The Päivälehti Archives

Visiting The Päivälehti Archives, Helsinki: Guide, Tickets, Hours, and Tips

Date: 14/06/2025

Introduction: The Päivälehti Archives and Their Significance

Situated in the heart of Helsinki, the Päivälehti Archives—now part of the Media Museum Merkki—serve as a living testament to Finland’s journalistic legacy and the evolution of its media landscape. This distinguished institution offers visitors a rare opportunity to delve into over a century of Finnish press history, featuring extensive collections of newspapers, photographs, printing artifacts, and oral histories. The archives document pivotal milestones in Finnish democracy, press freedom, and cultural identity, with particular focus on the transformation from the pioneering Päivälehti newspaper (founded in 1889) to its successor, Helsingin Sanomat. Whether you are an academic, media professional, researcher, or simply a curious traveler, the Päivälehti Archives provide a compelling journey into the role of journalism in shaping Finnish society.

Strategically located and easily accessible by public transportation, Merkki offers free entry to its exhibitions and archives, along with guided tours, educational programs, and special events that enhance public understanding of Finland’s media heritage. The collections, which include over 6,100 objects and tens of thousands of digitized photographs and newspapers, not only serve as a valuable research resource but also honor the enduring influence of the Erkko family and the Sanoma corporation on Finnish media (Merkki, Helsingin Sanomat Foundation Annual Report 2023, Wikipedia: Päivälehti).

Introduction: The Päivälehti Archives and Their Significance
Historical Background: Päivälehti and Helsingin Sanomat
The Establishment and Evolution of the Archives
Collections and Exhibition Highlights
Visitor Information: Location, Hours, and Admission
Accessibility and Visitor Services
Guided Tours and Special Events
Research Facilities and Educational Programs
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Planning Your Visit: Tips and Recommendations
Nearby Attractions
Sustainability and Responsible Visiting
Conclusion
References

Historical Background: Päivälehti and Helsingin Sanomat

The roots of the Päivälehti Archives can be traced to the late 19th century, when Päivälehti was established in 1889 by Eero Erkko. As the main organ of the Young Finnish Party, the newspaper advocated for liberal values, Finnish national identity, and greater autonomy during a period of Russian rule (Wikipedia: Päivälehti). The paper quickly gained prominence for its bold editorial stance, becoming a central platform for political discourse and press freedom.

However, Päivälehti’s outspoken criticism of Russian authorities led to repeated suspensions, culminating in its closure in June 1904 after publishing an editorial perceived as celebrating the assassination of Governor-General Bobrikov (Wikipedia: Päivälehti). Within days, the owners launched Helsingin Sanomat, which would grow into Finland’s most influential newspaper, steadfastly upholding the values of free press and independent journalism (Britannica: Helsingin Sanomat).

The Sanoma corporation, established in 1904, expanded throughout the 20th century into a leading European media company, guided by the Erkko family and contributing significantly to Finland’s media and democratic landscape (Sanoma: History).

The Establishment and Evolution of the Archives

Founded in 1990, the Päivälehti Archives were created to preserve the documentary heritage of Sanoma and its publications, focusing on the history of Finnish journalism (Merkki: Arkisto). The archives collect newspapers, photographs, printing equipment, business records, and oral histories, providing a vital resource for researchers and the public alike.

In 2023, the archives merged with the Päivälehti Museum to form the Media Museum and Archives Merkki, broadening their mission to encompass the entire history of Finnish media and journalism (Helsingin Sanomat Foundation Annual Report 2023). Merkki now offers exhibitions, educational programs, and public events, alongside comprehensive archival access.

Collections and Exhibition Highlights

Merkki’s collections feature:

Historical newspapers: Digitized issues of Helsingin Sanomat, Ilta-Sanomat, and other periodicals, accessible at electronic terminals.
Photographic archives: Over 25,000 images, with more than 17,500 digitized and available to visitors (Helsingin Sanomat Foundation Annual Report 2023).
Printing artifacts: Historic printing presses, typewriters, and tools of the trade.
Document archives: Editorial, administrative, and business records from Sanoma.
Oral histories: Interviews with journalists and staff, offering personal perspectives on the evolution of Finnish media.
Special exhibitions: Themed displays on press freedom, censorship, and the role of media in shaping national identity, often incorporating interactive and multimedia elements.

Special collections dedicated to the Erkko family highlight their enduring role in Finnish media history (Merkki: Arkisto).

