Statue Of George Canning, Athens

Statue of George Canning, Athens, Greece: Visiting Hours, Tickets, and Travel Guide

Date: 03/07/2025

Introduction

The George Canning Statue in Athens stands as a distinguished monument honoring the British statesman George Canning, whose diplomatic efforts were instrumental in supporting Greece’s struggle for independence in the early 19th century. Situated prominently in Kanigos Square, a lively urban hub in central Athens, the monument not only commemorates Canning’s contributions to Greek autonomy but also symbolizes the lasting friendship between Greece and the United Kingdom. Crafted from Pentelic marble by the renowned British sculptor Sir Francis Legatt Chantrey, this neoclassical work is a testament to artistic excellence and historical significance (Bon Flâneur; exploringgreece.tv).

This comprehensive guide explores the statue’s history, artistic features, visiting information, practical travel tips, and the broader context of Kanigos Square and the surrounding area.

1. Historical Background: Who Was George Canning?

George Canning (1770–1827) was a statesman who served as British Foreign Secretary and briefly as Prime Minister. His tenure was marked by a pivotal shift in British foreign policy during the Greek War of Independence. Canning advocated for Greek autonomy, helping to orchestrate the Treaty of London and the Saint Petersburg Protocol, which facilitated international intervention and ultimately led to the recognition of Greece’s independence (BBC News; docslib.org).

2. The Statue and Its Setting: Kanigos Square

The George Canning statue is located in Kanigos Square, a central intersection in Athens surrounded by educational institutions, shops, and cafes. The square’s naming and the presence of the statue reflect Greece’s gratitude for Canning’s diplomatic support during the fight for independence. The monument is notable not only for its grandeur but also for its symbolic bullet holes—remnants from the Greek Civil War—that bear witness to the city’s turbulent modern history (enikos.gr).

3. Artistic Features and Symbolism

Sculptural Style

Chantrey’s neoclassical style is evident in the statue’s strict yet contemplative posture. Canning is depicted in a long, pleated cloak reminiscent of ancient orators, with his head turned slightly to the left in a gesture of thoughtful resolve. The detailed carving of the cloak and contemporary attire below reflect both classical ideals and 19th-century reality (Bon Flâneur).

Symbolic Elements

Books in Left Hand: Symbolize Canning’s commitment to knowledge and diplomacy.
Documents in Right Hand: Likely represent the Treaty of London, a milestone in Greek independence.
Pedestal Inscriptions: Honor Canning, his family, and the collaborative effort between British and Greek supporters in the statue’s creation.

Artistic Context

The statue aligns with other neoclassical monuments of the period, aimed at evoking the virtues of ancient Greece and Rome. It is comparable to Chantrey’s statue of Canning in Westminster Abbey (Wikipedia).

4. Creation, Installation, and Conservation

Commission and Design

The statue was commissioned as a gift to Athens by Canning’s wife and relatives, with significant support from the Duke of Sutherland. The pedestal was crafted by Greek sculptor Dimitrios Perakis, complementing Chantrey’s work (Bon Flâneur).

Timeline

1834: Statue completed.
1865: Square layout established.
1931: Official unveiling attended by Greek Prime Minister and dignitaries.

Conservation

Made of high-quality marble, the statue has weathered Athens’ urban conditions. While details of recent restorations are limited, municipal efforts help maintain its integrity (Bon Flâneur).

5. Visiting Information

Location: Kanigos Square, central Athens (close to Syntagma and Omonia).
Hours: Accessible 24/7, year-round.
Admission: Free.
Accessibility: Wheelchair-accessible paths; nearby metro stations (Omonia, Victoria, Syntagma).
Best Time to Visit: Early mornings or late afternoons for optimal lighting and comfort.
Guided Tours: Included in many Athens historical walking tours.
Etiquette: Photography is encouraged; please avoid climbing on the monument or engaging in vandalism.

6. Nearby Attractions

National Archaeological Museum: Greece’s largest archaeological collection.
Exarchia: A lively neighborhood known for street art and cafes.
Omonia Square: Major commercial and transit hub.
National Garden: A tranquil green space near Syntagma Square.

7. Kanigos Square: Urban Role and Character

Kanigos Square is a key node in Athens’ urban fabric. Originally designed as a major intersection, it developed into an educational and commercial center, surrounded by universities, institutes, and businesses (greeceathensaegeaninfo.com). The square’s triangular shape and bustling atmosphere reflect its functional importance rather than a leisurely ambiance.

Despite the constant activity and traffic, Kanigos Square offers amenities such as cafes, ATMs, and bookstores. The proximity to educational institutions enhances its youthful, dynamic vibe.

8. FAQs

Q: Is there an entrance fee to visit the statue?
A: No, it is free and open to the public.

Q: What are the visiting hours?
A: The statue is accessible at all times.

Q: Is the statue included in guided tours?
A: Yes, many historical walking tours of Athens feature Kanigos Square and the Canning statue.

Q: How do I get there by public transport?
A: Easily accessible via Athens Metro (Omonia, Victoria, Syntagma stations) and several bus lines.

Q: What else is nearby?
A: National Archaeological Museum, Exarchia, Omonia Square, National Garden, and more.

9. Final Tips and Summary

The George Canning statue is more than a historical monument; it is a symbol of international friendship and a reminder of Greece’s hard-won independence. Its central location in Kanigos Square makes it a convenient and enriching addition to any Athens itinerary. Visitors can appreciate the statue’s neoclassical artistry, reflect on the historical context, and explore the vibrant urban life of Athens. Be sure to look for the bullet marks on the pedestal, connecting the site to Greece’s modern struggles and resilience (enikos.gr).

To maximize your experience, consider joining a guided tour or using travel apps for interactive maps and expert commentary. The square’s proximity to major attractions and public transit makes it an ideal starting point for exploring central Athens.

10. Sources

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