Visiting Buco della Serratura dell’Ordine di Malta: History, Significance, Visitor Tips, and More
Date: 18/07/2024
Introduction
The Buco della Serratura dell’Ordine di Malta, often referred to as the ‘Keyhole View,’ is a hidden gem in Rome that offers a unique blend of history, architecture, and breathtaking views. Located on the Aventine Hill, this keyhole provides a perfectly framed vista of St. Peter’s Basilica, symbolizing the intricate relationship between the Sovereign Military Order of Malta and the Vatican City. The site is more than just a photographic opportunity; it serves as a tangible link between two historic and powerful entities within Rome (Order of Malta). This comprehensive guide will delve into the history and significance of the keyhole, provide practical visitor information, and highlight nearby attractions to ensure a memorable experience for all tourists.
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- History and Significance of Buco della Serratura dell’Ordine di Malta
- Visitor Information
- Special Features
- FAQ
- Conclusion
History and Significance of Buco della Serratura dell’Ordine di Malta
The Knights of Malta and their Roman Legacy
The keyhole is located on the property of the Priory of the Knights of Malta, officially known as the Sovereign Military Order of Malta (Order of Malta). This ancient order, with roots dating back to the 11th century, has a long and fascinating history intertwined with the Crusades, maritime defense, and humanitarian aid.
After being driven from their stronghold in Rhodes in 1522, the Knights were granted the island of Malta by Emperor Charles V in 1530. This marked the beginning of their sovereign rule over the island, which lasted until Napoleon’s conquest in 1798.
The Aventine Hill - A Place of Power and Retreat
The Aventine Hill, one of the seven hills of Rome, has always held a unique position in the city’s landscape. In Roman times, it was initially outside the city walls, making it a strategic location for defense. Over time, it became a desirable residential area for wealthy Romans, drawn to its tranquility and stunning views.
The Knights of Malta established their presence on the Aventine Hill in the 10th century, occupying the former Roman fortress of Santa Sabina. This strategic location provided them with a commanding view of the city and the Tiber River.
The Garden of the Priory - A Hidden Oasis
The keyhole itself is located within the gardens of the Priory, a peaceful oasis hidden behind unassuming walls. The gardens, designed in the 18th century, offer a serene escape from the bustling city, with manicured hedges, fragrant citrus trees, and breathtaking views.
The Mystery of the Keyhole View
The exact origins of the keyhole view are shrouded in mystery. Some believe it was a deliberate architectural feature, carefully designed to frame the dome of St. Peter’s Basilica. Others speculate that it was a happy accident, a result of later renovations or landscaping. Regardless of its origins, the keyhole view has become a beloved symbol of Rome, attracting visitors from around the world who are eager to capture its unique perspective.
The Significance of the View
The perfectly framed view of St. Peter’s Basilica through the keyhole holds a deeper significance. It symbolizes the relationship between two sovereign entities - the Vatican City, represented by St. Peter’s, and the Sovereign Military Order of Malta, represented by the Priory. This visual connection highlights the enduring presence of both entities within the heart of Rome, each with its own rich history and global influence.
Visitor Information
Visiting Hours and Tickets
The Buco della Serratura is accessible at all times, as the keyhole is located on a public gate. There are no tickets required to view through the keyhole. However, if you wish to visit the Priory of the Knights of Malta, it’s best to check their official website for specific visiting hours and any potential entry fees.
Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds.
- Getting There: The Aventine Hill is easily reachable by public transport or a short walk from central Rome.
- What to Bring: A camera for capturing the view and comfortable walking shoes.
Accessibility
The keyhole is accessible from the street, making it easily viewable for everyone, including those with mobility issues. The surrounding area is also relatively flat.
Nearby Attractions
- Santa Sabina Basilica: A beautiful ancient church known for its serene cloister.
- Giardino degli Aranci: Also known as the Orange Garden, offering a panoramic view of Rome.
- Circus Maximus: The ancient Roman chariot racing stadium.
Special Features
Special Events
Occasionally, the Priory of the Knights of Malta may host special events. Check their official website for the latest updates.
Guided Tours
Guided tours of the Priory and its gardens can provide deeper insights into its history and architecture. These tours are often available through local tour operators.
Best Photographic Spots
While the keyhole itself is the main attraction, the nearby Giardino degli Aranci offers another excellent vantage point for photographers.
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
- Is the Buco della Serratura always open? Yes, the keyhole is accessible at all times as it is located on a public gate.
- Do I need a ticket to view through the keyhole? No, viewing through the keyhole is free of charge.
- Are there guided tours available? Yes, guided tours of the Priory and its gardens are available through local tour operators.
- What is the best time to visit? Early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds.
Conclusion
Visiting the Buco della Serratura dell’Ordine di Malta is an unparalleled experience that combines historical intrigue, architectural beauty, and stunning vistas. From its origins tied to the Knights of Malta to its strategic location on the Aventine Hill, the keyhole offers more than just a picturesque view; it encapsulates centuries of history and diplomacy. Whether you’re an avid history enthusiast or a casual tourist, the keyhole and its surrounding attractions like the Santa Sabina Basilica and the Giardino degli Aranci provide a rich and fulfilling visit. Be sure to plan your trip carefully, respect the site, and take the time to explore the many facets of this remarkable location. For more travel tips and updates, consider downloading the Audiala mobile app and following us on social media.
