Visiting The Pillory: Hours, Tickets, and Historical Significance in Wrocław

Date: 24/07/2024

Introduction

The Pillory in Wrocław, Poland, is a captivating historical site that stands as a testament to the city’s rich and tumultuous past. Located in the heart of the bustling Market Square, this monument offers visitors a unique glimpse into medieval justice and the evolution of societal norms over centuries. Originally erected in 1492 by the renowned Saxon sculptor Preussey, the Pillory was an instrument of public punishment, where offenders were humiliated in front of the community (Batogospot). Its strategic placement in front of the Old Town Hall, which housed the court, underscores its judicial significance and the public nature of justice during medieval times (Wroclaw Guide). Over the centuries, the Pillory’s role evolved, reflecting broader changes in societal attitudes towards punishment and justice. Today, it serves as a poignant symbol of Wrocław’s historical and cultural heritage, drawing tourists from around the world to explore its storied past and architectural beauty (In Your Pocket).

Table of Contents

History of The Pillory

Origins and Early Use

The Pillory in Wrocław dates back to the 15th century. The original structure, erected in 1492, was crafted from sandstone by the renowned Saxon sculptor Preussey. This historical artifact served as a tool for public punishment and justice, reflecting the medieval judicial practices of the time. The pillory was a place where cheaters, criminals, and other offenders were publicly humiliated and punished, often through flogging or other forms of corporal punishment (Batogospot).

Judicial Significance

Strategically placed in front of the Old Town Hall, which housed the court responsible for meting out justice, the Pillory allowed the public to witness the enforcement of laws and the consequences of criminal behavior. The presence of the city kata, or executioner, from the 11th century underscores the long-standing tradition of public executions and punishments in Wrocław (Batogospot).

Evolution Over Centuries

The use of the Pillory evolved over the centuries. Initially a site for executions, its function shifted towards less severe forms of punishment by the mid-18th century. The last public execution at the Pillory took place in the mid-18th century. However, public flogging continued until the end of the 19th century, indicating a gradual shift in societal attitudes towards more humane forms of justice (Batogospot).

Architectural and Cultural Significance

Design and Craftsmanship

The Pillory’s design showcases the craftsmanship of the late medieval period. Made from durable sandstone, it has withstood the test of time, although the current structure is a faithful replica of the original. The intricate carvings and the overall aesthetic of the Pillory reflect the artistic sensibilities of the era and the importance placed on public monuments (Batogospot).

Symbol of Justice

Beyond its practical use, the Pillory stands as a symbol of justice and the rule of law in Wrocław. Its prominent location in the Market Square, a bustling hub of commerce and social activity, ensured that it was always in the public eye. This visibility reinforced the message that justice was an integral part of civic life and that the law applied to everyone, regardless of status (Wroclaw Guide).

Modern-Day Relevance

Today, the Pillory no longer serves its original punitive function. Instead, it has become a popular meeting place and a site for public demonstrations. It stands as a reminder of the city’s rich history and the evolution of its judicial practices. The Pillory is often used as a backdrop for protests and public gatherings, symbolizing the ongoing struggle for justice and human rights (Wroclaw Guide).

Visitor Information

Visiting Hours and Tickets

The Pillory is accessible year-round, and no tickets are required for visiting this historical monument. However, visiting hours for the surrounding Market Square and nearby attractions may vary, so it is advisable to check local timings, especially during holidays and special events.

Guided Tours

For a deeper understanding of the Pillory’s history and significance, consider joining a guided tour. Many tours of Wrocław’s Market Square include a stop at the Pillory, providing historical context and interesting anecdotes about its past. These tours often highlight other nearby attractions, making them a comprehensive way to explore the area (In Your Pocket).

Accessibility

The Pillory is located in a pedestrian-friendly area of the Market Square, making it easily accessible on foot. The square is well-paved and suitable for visitors with mobility issues. However, it is advisable to wear comfortable shoes as the cobblestone streets can be uneven.