Visitor Information: Location, Hours, and Admission

Location:

Merkki Media Museum and Päivälehti Archives: Ludviginkatu 2–4, 00130 Helsinki
Research Room: Korkeavuorenkatu 28, 2nd floor, 00130 Helsinki
Both locations are centrally situated and easily reached by public transportation including tram lines 2, 4, and 7, as well as buses. The main railway station is a short walk away (HSL Journey Planner).

Opening Hours:

Tuesday to Friday: 11:00 AM – 6:00 PM
Saturday: 11:00 AM – 4:00 PM
Sunday and Monday: Closed
(The research room may have extended weekday hours; check the official site for details.)

Admission:

Entrance to the archives and exhibitions is free.
Guided tours are available by appointment for groups; contact Merkki in advance for bookings.

Accessibility and Visitor Services

The archives and museum are wheelchair accessible, featuring ramps, elevators, and accessible restrooms.
Multilingual staff provide assistance in Finnish, English, and Swedish.
Printed guides and digital resources are available in multiple languages.
Cloakroom and lockers are provided for visitor convenience.
Wi-Fi is available in reading rooms, and a small café offers light refreshments.
Gift shop offers books and souvenirs related to Finnish journalism and Helsingin Sanomat.

If you have specific accessibility needs, notify staff in advance for assistance (Helsinki Tourist Information).

Guided Tours and Special Events

Guided tours (in Finnish and English) offer insights into the archives’ history, collections, and the broader context of Finnish journalism. Advance booking is recommended.
Special events include exhibitions, lectures, and workshops on media literacy, the history of Finnish press freedom, and the evolution of journalism (Helsingin Sanomat Foundation Annual Report 2023).
Photography: Non-flash photography is generally allowed in exhibition areas; restrictions may apply to sensitive archival materials—always check with staff.

Research Facilities and Educational Programs

Researchers have access to reading rooms with both digital and physical resources, including newspapers, microfilms, and digitized collections.
Educational programs are available for schools and student groups, fostering media literacy and historical awareness.
Collaborations with academic institutions and museums enhance research and public engagement (CMDs: Finnish Journalism Philanthropy).

Contact the archives in advance if you need access to specific materials or wish to reserve a workstation.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What are the Päivälehti Archives visiting hours?
A: Tuesday to Friday, 11:00 AM–6:00 PM; Saturday, 11:00 AM–4:00 PM; closed Sunday and Monday. Research room hours may vary—visit the official site for updates.

Q: Is admission free?
A: Yes, entry is free for exhibitions and general visits. Some special events or guided tours may require booking or a small fee.

Q: Are the archives wheelchair accessible?
A: Yes, the facilities are fully accessible.

Q: Are guided tours available in English?
A: Yes, but advance booking is required.

Q: Can I take photographs inside?
A: Non-flash photography is usually permitted in exhibition areas. Restrictions apply to certain archival materials.

Q: How do I get there by public transport?
A: Trams 2, 4, and 7 stop nearby, and the central railway station is within walking distance.

Planning Your Visit: Tips and Recommendations

Check hours and book tours in advance, especially during holidays or for group visits.
Visit during weekday mornings for a quieter experience.
Combine your visit with nearby attractions such as Helsinki Cathedral, Esplanadi Park, the National Library of Finland, and Oodi Central Library.
Engage with staff for recommendations and research support.
Handle archival materials with care and follow all visitor guidelines.

Nearby Attractions

Take advantage of the archives’ central location to explore other key Helsinki sites:

Helsinki Cathedral
National Library of Finland
Oodi Central Library
Esplanadi Park
Design District and local cafés

(Destination Abroad, The Country Jumper)

Sustainability and Responsible Visiting

The Päivälehti Archives encourage sustainable tourism:

Use public transport or bicycles (Helsinki Guides)
Minimize waste and use recycling bins
Respect preservation guidelines and do not bring food or drinks into exhibition areas

Conclusion

The Päivälehti Archives, now part of the Media Museum Merkki, are an essential destination for anyone interested in Finnish culture, democracy, and media history. With free admission, accessible facilities, and welcoming staff, the archives offer an enriching experience for all visitors. Plan your visit by checking the latest opening hours, book a guided tour for deeper insights, and explore the archives’ vast collections and engaging exhibitions.

Enhance your experience by downloading the Audiala app for interactive tours and up-to-date information, and stay connected via Merkki’s official channels for news on events and exhibitions.

Immerse yourself in the story of Finnish journalism—a journey through democracy, press freedom, and national identity awaits at the Päivälehti Archives.