinement, later achieving fame as the “Boulevard du Crime” due to its concentration of melodramatic theaters. Its enduring place in photographic history was cemented when Louis Daguerre captured the world’s first known image of a human figure here in 1838, marking a turning point in the documentation of urban life.

The boulevard has weathered dramatic transformations, from Baron Haussmann’s 19th-century urban renewal—which swept away many original theaters—to its present-day incarnation as a lively artery lined with cafés, boutiques, and cultural venues. Today, Boulevard du Temple invites visitors to explore its rich historical layers, enjoy its cosmopolitan energy, and discover its contributions to Parisian heritage.

For practical travel advice and event updates, consult resources like Sortir à Paris and Paris Info.

Leboulevard du Temple street scene in Paris in 1862 showing early city life with buildings and people

Anonymous parade in front of the Boulevards theater (Theatre des Associés, Boulevard du Temple)

Assassination attempt by Fieschi on July 28, 1835, with Louis-Philippe reviewing the National Guard on Boulevard du Temple

Assassination attempt on King Louis Philippe I by Joseph Fieschi, July 28, 1835

Bobèche and Galimafré characters at Boulevard du Temple

Les grands Restaurants de Paris - La maison Bonvalet historic 1893 illustration with facade, founder portrait, Turkish garden, kitchens, banquet hall, interior courtyard, and grand salon

Vintage stereoscopic photograph of Boulevard du Temple in Paris from the late 19th century

19th century drawing of Boulevard du Temple in Paris by Adolphe Martial Potémont, 1861

1827 lithograph of Boulevard du Temple in Paris by Félix Fortuné Delarue and Charles Motte, showing historic 19th century Paris street scene

1827 lithograph of Boulevard du Temple in Paris by Félix Fortuné Delarue and Charles Motte

Boulevard du Temple in Paris before its demolition in 1862 showing historical street view

19th-century etching of Boulevard du Temple in Paris showing theaters and the area around Ancienne Barrière de Menilmontant and Rue Oberkampf

Vintage illustration titled 'La grande Ville' depicting a bustling European city street scene with intricate architectural details

Vintage poster of Café-Concert du Géant 1863

Historic Turkish coffee shop on Boulevard du Temple

Historic engraving of the Café Turc in Paris, 1831, showing a Turkish style café with a large garden and evening illumination

Charles Maurand in Boulevard du Temple at midnight 1862

Clément Maurice Paris street scene plein air painting 1897 Boulevard du Temple in front of Déjazel

Historical drawing of Paris from 1639 showing the modern Boulevard du Temple with annotations highlighting transformations

Historical drawing of Paris in 1639 highlighting the transformations of Boulevard du Temple

Assassination attempt by Joseph Fieschi on King Louis-Philippe I of France on July 28, 1835

Historic flower market scene on Boulevard du Temple in Paris with horse-drawn carriages around 1850-1880

Colored etching of a boulevard in Paris viewed from the Porte du Temple with cityscape and figures from 1745-1775

Vintage engraving of Boulevard du Temple in Paris from Histoire socialiste de la France contemporaine

Antique etching of the Jeu de Paulme from the former Count of Artois on Boulevard du Temple in Paris built by architect Bellanger, detailed 19th century Parisian townhouse scene

19th century engraving of theaters on Boulevard du Temple in Paris before Haussmann's renovations

1840 etching of the boulevard du Temple parade in Paris showing three characters and a monkey in military costume on an outdoor stage with crowds including a pickpocket, military personnel, and fruit vendors below

Engraving of Le Boulevard du Temple in Paris in 1630, showing the Temple enclosure and tower before the French Revolution

Introduction: Boulevard du Temple’s History and Significance
Origins and Urban Development
19th Century: The Boulevard of Crime
Haussmannization and Urban Renewal
Daguerre’s Photograph: Birth of Modern Photography
Political and Social Role
Architectural and Urban Landscape
Practical Visitor Information
Theatrical and Cultural Legacy
Shopping, Dining, and Daily Life
Special Events and Seasonal Highlights
Nearby Attractions
FAQ
Conclusion
References

Origins and Urban Development

Boulevard du Temple was established between 1656 and 1705, following the demolition of Paris’s medieval walls under Louis XIV. It was named after the nearby Temple complex, once home to the Knights Templar and later a revolutionary prison. The boulevard’s wide, tree-lined design contrasted with the city’s older, narrower streets, quickly making it a fashionable promenade for the aristocracy and rising bourgeoisie.

19th Century: The Boulevard of Crime

By the early 1800s, Boulevard du Temple had evolved into a theatrical hub, famously dubbed the “Boulevard du Crime.” Its numerous theaters—including the Théâtre des Funambules, Théâtre de la Gaîté, and Théâtre Déjazet—staged melodramas and crime stories that captivated Parisian audiences. Legendary performers like Jean-Gaspard Deburau (the original Pierrot) and writers such as Alexandre Dumas and Honoré de Balzac found inspiration here, cementing the boulevard’s reputation as the epicenter of Parisian nightlife and popular culture.

Haussmannization and Urban Renewal

Baron Haussmann’s mid-19th-century urban overhaul dramatically altered the face of Boulevard du Temple. Many historic theaters gave way to broader streets and public spaces, notably the inauguration of Boulevard Voltaire and the expansion of Place de la République. Although this marked the end of its theatrical golden age, the boulevard retained its lively spirit, adapting to the changing cityscape.