Visitor Tips

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit the Pillory is during the spring and summer months when the weather is pleasant, and the Market Square is bustling with activity. Early mornings or late afternoons are ideal for avoiding the crowds and capturing the best photographs.

Nearby Attractions

The Pillory is situated in the heart of Wrocław’s Market Square, surrounded by numerous other historical and cultural landmarks. Visitors can explore the Old Town Hall, the modern glass fountain named “Zdrój,” and the charming “Hansel and Gretel” houses. The Market Square itself is lined with colorful tenement houses, each with its unique architectural style and history (Batogospot).

Photography Tips

The Pillory offers excellent photo opportunities, especially when framed against the backdrop of the Old Town Hall. For the best shots, visit during the golden hour—shortly after sunrise or before sunset—when the lighting is soft and warm. The Pillory’s intricate details and the surrounding historical buildings make for captivating images.

Practical Information

Safety and Etiquette

While the Pillory is a historical monument, it is also a place of significant cultural importance. Visitors are encouraged to respect the site by not climbing on the structure or causing any damage. During public demonstrations, it is essential to be mindful of the ongoing events and to participate respectfully if you choose to join.

Souvenirs and Local Crafts

The Market Square is home to numerous shops and stalls selling souvenirs and local crafts. Visitors can purchase maps featuring the locations of Wrocław’s famous dwarfs, which are scattered throughout the city. These maps make for a fun and engaging way to explore Wrocław, especially for families with children (Batogospot).

FAQ

What are the visiting hours for The Pillory in Wrocław?

The Pillory is accessible year-round. However, visiting hours for the surrounding Market Square and nearby attractions may vary, so it is advisable to check local timings, especially during holidays and special events.

How much do tickets cost for The Pillory?

No tickets are required for visiting the Pillory itself. It is a free public monument located in the Market Square.

Is The Pillory accessible for visitors with disabilities?

Yes, the Pillory is located in a pedestrian-friendly and well-paved area of the Market Square, making it accessible for visitors with mobility issues. However, the cobblestone streets can be uneven, so wearing comfortable shoes is recommended.

Conclusion

The Pillory in Wrocław’s Market Square is more than just a historical artifact; it is a symbol of the city’s rich judicial history and cultural heritage. Its evolution from a tool of public punishment to a site of modern-day demonstrations reflects the broader changes in societal attitudes towards justice and human rights. For visitors, the Pillory offers a unique glimpse into Wrocław’s past and serves as a poignant reminder of the enduring importance of justice in civic life (Knightstemplar).

