
Visiting the Stolperstein Dedicated to Frieda Kayem in Baden-Baden, Germany: Tickets, Hours, and Tips
Date: 14/06/2025
Introduction
The Stolpersteine project—Germany’s decentralized Holocaust memorial—offers an intimate and moving connection to the individual lives lost during the Nazi era. In Baden-Baden, these small brass plaques embedded in the city’s sidewalks commemorate the victims at their last freely chosen residences. One such stone is dedicated to Frieda Kayem—a poignant reminder of her life, her fate, and the broader history of the city’s Jewish community. This guide provides a thorough overview of the history, practical visiting information, and tips for engaging respectfully with the Stolpersteine in Baden-Baden.
What Are Stolpersteine?
Stolpersteine, or “stumbling stones,” are 10x10 cm brass-plated cobblestones inscribed with the names and fates of individuals persecuted by the Nazis. Artist Gunter Demnig began placing them in the 1990s, with the guiding principle that “a person is only forgotten when his or her name is forgotten.” Today, over 100,000 Stolpersteine are installed across Europe, making it the world’s largest decentralized memorial (Stolpersteine Guide; Stolpersteine.eu).
Each Stolperstein is placed in front of the last self-chosen home of a victim, turning the everyday act of walking through the city into an encounter with memory and history. Passersby are invited to “stumble” upon the past, bowing to read the inscriptions and reflect on the individuals whose lives were forever changed (IamExpat).
Frieda Kayem: Biography and Fate
Early Life
Frieda Kayem (née Mayer) was born on November 28, 1875, in Ulmet, Germany. She married twice, becoming known as Frieda Kayem-Mayer and, after her first marriage, as Frieda Lazar. Widowed and living in Baden-Baden, she resided at Stephanienstraße 5 with her stepdaughter, Irma Kayem (LEO-BW).
Persecution and Deportation
With the rise of the Nazi regime, Baden-Baden’s Jewish community faced escalating discrimination and violence. In October 1940, during the Wagner-Bürckel Aktion, Frieda and Irma Kayem were deported to the Gurs internment camp in southern France. Later, they were transported via Drancy to Auschwitz, where Frieda was murdered in December 1942 (Gedenkbuch Baden-Baden; Arolsen Archives).
The Stolperstein Memorial
Frieda Kayem’s Stolperstein was installed on November 4, 2008, at Stephanienstraße 5 in Baden-Baden (Stadtwiki Baden-Baden). The inscription reads:
HIER WOHNTE
FRIEDA KAYEM GEB. MAYER JG. 1875
DEPORTIERT 1940 GURS
ERMORDET 1942 IN AUSCHWITZ
This memorial stands as a testament to her life and the countless others whose stories shaped Baden-Baden’s past.
Visiting Frieda Kayem’s Stolperstein: Practical Information
Location
- Address: Stephanienstraße 5, 76530 Baden-Baden, Germany
- The stone is embedded in the sidewalk at Frieda Kayem’s last freely chosen residence.
Accessibility and Hours
- Stolpersteine are outdoors and accessible at all times; there are no set visiting hours or admission fees.
- The city center is pedestrian-friendly, though some sidewalks may be uneven. Most Stolpersteine are wheelchair accessible, but check with the Baden-Baden Tourist Office for specific guidance.
Finding Stolpersteine
- Use city maps, mobile apps, or the Stolpersteine Guide to locate other stones throughout Baden-Baden.
- Guided tours around Holocaust memorials and Jewish history sites are offered seasonally. Check the tourism office or local museums for schedules.
Visitor Etiquette and Tips
- Approach the stone with respect; it is customary to bow slightly to read the inscription.
- Avoid stepping directly on the brass plaque.
- Bringing a soft cloth to gently polish the stone is a traditional gesture of honor.
- Photography is permitted, but please be discreet and mindful of residents.
- Consider placing a small stone, flower, or candle as a tribute (Folklife Magazine).
Cultural and Memorial Significance
The Stolpersteine are more than historical markers; they are living memorials that integrate remembrance into the daily flow of city life. Their placement at street level has sparked dialogue—some see it as a powerful confrontation with the past, while others have raised concerns about the potential for disrespect. The founder, Gunter Demnig, emphasizes the act of bowing to read the names as a symbolic gesture of respect (IamExpat).
In Baden-Baden, over 140 Stolpersteine commemorate not only Jewish victims but also Roma, Sinti, political prisoners, and others persecuted by the Nazi regime (Claudia Travels). Each stone personalizes history, ensuring that the names and stories of individuals like Frieda Kayem remain present in the collective memory.
Nearby Attractions
While visiting Frieda Kayem’s Stolperstein, you may also wish to explore:
- Kurhaus and Spa Gardens: Icons of Baden-Baden’s historic spa culture.
- Former Synagogue Site: Destroyed during Kristallnacht, this site provides context for the city’s Jewish history.
- Museum Frieder Burda: A contemporary art museum nearby.
- Lichtentaler Allee: A renowned park and avenue, ideal for reflective walks.
For more on local history, seek out museums and cultural centers featuring Holocaust and Jewish heritage exhibits.
FAQ
Where can I find Frieda Kayem’s Stolperstein?
It is located at Stephanienstraße 5 in Baden-Baden. Use apps or city maps to confirm the address.
Are there guided tours?
Yes, guided tours highlighting Stolpersteine and Jewish history are available periodically. Contact the Baden-Baden Tourist Office for information.
Is there a fee or ticket required?
No, visiting Stolpersteine is free of charge.
When is the best time to visit?
Anytime, though daylight hours are best for visibility and safety.
Is the site accessible for those with mobility challenges?
Most Stolpersteine are accessible, but some sidewalks may be uneven. Check with local tourism offices for accessible routes.
Visuals and Media Suggestions
- Photo: Frieda Kayem’s Stolperstein (alt text: “Stolperstein commemorating Frieda Kayem in Baden-Baden”)
- Map: Highlight Stolpersteine locations in the city center (alt text: “Map of Stolpersteine in Baden-Baden city center”)
- Nearby Sites: Images of the former synagogue site or Museum Frieder Burda (alt text: “Former synagogue site in Baden-Baden”)
Conclusion
The Stolperstein dedicated to Frieda Kayem is a powerful, personal entry point into the history of Baden-Baden and the tragedy of the Holocaust. By visiting, reflecting, and engaging respectfully with these memorials, you honor not only Frieda’s memory but also the countless others whose lives were marked by oppression and loss. Use the resources and tips provided here to make your visit meaningful, and consider participating in guided tours or commemorative events to deepen your understanding.
Call to Action
Sources and Further Reading
- Stolpersteine Guide
- Stolpersteine.eu – Facts and Figures
- Claudia Travels – Stumbling Stones of Baden-Baden
- IamExpat – Stolpersteine History: Germany’s Stumbling Stones of Remembrance
- Arolsen Archives – Frieda Kayem
- Gedenkbuch Baden-Baden – Frieda Kayem
- Stadtwiki Baden-Baden – Stolpersteine
- Baden-Baden Tourism