
Stolperstein Johanna Sichel Mainz: Visiting Guide, Historical Background, and Significance
Date: 14/06/2025
Overview
The Stolperstein (stumbling stone) dedicated to Johanna Sichel in Mainz is more than a memorial—it is a bridge between the city’s everyday life and its historical memory. Stolpersteine are small brass plaques embedded in sidewalks across Europe, commemorating individuals persecuted and murdered during the Nazi regime. The Stolperstein for Johanna Sichel, located at Rheinallee 3 in Mainz, honors a Jewish-born teacher who was deported and murdered in 1942. Visiting this site offers a powerful opportunity for personal reflection, education, and remembrance within the broader context of Mainz’s Jewish heritage and the ongoing dialogue about human rights and tolerance.
Contents
- Introduction: Stolpersteine in European and Mainz Context
- Johanna Sichel: Biography and Memorial
- The Stolpersteine Project: Origins, Expansion, and Community Engagement
- Visiting Information: Location, Accessibility, and Etiquette
- Educational and Cultural Impact
- Guided Tours, Events, and Digital Resources
- Nearby Historical Sites and Practical Tips
- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
- Conclusion and Visitor Recommendations
- Sources and Further Reading
Introduction: Stolpersteine in European and Mainz Context
The Stolpersteine project, initiated by artist Gunter Demnig in the early 1990s, is the world’s largest decentralized Holocaust memorial, with over 100,000 stones in 28 countries as of 2025 (Official Stolpersteine Website). Each Stolperstein is a 10x10 cm concrete block with a hand-engraved brass plate, placed outside the last freely chosen residence of a victim of Nazi persecution. In Mainz, over 300 Stolpersteine have been installed, reflecting the city’s dedication to confronting its history. The Stolperstein for Johanna Sichel offers a tangible point of connection to the lives lost during the Holocaust.
Johanna Sichel: Biography and Memorial
Johanna Sichel was born in Mainz on April 5, 1879, into a Jewish family. She trained as a teacher and taught languages and religion at the Frauenlob-Gymnasium. Despite her conversion to Catholicism in 1919, she was classified as Jewish under Nazi racial laws, dismissed from her post, denied a pension, and forced into a Judenhaus. On March 20, 1942, she was deported to Piaski, Poland, where she was murdered (Johanna Sichel Biography). Her Stolperstein at Rheinallee 3 marks her last freely chosen residence, transforming the sidewalk into a site of remembrance.
The Stolpersteine Project: Origins, Expansion, and Community Engagement
Origins and Purpose
Gunter Demnig launched the Stolpersteine initiative to commemorate all victims of Nazi persecution—Jews, Roma, Sinti, political dissidents, homosexuals, Jehovah’s Witnesses, and others—by inscribing their names, birthdates, fates, and, when known, death locations onto small brass plaques (Official Stolpersteine Website). The intention is to prompt emotional and intellectual reflection as people “stumble” upon these markers in everyday life.
Expansion
Since the first stone in 1992, the project has expanded across Europe. Each installation involves local research, often initiated by schools, relatives, or community groups, ensuring each victim’s individual story is honored (Traces of War: Stolperstein Rheinallee 3).
Mainz’s Approach
Mainz’s Stolpersteine project began in 2007 and is coordinated by the Verein für Sozialgeschichte Mainz e. V. in partnership with the city’s cultural department. Public ceremonies often mark new installations, and school groups are involved in research and remembrance activities (Mainz News Publication). The project is deeply embedded in the city’s memory culture, making remembrance a daily, lived experience.
Visiting Information: Location, Accessibility, and Etiquette
Location and Access
- Stolperstein for Johanna Sichel: Rheinallee 3, Mainz (Traces of War: Stolperstein Rheinallee 3)
- Opening Hours: Open 24/7, year-round
- Tickets: None required; free public access
- Accessibility: Installed at street level, generally wheelchair accessible; some sidewalks may be uneven
What to Expect
The Stolperstein is a small, square plaque flush with the pavement. The inscription reads:
Hier wohnte
Johanna Sichel
Geb. 1879
Deportiert 20.3.1942
Ermordet in Piaski
It is customary to pause, read the inscription, and, if desired, leave a stone or flower in remembrance. On Holocaust Remembrance Day and other significant anniversaries, residents often polish the stones so the inscriptions remain visible.
Visiting Etiquette
- Approach the stone with respect and reflection.
- Avoid standing directly on the plaque.
- Photography is permitted; be mindful of the solemn context and surrounding residents.
Educational and Cultural Impact
Stolpersteine serve as educational tools in schools and community projects. In Mainz, students research the biographies behind each stone, often participating in installation ceremonies. These acts foster dialogue between generations and deepen historical understanding (Johanna Sichel biography PDF). Residents often clean the stones and organize commemorative events, reinforcing the stones’ roles as living memorials.
Guided Tours, Events, and Digital Resources
Guided Tours
Several organizations offer guided walking tours focusing on Mainz’s Jewish heritage and Stolpersteine, including the Gästeführerverband Mainz e. V. Tours provide context, personal stories, and opportunities for reflection (Mainz City Tours). English-language tours can be arranged in advance.
Digital Tools
- Online Directory: Searchable by name, address, or district (Stolpersteine Mainz Directory)
- Mobile App: The Audiala app offers audio guides and interactive maps for Stolpersteine and other Mainz historical sites.
Events
Public Stolperstein-laying ceremonies and remembrance events occur regularly and are open to all. Dates and details are published on the project’s website (Stolpersteine Mainz News).
Nearby Historical Sites and Practical Tips
Enhance your visit by exploring:
- Mainz Cathedral (Mainzer Dom)
- Jewish Museum Mainz
- Gutenberg Museum
- New Jewish Cemetery
Mainz is accessible by train and public transport. Most Stolpersteine are within walking distance of the city center. Early morning or late afternoon offers the best light for photography. Combine your visit with other sites for a richer understanding of Mainz’s history.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Where is the Stolperstein for Johanna Sichel located?
A: Rheinallee 3, Mainz. Exact locations for all Stolpersteine can be found in the online directory.
Q: Are there visiting hours or tickets required?
A: No. The Stolperstein is outdoors and accessible at all times, free of charge.
Q: Is the memorial accessible for people with disabilities?
A: Generally, yes. The plaque is at street level, but some sidewalks may be uneven.
Q: Can I leave tokens or flowers?
A: Yes. It is customary to leave small stones or flowers as a sign of remembrance.
Q: Are guided tours available?
A: Yes. Several organizations and the Haus des Erinnerns offer guided Stolperstein tours.
Conclusion and Visitor Recommendations
Visiting the Stolperstein for Johanna Sichel in Mainz is a profound act of remembrance, connecting you with the personal stories behind the Holocaust and reinforcing the imperative to remember and learn from history. The Stolpersteine in Mainz are tangible reminders of lives disrupted and lost, integrated into the city’s daily rhythm and commemorated by ongoing community efforts.
To make the most of your visit:
- Consult the Stolpersteine Mainz website for maps and biographies.
- Use the Audiala app for audio guides and interactive experiences.
- Join a guided tour for historical context and personal stories.
- Combine your visit with other Mainz historical sites for a comprehensive experience.
By engaging with these memorials, you contribute to a living culture of remembrance that honors the victims and educates future generations.
Sources and Further Reading
- Official Stolpersteine Website
- Johanna Sichel Biography
- Mainz News Publication
- Stolpersteine Mainz Directory
- Haus des Erinnerns Mainz
- Traces of War: Stolperstein Rheinallee 3
- Mainz Tourist Information (mainz STORE)