References

Visit The Most Interesting Places In Wroclaw

4 Market Square In Wrocław
4 Market Square In Wrocław
45 Kazimierza Wielkiego Street In Wrocław
45 Kazimierza Wielkiego Street In Wrocław
48 Szewska Street, Wrocław
48 Szewska Street, Wrocław
49 Szewska Street, Wrocław
49 Szewska Street, Wrocław
A8 Autostrada
A8 Autostrada
Africarium
Africarium
Aleksander Fredro Monument In Wrocław
Aleksander Fredro Monument In Wrocław
|
  Archbishop'S Palace, Wrocław
| Archbishop'S Palace, Wrocław
Archdiocesan Museum In Wrocław
Archdiocesan Museum In Wrocław
Archiwum Państwowe We Wrocławiu
Archiwum Państwowe We Wrocławiu
Aula Leopoldina
Aula Leopoldina
Ballestrem Palace In Wrocław
Ballestrem Palace In Wrocław
|
  Barasch Brothers' Department Store
| Barasch Brothers' Department Store
Bastion Ceglarski, Wrocław
Bastion Ceglarski, Wrocław
Bear Fountain In Wrocław
Bear Fountain In Wrocław
Bengaluru
Bengaluru
Betsaal In The Israeli Hospital
Betsaal In The Israeli Hospital
Beverly Hills
Beverly Hills
Biskupin
Biskupin
Bojownikom O Wyzwolenie Narodowe I Społeczne
Bojownikom O Wyzwolenie Narodowe I Społeczne
Boleslaus I Monument In Wrocław
Boleslaus I Monument In Wrocław
Bulwar Marii I Lecha Kaczyńskich
Bulwar Marii I Lecha Kaczyńskich
Cemetery Of Polish Soldiers In Wrocław
Cemetery Of Polish Soldiers In Wrocław
Centennial Hall
Centennial Hall
Chaczkar
Chaczkar
Church Of Saint Adalbert In Wrocław
Church Of Saint Adalbert In Wrocław
Church Of St. Dorothea
Church Of St. Dorothea
Church Of St. Vincent
Church Of St. Vincent
City Museum Of Wrocław
City Museum Of Wrocław
Collegiate Church Of The Holy Cross And St. Bartholomew In Wrocław
Collegiate Church Of The Holy Cross And St. Bartholomew In Wrocław
Collegium Maximum In Wrocław
Collegium Maximum In Wrocław
Corpus Christi Church, Wrocław
Corpus Christi Church, Wrocław
Courtly Church In Wrocław
Courtly Church In Wrocław
Cupid On The Pegasus Monument
Cupid On The Pegasus Monument
Diana Monument In Wrocław
Diana Monument In Wrocław
Dominikański Square, Wrocław
Dominikański Square, Wrocław
Dworzec Wrocław
Dworzec Wrocław
Fencer Sculpture, Wrocław
Fencer Sculpture, Wrocław
Filharmonia Im. Witolda Lutosławskiego
Filharmonia Im. Witolda Lutosławskiego
Fontanna Alegoria Walki I Zwycięstwa
Fontanna Alegoria Walki I Zwycięstwa
Four Denominations District
Four Denominations District
Four Domes Pavilion, Wrocław
Four Domes Pavilion, Wrocław
Frederic Chopin Monument In Wrocław
Frederic Chopin Monument In Wrocław
Friedrich Schiller Monument In Wrocław
Friedrich Schiller Monument In Wrocław
General Tadeusz Kościuszko Military University Of Land Forces
General Tadeusz Kościuszko Military University Of Land Forces
Grabiszyński Cemetery
Grabiszyński Cemetery
Grunwald Square
Grunwald Square
Grunwaldzki Bridge
Grunwaldzki Bridge
Hatzfeld Palace In Wrocław
Hatzfeld Palace In Wrocław
Historic Centre Of Wrocław
Historic Centre Of Wrocław
Hohenlohe Palace In Wrocław
Hohenlohe Palace In Wrocław
|
  Hollenders' Palace In Wrocław
| Hollenders' Palace In Wrocław
House Of The Griffins
House Of The Griffins
House Under The Golden Sun
House Under The Golden Sun
Hydropolis
Hydropolis
Iglica
Iglica
Ioannes Xxiii Monument In Wrocław
Ioannes Xxiii Monument In Wrocław
Japanese Garden In Wrocław
Japanese Garden In Wrocław
Jaz Psie Pole
Jaz Psie Pole
John Paul Ii Square, Wrocław
John Paul Ii Square, Wrocław
