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Mehdi Huseynzade Monument in Baku Azerbaijan

Mehdi Huseynzade Monument

Baku, Azerbaijan

Mehdi Huseynzade Monument: Visiting Hours, Tickets, and Guide to Baku Historical Sites

Date: 15/06/2025

Introduction

The Mehdi Huseynzade Monument in Baku is a powerful symbol of Azerbaijani valor, commemorating one of the nation’s most esteemed World War II heroes. Created by the celebrated sculptor Fuad Abdurakhmanov and architect Mikael Useinov, this monument stands in Highland Park, offering visitors both a striking artistic experience and a place for reflection. It not only honors Mehdi Huseynzade’s extraordinary resistance against fascist forces but also plays a role in fostering international cultural ties—particularly between Azerbaijan and Slovenia, where Huseynzade was active as a partisan. This guide presents a detailed overview of the monument’s history, significance, visitor information, and how to integrate it into your Baku itinerary (Wikipedia, Azernews, Prabook).

Contents

Mehdi Huseynzade: Life and Wartime Heroism

Early Life and Education:
Born on December 22, 1918, in Novxanı village, Baku province, Mehdi Huseynzade displayed an early passion for learning and the arts. After graduating from the Baku Art School, he furthered his studies at the Saint Petersburg Institute of Foreign Languages and the Azerbaijan University of Languages, building linguistic skills that would later prove invaluable in wartime (Prabook).

Military Service and Resistance:
Drafted into the Red Army in 1941, Huseynzade served as a mortar platoon commander in the Battle of Stalingrad. Wounded and captured in 1942, he endured 18 months as a POW before escaping and joining the Yugoslav-Italian partisan movement. Under the codename “Mikhailo,” he led daring sabotage operations, including the infiltration of German barracks, the Villa Opicina cinema attack, and the destruction of a key railway bridge (Prabook, Azernews).


Monument History, Design, and Symbolism

Historical Background:
Inaugurated in 1973 during Baku’s modernization era, the Mehdi Huseynzade Monument was strategically placed in Highland Park along Bakikhanov Street for visibility and accessibility. The unveiling celebrated not only Huseynzade’s heroism but also the broader Azerbaijani contribution to the Allied victory in World War II (Wikipedia).

Artistic Vision:
Designed by Fuad Abdurakhmanov and architect Mikael Useinov, the monument features a dynamic bronze statue of Huseynzade with a grenade in hand, cloak billowing behind him. The rough granite base symbolizes the unyielding strength of the Caucasus and the Azerbaijani people. Its elevated setting atop the park’s terrain ensures a commanding presence and offers panoramic views of Baku (Wikipedia).

Symbolism and Impact:
The statue’s posture and expression evoke both the psychological tension of combat and the enduring resolve of a national hero. Art critics have praised the harmonious integration of sculpture, architecture, and landscape, which invites contemplation of courage and sacrifice (Wikipedia).


Cultural and Diplomatic Significance

National Remembrance:
The monument is central to Azerbaijan’s commemorative culture, especially on Victory Day (May 9) and Huseynzade’s birthday (December 22). State officials, veterans, and citizens gather for wreath-laying ceremonies and patriotic events (Azernews).

International Relations:
Huseynzade’s activities in Slovenia have forged a special bond between Azerbaijan and Slovenia. The monument serves as a venue for joint commemorations and diplomatic meetings, reinforcing mutual respect and cultural exchange (AZERTAC).

Educational and Cultural Resource:
Regularly visited by school groups and history enthusiasts, the monument is also featured in educational programs and city tours, enriching public understanding of Azerbaijan’s WWII legacy (Vestnik Kavkaza).


Visiting Information: Hours, Tickets, and Tips

Location:
The monument is located in Highland Park (Dagustu Park), an elevated area with sweeping views of Baku and the Caspian Sea. Access is convenient by funicular, taxi, public transit, or on foot from Martyrs’ Lane (Adotrip).

Visiting Hours and Tickets:

  • Open 24/7, year-round
  • No entrance fee (free public access)

Best Times to Visit:
Late afternoon and early evening are ideal for cooler temperatures and sunset photography. Spring and autumn offer the most pleasant climate and lush park scenery (Itimaker).

Facilities:

  • Public restrooms, benches, and shaded areas
  • Cafés and refreshment kiosks nearby
  • Wheelchair-accessible main paths; some steep sections due to the park’s hillside terrain
  • Security patrols for visitor safety

Visitor Etiquette:
Respect the monument’s commemorative nature—quiet reflection is encouraged, especially near Martyrs’ Lane. Photography is welcome but should be discreet during ceremonies.


Nearby Attractions and Suggested Itineraries

Adjacent Sites:

  • Martyrs’ Lane (Shehidler Khiyabani)
  • Flame Towers
  • Baku Boulevard (waterfront promenade)
  • Old City (Icherisheher), including Maiden Tower and Shirvanshahs’ Palace (Travel Melodies)

Sample Itinerary (Half Day):

  1. Ride the funicular or walk through Martyrs’ Lane
  2. Spend 15–30 minutes at the Mehdi Huseynzade Monument
  3. Enjoy sunset views from park terraces
  4. Conclude with dinner or a stroll along Baku Boulevard

Guided Tours:
Available in multiple languages through local operators or via the Audiala app. Themed tours often include the monument, Martyrs’ Lane, and the Eternal Flame (Nomadasaurus).


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What are the Mehdi Huseynzade Monument visiting hours?
A: The monument and Highland Park are open 24/7 throughout the year.

Q: Is there an entrance fee?
A: No, access is free for all visitors.

Q: Is the monument accessible for people with disabilities?
A: Yes, main paths and the funicular are wheelchair accessible, though some stairs may be challenging.

Q: Are guided tours available?
A: Yes, bookable through local operators and the Audiala app.

Q: Can I take photos at the monument?
A: Yes, but please be respectful, especially during commemorative events.


Conclusion

The Mehdi Huseynzade Monument is not only a beautiful work of public art but also a profound testament to Azerbaijani resilience, patriotism, and global historical contribution. Its accessible location, free entry, and integration into Baku’s cultural landscape make it a cornerstone of any visit to the city. Whether you’re honoring a national hero, exploring history, or enjoying panoramic city views, the monument offers a meaningful and memorable experience.

Plan your visit today:

  • Download the Audiala app for interactive maps and virtual tours
  • Combine your trip with other historical sites for a comprehensive Baku experience
  • Stay updated on events and travel tips via official tourism channels

Sources


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