KV31 Luxor: Visiting Hours, Tickets, and Historical Significance – Comprehensive Guide
Date: 15/06/2025
Introduction
KV31, nestled within Luxor’s renowned Valley of the Kings, is an intriguing Eighteenth Dynasty tomb that offers a rare glimpse into the burial customs of Egypt’s non-royal elite. While it may not command the same fame as Tutankhamun’s KV62, KV31 is a vital piece of the valley’s historical tapestry, revealing valuable insights through its architecture, artifacts, and the remains of at least five mummified individuals. Discovered and systematically excavated in 2010 by the University of Basel Kings’ Valley Project, KV31 continues to enrich our understanding of the New Kingdom’s funerary practices and social hierarchies (Wikipedia; Landioustravel; History Skills).
This guide provides a detailed overview of KV31’s historical context, archaeological significance, visiting logistics, accessibility, and responsible tourism recommendations—ensuring your visit to Luxor’s Valley of the Kings is both enriching and respectful.
1. Historical Context of KV31
The Valley of the Kings: Setting and Chronology
The Valley of the Kings, located about 7 km west of Luxor on the Nile’s west bank, served as the burial ground for New Kingdom pharaohs and elite officials from the 18th to 20th dynasties (c. 1539–1075 BCE) (History Skills; Wikipedia). The valley’s remote setting and the iconic peak of Al-Qurn were chosen for protection and spiritual symbolism.
KV31 was carved into these hills during the mid-Eighteenth Dynasty, most likely for high-status individuals closely connected to the royal court. Its multi-chambered architecture and the quality of mummification discovered within underscore its occupants’ elite status (Wikipedia).
Discovery and Excavation
Although the shaft of KV31 was visible prior to its formal investigation, the tomb was only systematically excavated in 2010 by the University of Basel. The team uncovered a shaft about 5 meters deep, filled with debris and disturbed remains. Among the finds were five mummified individuals, pottery, linen fragments, and funerary artifacts—though no inscriptions to confirm the identities of those buried (Landioustravel; Wikipedia).
2. Archaeological Significance
KV31 is significant for several reasons:
- Burial Practices: The tomb’s layout and mummification evidence (use of resins, linen, canopic jars, and amulets) illustrate elite burial customs distinct from royal interments, yet still highly sophisticated (History Skills).
- Social Stratification: The presence of multiple individuals—likely a family or close elite group—demonstrates that the Valley was not exclusively for pharaohs.
- Preservation Challenges: KV31 has suffered from tomb robbery and environmental degradation, highlighting the importance of ongoing conservation (Wikipedia).
3. Visiting KV31: Hours, Tickets, and Accessibility
General Access and Opening Hours
KV31 is not always open to the public due to preservation work and conservation priorities. When accessible, it is included within the general rotation of tombs in the Valley of the Kings, which is typically open daily from 6:00–6:30 AM to 5:00 PM, with possible seasonal adjustments (We Seek Travel; Egypt Independent).
Tip: Early morning visits are best to avoid crowds and heat.
Tickets and Entry Fees
- Standard Valley of the Kings Ticket: Covers three tombs from the list of open sites; as of 2025, the fee is 750 EGP per adult (We Seek Travel).
- Special Tombs: Seti I (1,200 EGP), Tutankhamun (300 EGP); purchased separately (Sailing Stone Travel).
- KV31 Access: Check with the ticket office or Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities for its current status, as access rotates for conservation.
Luxor Pass: Consider for extensive site visits; includes multiple tombs and temples.
Getting There and Onsite Facilities
- Location: 7 km from central Luxor, on the West Bank. Reachable by taxi, tour, or bicycle.
- Shuttle: Electric buses transport visitors from the ticket office to the tomb area.
- Facilities: Restrooms, shaded waiting areas, a café, and a souvenir shop near the entrance (We Seek Travel).
Accessibility Considerations
- Most tombs, including KV31, are not wheelchair accessible due to uneven, rocky paths and stairs.
- Sturdy footwear, hats, sunscreen, and water are essential.
- Photography without flash is permitted inside tombs.
4. Visitor Tips & Responsible Tourism
What to Bring
- Tickets/ID
- Water (preferably reusable bottles)
- Lightweight, modest clothing
- Closed shoes
- Camera (no flash)
- Cash in small denominations
Health and Safety
- Stay hydrated, especially May–September.
- Rest in shade; avoid strenuous activity at midday.
- Carry any necessary medication.
Responsible Conduct
- Do not touch paintings or artifacts.
- Respect photography rules.
- Use marked paths and limit time in tombs to reduce humidity damage.
- Support conservation through ticket purchases and donations.
Cultural Sensitivity
- Dress modestly (shoulders/knees covered).
- Ask permission before photographing people.
- Consider hiring local guides and purchasing from official shops.
5. Highlights and Nearby Attractions
While visiting KV31, be sure to explore:
- Other Tombs: KV62 (Tutankhamun), KV17 (Seti I), KV34 (Thutmose III)
- Temples: Luxor Temple, Karnak Temple
- Museums: Luxor Museum, with artifacts from the Valley
- Virtual Resources: Interactive maps and digital reconstructions are increasingly available through museum and archaeological project websites.
6. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: Is KV31 open for public visits?
A: KV31 is not always open; check with the ticket office or official tourism sites before visiting.
Q: What are the visiting hours for the Valley of the Kings?
A: Generally, 6:00–6:30 AM to 5:00 PM daily, with seasonal variations.
Q: How do I buy tickets?
A: Purchase at the ticket office near the Valley entrance or online through official platforms.
Q: Is the site accessible for disabled visitors?
A: Accessibility is limited due to terrain and steps; wheelchair access is not available.
Q: Can I hire a guide?
A: Yes, licensed guides can be hired at the entrance or through tour operators.
Q: Is photography allowed?
A: Yes, but flash is strictly prohibited inside tombs.
7. Visual and Digital Resources
- Virtual Tours & Maps: Available through Theban Mapping Project and various museum sites.
- High-Quality Images: Seek official tourism and archaeological project galleries.
- Apps: Download Audiala for immersive audio guides and site updates.
8. Responsible and Sustainable Tourism
- Limit group sizes.
- Avoid littering; use reusable bottles.
- Stay on marked paths and avoid touching ancient features.
- Support local conservation by purchasing official tickets and considering donations to heritage organizations.
Conclusion
KV31 exemplifies the intricate social and funerary landscape of Egypt’s New Kingdom. Its architectural features, mummified remains, and funerary goods shed light on the non-royal elite’s status and customs. While KV31 is not always open for public visitation, staying informed about its availability allows visitors to plan a well-rounded and meaningful Valley of the Kings experience.
By respecting conservation guidelines and embracing responsible tourism, you help ensure that KV31 and Luxor’s ancient wonders remain accessible for generations. For up-to-date information on visiting hours, tickets, and tours, consult official Egyptian tourism resources, download the Audiala app, and follow reputable archaeological news sources.
Sources and Further Reading
- Wikipedia – KV31
- History Skills – Valley of the Kings
- Landioustravel – Tomb KV31
- Earth Trekkers – Valley of the Kings
- We Seek Travel – Best Tombs in Valley of the Kings
- Egypt Independent – New Archaeological Discoveries
- Sailing Stone Travel – Valley of the Kings Guide
- Intrepid Scout – Visiting Valley of the Kings
- Responsible Travel – Luxor and the Valley of the Kings
- Wandering Wagars – Things to Do in Luxor
- Theban Mapping Project
- Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities
- Audiala – Audio Guides