Karol Linneusz Monument In Wrocław
Karol Linneusz Monument In Wrocław
Katyń Monument In Wrocław
Katyń Monument In Wrocław
Kolejkowo
Kolejkowo
Leipziger Palace In Wrocław
Leipziger Palace In Wrocław
Leśnica Castle
Leśnica Castle
Lower Silesian Digital Library
Lower Silesian Digital Library
Lubomirski Museum
Lubomirski Museum
|
  Manor "Dworek Oporowski" In Wrocław
| Manor "Dworek Oporowski" In Wrocław
Maślice
Maślice
Mathematical Tower
Mathematical Tower
Mennicza Street
Mennicza Street
Milenijny Bridge
Milenijny Bridge
Monopol Hotel
Monopol Hotel
Monument Of John Of Nepomuk And Church Of The Holy Cross In Wrocław
Monument Of John Of Nepomuk And Church Of The Holy Cross In Wrocław
Museum Of Architecture, Wrocław
Museum Of Architecture, Wrocław
Museum Of Motorisation Topacz In Ślęza
Museum Of Motorisation Topacz In Ślęza
Museum Of Natural History At University Of Wrocław
Museum Of Natural History At University Of Wrocław
Museum Of The University Of Wrocław
Museum Of The University Of Wrocław
Muzeum Poczty I Telekomunikacji Wrocław
Muzeum Poczty I Telekomunikacji Wrocław
Nankiera Square, Wrocław
Nankiera Square, Wrocław
National Forum Of Music
National Forum Of Music
National Museum In Wrocław
National Museum In Wrocław
National Road 98
National Road 98
New Market Square In Wrocław
New Market Square In Wrocław
Nicolaus Copernicus Park
Nicolaus Copernicus Park
Northern Hydroelectric Plant In Wrocław
Northern Hydroelectric Plant In Wrocław
Ofiarom Stalinizmu
Ofiarom Stalinizmu
Oława Gate, Wrocław
Oława Gate, Wrocław
Oławska Street
Oławska Street
Ołbin Abbey
Ołbin Abbey
Old Jewish Cemetery
Old Jewish Cemetery
Ołtaszyn
Ołtaszyn
Olympic Stadium  In Wrocław
Olympic Stadium In Wrocław
Orthodox Cathedral Of The Nativity Of The Virgin Mary In Wrocław
Orthodox Cathedral Of The Nativity Of The Virgin Mary In Wrocław
Osobowice Cemetery
Osobowice Cemetery
Otto Von Bismarck Monument In Wrocław
Otto Von Bismarck Monument In Wrocław
Otwarte Muzeum Odry
Otwarte Muzeum Odry
Pałac Oppersdorfów
Pałac Oppersdorfów
Pawłowice Park, Palace And Folwark In Wrocław
Pawłowice Park, Palace And Folwark In Wrocław
Pentecostal Church In Wrocław
Pentecostal Church In Wrocław
Pergola In Wroclaw
Pergola In Wroclaw
Piaskowa Lock In Wrocław
Piaskowa Lock In Wrocław
Pilczyce-Kozanów-Popowice Północne
Pilczyce-Kozanów-Popowice Północne
Pillory In Wrocław
Pillory In Wrocław
Pionierów Wrocławskich Square, Wrocław
Pionierów Wrocławskich Square, Wrocław
Plac Ludwika Hirszfelda
Plac Ludwika Hirszfelda
Plac Teatralny We Wrocławiu
Plac Teatralny We Wrocławiu
Plac Wolności We Wrocławiu
Plac Wolności We Wrocławiu
Podwale Street In Wrocław
Podwale Street In Wrocław
Polish Theatre In Wrocław
Polish Theatre In Wrocław
Pomeranian Bridges
Pomeranian Bridges
Pomnik Pracowników Odrzańskiej Drogi Wodnej
Pomnik Pracowników Odrzańskiej Drogi Wodnej
Pomnik Zesłańców Sybiru We Wrocławiu
Pomnik Zesłańców Sybiru We Wrocławiu
Przedmieście Oławskie
Przedmieście Oławskie
Q16573607
Q16573607
Racławice Panorama
Racławice Panorama
Rędzin Weir In Wrocław
Rędzin Weir In Wrocław
Rędziński Bridge
Rędziński Bridge
Renoma
Renoma
Ruska Street
Ruska Street
Rybisch House, Wrocław
Rybisch House, Wrocław
Rynek
Rynek
Saint Augustinus Church In Wrocław
Saint Augustinus Church In Wrocław
|
  Saint Giles' Church
| Saint Giles' Church
Saint Lawrence Cemetery, Wrocław