Daguerre’s Photograph: Birth of Modern Photography

A pivotal moment in both art and technology occurred in 1838 when Louis Daguerre captured a daguerreotype from his studio window overlooking Boulevard du Temple. This image, requiring several minutes of exposure, immortalized a man having his shoes shined—the first known photograph of a human figure. The boulevard’s quiet, tree-lined appearance in the photo, juxtaposed with the fleeting presence of two motionless figures, underscores its historical significance as a stage for urban innovation.

Daguerre's 1838 photograph of Boulevard du Temple

(Boulevard du Temple (photograph), Wikipedia)

Boulevard du Temple has long been a site of political and social gatherings, from revolutionary demonstrations to public celebrations. The nearby Place de la République remains a major venue for civic events, marches, and cultural festivities. The boulevard’s past is intertwined with pivotal moments in French history, including the imprisonment of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette at the Temple prison.

Architectural and Urban Landscape

Today, Boulevard du Temple blends 19th-century Haussmannian apartment blocks, remnants of its theatrical past, and contemporary establishments. The iconic Cirque d’Hiver (1852) and the enduring Théâtre Déjazet offer glimpses into the boulevard’s entertainment legacy. Wide sidewalks, mature plane trees, and classic façades create an inviting urban environment for both locals and visitors to stroll, dine, and shop.

Practical Visitor Information

Visiting Hours and Access

Boulevard du Temple: Open 24/7 as a public street.
Shops and Cafés: Typically open from 9:00 AM to 7:00 PM; bars and restaurants often stay open late.
Théâtre Déjazet: Performances mainly in the evenings, with box office hours from 2:00 PM to 7:00 PM (Théâtre Déjazet).

Tickets and Guided Tours

Boulevard Access: Free of charge.
Theater Tickets: €20–€50 for Théâtre Déjazet, available online or at the venue.
Guided Tours: Walking tours covering history, photography, and theater can be booked via local providers or tourist offices; prices range from €15–€30.

Accessibility

Transport: Easily reached by Metro (République, Temple, Filles du Calvaire, Oberkampf) and multiple bus lines (Paris Metro Map).
Mobility: Wide, wheelchair-accessible sidewalks; ramps and elevators at Théâtre Déjazet and major metro stations (RATP Accessibility).

Travel Tips

Visit early morning or late afternoon for the best light and fewer crowds.
Remain vigilant against pickpocketing, especially in tourist-heavy areas (Paris Unlocked).
Use contactless payment in shops and cafés; free Wi-Fi is available in public squares.

Photographic Spots

Daguerre’s Vantage Point: Near Rue Léon Jouhaux and Place de la République.
Landmarks: Cirque d’Hiver, Théâtre Déjazet, leafy sidewalks, and vibrant street art near Place de la République.

Theatrical and Cultural Legacy

Home to the last surviving 19th-century theater, Théâtre Déjazet, Boulevard du Temple continues to nurture Paris’s performing arts scene. The theater’s historical interior, diverse programming, and cultural significance make it a must for theater lovers.

The boulevard also pulses with contemporary culture—street performances, seasonal festivals, and creative installations are frequent, especially in summer (Sortir à Paris).

Shopping, Dining, and Daily Life

Boutiques along Boulevard du Temple offer curated fashion, vintage finds, and artisanal goods, while cafés and brasseries serve classic French fare and international cuisine. The boulevard’s café terraces are especially lively in the warmer months, perfect for people-watching and enjoying the Parisian ambiance.

Special Events and Seasonal Highlights

Bastille Day (July 14): Parades, fireworks, and concerts in the vicinity (The Things To Do).
Paris Plages: Urban beaches set up nearby from July to September (Paris Insiders Guide).
Open-Air Festivals: Frequent performances and markets, especially during summer weekends.

Nearby Attractions

Boulevard du Temple’s central location puts visitors within walking distance of:

Place de la République: Civic square and transport hub.
Le Marais: Renowned for museums, galleries, and vibrant nightlife.
Musée Picasso: World-class Picasso collection (Musée Picasso).
Maison de Victor Hugo: Former home of the celebrated writer (Maison de Victor Hugo).
Canal Saint-Martin: Picturesque waterway for strolls and picnics.

FAQ

Q: Is there an entrance fee for Boulevard du Temple?
A: No, the boulevard is a public street and free to access.

Q: What are the best visiting hours?
A: Accessible 24/7; early mornings and evenings are quieter, while late afternoons are vibrant.

Q: Are guided tours available?
A: Yes, numerous local tour operators offer guided walks focusing on history, theater, and photography.

Q: Is the area safe at night?
A: Yes, it is generally safe, but standard precautions are recommended.

Q: Is the boulevard wheelchair accessible?
A: Yes, with wide sidewalks and accessible public transport.

Conclusion

Boulevard du Temple stands as a microcosm of Paris: a place where history, culture, and modern life intersect. From its origins as a fashionable promenade and center of theatrical innovation to its role in the birth of modern photography, the boulevard offers a multifaceted experience for every visitor. Enjoy its lively cafés, discover its hidden historical gems, and immerse yourself in the atmosphere that has inspired artists and revolutionaries alike.

For a richer experience, consider attending a performance at Théâtre Déjazet, joining a guided tour, or simply exploring the boulevard at your own pace. To stay updated on events and receive personalized recommendations, download the Audiala app and follow us on social media.