Comoedienhaus

Comoedienhaus Frankfurt: Visiting Hours, Tickets, and Historical Significance

Date: 04/07/2025

Introduction

The Comoedienhaus stands as a symbol of Frankfurt am Main’s rich theatrical and cultural legacy. While the original venue in central Frankfurt was demolished in 1911, its influence endures through present-day cultural institutions and the operational Comoedienhaus in Hanau, notably at Wilhelmsbad. This guide offers a comprehensive look at the history, architectural significance, visitor information, and travel tips for those seeking to explore the enduring heritage and vibrant performing arts tradition of the Frankfurt region (frankfurt-lese.de; uni-marburg.de).

Old Schauspielhaus Frankfurt poem on folding postcard 1902

Old Schauspielhaus farewell postcard from Frankfurt 1902

The Comedien Platz (Comedy Square) in Frankfurt am Main with historic buildings and street views

Historic Frankfurt Comödienhaus theater building in 1902

Fire at the Komödienhaus theatre in Frankfurt am Main in 1878

Historical painting depicting the Frankfurter Fürstentag gathering in 1863 with elegantly dressed attendees

Participants of the Frankfurt Fürstentag visiting the Komödienhaus in Frankfurt am Main in 1863

Goethedenkmal monument in Frankfurt by Ludwig Michael Schwanthaler, circa 1900

Vintage postcard of Hampelmann's greeting at the new Schauspielhaus in Frankfurt am Main from 1902

Komödienhaus theater in Frankfurt am Main during a performance around 1870

Historical painting of the Komödienhaus theater in Frankfurt am Main from 1902

Historical Overview

Origins and Construction (Late 18th Century)

Established between 1780 and 1782 by Johann Andreas Liebhardt, the Comoedienhaus occupied a prominent site at the intersection of Börsenstraße and Biebergasse, then known as Theaterplatz (today’s Rathenauplatz). This first permanent civic theater in Frankfurt marked a pivotal transition from temporary venues to a dedicated space for drama and music, embodying Enlightenment values and serving the city’s growing middle class (frankfurt-lese.de; uni-marburg.de).

The theater opened on September 3, 1782, with the Grossmann company, attended by cultural figures including Catharina Elisabeth Goethe.

Architectural Features and Capacity

Designed in a classical style, the Comoedienhaus featured a reserved exterior crowned by the Frankfurter Adler and a functional layout with three entrance doors and five staircases. The auditorium offered two tiers of 30 boxes each, plus 12 in the parterre, accommodating over 1,000 guests—exceptional for its time (uni-marburg.de).

Early Years and Cultural Impact

Before the Comoedienhaus, Frankfurt’s theater scene operated in makeshift venues. The new theater professionalized the city’s performing arts, hosting works such as Mozart’s “Die Entführung aus dem Serail” in 1783. By 1792, the ensemble became known as the “Frankfurter Nationalbühne,” establishing the institution as a cultural linchpin (oper-frankfurt.de).

19th Century: Growth and Notable Events

Throughout the 19th century, the Comoedienhaus continued to host notable premieres and performances by international composers, including Berlioz and Wagner. It was instrumental in introducing Frankfurt audiences to modern works and in fostering the local music and theater scene. However, the advent of larger venues, such as the Alte Oper (opened in 1880), eventually rendered the Comoedienhaus outdated (frankfurt-lese.de).

Decline, Demolition, and Legacy

The Comoedienhaus remained active until the early 20th century, when it was demolished in 1911. Its legacy remains at Rathenauplatz, now marked by a commercial building, and through Frankfurt’s ongoing commitment to the performing arts (buehnen-frankfurt.de).

Visiting the Comoedienhaus Site in Frankfurt

Site Access and Visiting Hours

The original Comoedienhaus no longer exists, so there are no set visiting hours or tickets required. However, visitors can explore Rathenauplatz, where informational plaques commemorate the theater’s history. Guided city tours and walking routes often include this culturally significant site.

Accessibility and Travel Tips

Rathenauplatz is centrally located and accessible via Frankfurt’s public transportation network. The area is pedestrian-friendly and offers easy access to cafes, shops, and other amenities.

Nearby Attractions

Cultural enthusiasts can attend performances at the Alte Oper Frankfurt and Städtische Bühnen Frankfurt. The Frankfurt Historical Museum and local walking tours provide further insights into the city’s artistic development.

Special Events and Tours

Check local event calendars and tourist information centers for special exhibitions or guided tours focused on Frankfurt’s theater history.

Comoedienhaus in Hanau: History, Tickets, and Visitor Guide

Historical and Cultural Context

The Comoedienhaus in Hanau, founded in the late 18th century, is one of Germany’s oldest civic theaters. It reflects the period’s Enlightenment ideals, fostering access to culture and education. The venue’s neoclassical architecture, refined interior, and historic renovations make it both a performance space and a monument (Hikersbay).

Programming and Community Role

Hanau’s Comoedienhaus has been pivotal in supporting German-language theater, hosting classical and contemporary works, and encouraging innovation through collaborations with local and regional institutions (Buehnen Frankfurt). Its community outreach includes educational workshops and inclusive programming.