Saint Lawrence Cemetery, Wrocław
Saint Maria Of The Sand
Saint Maria Of The Sand
Saints Cyril And Methodius Church In Wrocław
Saints Cyril And Methodius Church In Wrocław
Salzring
Salzring
Schaffgotsch Palace In Wrocław
Schaffgotsch Palace In Wrocław
Silesian Museum Of Fine Arts
Silesian Museum Of Fine Arts
Sky Tower
Sky Tower
Soviet Officers Cemetery In Wrocław
Soviet Officers Cemetery In Wrocław
Space Research Centre Of Polish Academy Of Sciences
Space Research Centre Of Polish Academy Of Sciences
St. Christopher Church In Wrocław
St. Christopher Church In Wrocław
|
  St. Elizabeth'S Church
| St. Elizabeth'S Church
|
  St. Martin'S Church In Wrocław
| St. Martin'S Church In Wrocław
St Mary Magdalene Church, Wrocław
St Mary Magdalene Church, Wrocław
Stablowice
Stablowice
Stadion Miejski
Stadion Miejski
Stadion Oporowska
Stadion Oporowska
Statue Of John Of Nepomuk
Statue Of John Of Nepomuk
|
  Stolbergs' Palace In Wrocław
| Stolbergs' Palace In Wrocław
Stwosza Street
Stwosza Street
Świętego Mikołaja Street
Świętego Mikołaja Street
Szczytnicki Park
Szczytnicki Park
Taschenbastion
Taschenbastion
Teatr Muzyczny Capitol
Teatr Muzyczny Capitol
Trasa W-Z
Trasa W-Z
Tumski Bridge
Tumski Bridge
University Church Of The Blessed Name Of Jesus In Wrocław
University Church Of The Blessed Name Of Jesus In Wrocław
University Of Physical Education In Wrocław
University Of Physical Education In Wrocław
University Of Wrocław
University Of Wrocław
University Square
University Square
Upa Victims Monument In Wrocław
Upa Victims Monument In Wrocław
Wallenberg-Pachaly Palace In Wrocław
Wallenberg-Pachaly Palace In Wrocław
White Stork Synagogue
White Stork Synagogue
Włodkowica Street
Włodkowica Street
Workplace And House Exhibition
Workplace And House Exhibition
Wrocław
Wrocław
Wrocław – Copernicus Airport
Wrocław – Copernicus Airport
Wrocław Brochów
Wrocław Brochów
Wrocław Cathedral
Wrocław Cathedral
Wroclaw Contemporary Museum
Wroclaw Contemporary Museum
Wroclaw Feature Film Studio
Wroclaw Feature Film Studio
Wrocław Główny
Wrocław Główny
Wroclaw Hydroelectric Power Plant
Wroclaw Hydroelectric Power Plant
Wrocław Market Hall
Wrocław Market Hall
Wrocław Medical University
Wrocław Medical University
Wrocław Muchobór
Wrocław Muchobór
Wrocław Multimedia Fountain
Wrocław Multimedia Fountain
Wrocław New Jewish Cemetery
Wrocław New Jewish Cemetery
Wrocław New Town Hall
Wrocław New Town Hall
Wrocław Old Town
Wrocław Old Town
Wrocław Opera
Wrocław Opera
Wrocław Palace
Wrocław Palace
Wrocław Popowice
Wrocław Popowice
Wrocław Puppet Theater
Wrocław Puppet Theater
Wrocław South Park
Wrocław South Park
Wrocław Świebodzki
Wrocław Świebodzki
Wrocław Town Hall
Wrocław Town Hall
Wrocław University Botanical Garden
Wrocław University Botanical Garden
Wrocław University Library
Wrocław University Library
Wrocław University Of Environmental And Life Sciences
Wrocław University Of Environmental And Life Sciences
Wrocław University Of Science And Technology
Wrocław University Of Science And Technology
Wrocław Water Tower
Wrocław Water Tower
Wrocław Zoological Garden
Wrocław Zoological Garden
Wrocławski Teatr Współczesny
Wrocławski Teatr Współczesny
Wyższa Szkoła Filologiczna
Wyższa Szkoła Filologiczna
Zacisze, Wrocław
Zacisze, Wrocław
Zülzer Synagogue
Zülzer Synagogue
Zwierzyniecka Footbridge
Zwierzyniecka Footbridge
Zwierzyniecki Bridge
Zwierzyniecki Bridge