Practical Visitor Information

Location: Central Hanau, accessible via Hanau Hauptbahnhof and local buses; ample nearby parking.
Visiting Hours: Open for performances, typically evenings Tuesday to Sunday, with matinee shows on select weekends. Box office hours: 10:00 AM–6:00 PM (weekdays), 10:00 AM–2:00 PM (Saturdays). Confirm schedule on the official website.
Tickets: Prices vary (€15–€40 standard); discounts for students, seniors, groups. Book online, at the box office, or via authorized vendors.
Accessibility: Step-free access, wheelchair seating, and accessible restrooms. Notify the box office for special requirements.
Nearby Attractions: Hanau Marktplatz, Philippsruhe Castle, Goldsmiths’ House, and easy access to Frankfurt’s museums and theaters.

Integration with Frankfurt’s Arts Scene

The Comoedienhaus complements and collaborates with Frankfurt’s renowned institutions, contributing to a dynamic, interconnected cultural network (ExploreCity).

Economic and Tourism Impact

The theater draws visitors regionally and internationally, supporting local businesses and heritage tourism. Its events often coincide with major Frankfurt festivals, enhancing the region’s cultural profile (Hikersbay).

Comoedienhaus Wilhelmsbad: Visitor Essentials

Getting There

Located in Hanau’s historic Wilhelmsbad park, the theater is easily reached via S-Bahn (S8/S9) from Frankfurt Hauptbahnhof to Hanau, then a short taxi or bus ride. Ample parking is available (Hikersbay).

Visiting Hours and Tickets

Showtimes: Evenings, typically 7:00–10:00 PM; special tours and events may offer daytime access.
Tickets: Purchase online, at the box office, or through partners. Advance booking is recommended, especially for festivals and popular shows. Discounts may apply for students, seniors, and groups (Hikersbay).

Accessibility and Facilities

While the historic structure presents some limitations, designated accessible entrances and seating are provided. Contact the venue ahead for specific needs. On-site amenities include restrooms, a café, and cloakroom; Wilhelmsbad park offers additional relaxation spots.

Accommodation and Dining

Hanau features a range of accommodations—from boutique hotels to apartments—within easy reach. Dining options include cafés in Wilhelmsbad park and restaurants in Hanau’s center; reservations are advisable during busy periods (Hikersbay).

Dress Code and Etiquette

Smart-casual attire is recommended. Arrive 15–20 minutes early. Photography and recording during performances are not permitted.

Language and Communication

German is the main language, but staff often speak English. Basic German phrases are appreciated (MyChauffeur).

Safety and Local Customs

Hanau is safe; respect Ruhezeit (quiet hours, 10 pm–6 am) and tipping customs (TimeOut).

Seasonal Highlights

Best visited in spring or early autumn for pleasant weather and scenic park strolls. Summer sees more events and crowds; winter is quieter (Shortform).

Combining Your Visit

Explore Wilhelmsbad park, the Brothers Grimm National Monument, and Philippsruhe Castle. Combine your trip with Frankfurt’s museums using the Frankfurt Card for transport and discounts (Living Nomads).

Photographic and Media Suggestions

Exterior and interior shots of Comoedienhaus Wilhelmsbad
Park and historical landmarks
Alt text examples: “Comoedienhaus Wilhelmsbad facade,” “Historic theater auditorium,” “Wilhelmsbad park landscape”

Practical Tips

Book tickets and accommodation early—especially during festivals.
Use public transport—S-Bahn and local buses are efficient.
Dress comfortably, but smart-casual. Evenings can be cool—bring a light jacket.
Plan for family activities and accessible facilities if needed.
Monitor event calendars for special programming.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: Can I visit the original Comoedienhaus in Frankfurt?
A: The original building was demolished; Rathenauplatz marks its site and is included in historical tours.

Q: Where can I see performances today?
A: Attend shows at Alte Oper, Städtische Bühnen in Frankfurt, or Comoedienhaus venues in Hanau.

Q: How do I access Hanau’s Comoedienhaus?
A: By train from Frankfurt to Hanau Hauptbahnhof, then a bus or taxi to the theater.

Q: Are the Comoedienhaus venues accessible for those with mobility needs?
A: Yes, but contact venues ahead for specific arrangements.

Q: Can I combine my visit with other attractions?
A: Absolutely—explore Hanau’s town center, historical sites, and Frankfurt’s museums.

Summary and Key Highlights

The Comoedienhaus, from its historic roots in Frankfurt to its thriving presence in Hanau, remains a cornerstone of the region’s cultural heritage. While the original Frankfurt theater is gone, its legacy is honored at Rathenauplatz and perpetuated through renowned arts institutions (frankfurt-lese.de; buehnen-frankfurt.de). In Hanau, the Comoedienhaus continues to captivate audiences with diverse programming and community engagement (Comoedienhaus Programm; Hikersbay). Wilhelmsbad enriches this tradition, offering a unique blend of art, history, and nature (Hikersbay).

For an enriching experience, plan ahead, consult official websites, and consider guided tours. Engage with local arts apps and social media for updates. The Comoedienhaus’s ongoing activity and historic significance make it a beacon of cultural excellence in the Frankfurt metropolitan area (uni-marburg.de; ExploreCity).