
Shahjalal International Airport Dhaka: Visiting Hours, Tickets, and Complete Travel Guide
Date: 14/06/2025
Introduction
Welcome to your comprehensive guide to Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport (HSIA), the largest and busiest airport in Bangladesh. Located in Kurmitola, roughly 17–18 kilometers north of Dhaka’s city center, HSIA serves as the primary air gateway not only to Dhaka but to the entire nation. With millions of passengers traveling through each year and a pivotal role in connecting Bangladesh to major regions like South Asia, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East, the airport continues to evolve—most notably through the addition of a state-of-the-art third terminal. This guide provides you with up-to-date details on visiting hours, ticketing, terminal facilities, transportation, and essential travel tips, plus recommendations for exploring nearby cultural and historical attractions such as Lalbagh Fort and Ahsan Manzil. For the latest updates, always refer to official sources like the Civil Aviation Authority of Bangladesh (CAAB) and reputable news outlets (TBS News).
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Historical Overview of HSIA
- Airport Visiting Hours and Ticketing
- Terminal Infrastructure and Amenities
- Transportation and Airport Access
- Essential Travel Tips for Dhaka Visitors
- The Third Terminal: Expansion, Features, and Impact
- Lalbagh Fort: Complete Visitor Guide
- Shahjalal International Airport: Transportation and Practical Tips
- Summary and Final Tips
- References and Further Reading
Historical Overview of Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport
HSIA, previously known as Dacca International Airport and later Zia International Airport, was inaugurated in 1980, replacing the earlier Tejgaon Airport. Renamed in 2010 to honor the 14th-century Sufi saint Hazrat Shah Jalal, the airport has since witnessed significant expansion to accommodate booming passenger and cargo volumes.
Airport Visiting Hours and Ticketing
- Operating Hours: HSIA is open 24/7 for both international and domestic flights.
- Check-in and Airline Counters: Generally open 3–4 hours before scheduled departures; specific hours may vary by airline—always confirm with your carrier.
- Ticketing: Tickets can be booked online via airline websites or authorized travel agencies. On-site ticket counters for major airlines like Biman Bangladesh Airlines, US-Bangla Airlines, and Novoair are also available, but advance purchase is recommended to avoid last-minute issues.
Terminal Infrastructure and Amenities
HSIA comprises three terminals:
- Terminals 1 & 2: Handle international flights.
- Terminal 3 (Domestic/Upcoming Third Terminal): Focuses on domestic routes and, upon completion, will significantly expand capacity.
Key facilities include:
- Banking and currency exchange services
- Duty-free shops and various dining options
- Prayer rooms
- Business lounges and conference facilities
- Free Wi-Fi (with variable coverage)
- Accessibility features for disabled travelers (advance arrangement advised)
- Parking: Open car park and multi-storey parking near Terminal 2
Transportation and Airport Access
Multiple transport options are available for travelers:
- By Road: Access via Mymensingh Highway; expect a 50-minute drive from downtown Dhaka, subject to traffic.
- Public Bus: Several routes operate to and from the airport; main bus station is near Airport Station Parking (West), about 1 km from the terminals.
- Rail: The Airport Railway Station (Biman Bondor) directly opposite the airport connects to city lines.
- Taxi and Ride-Sharing: Licensed taxis and services like Uber and Pathao provide safe, reliable rides from the International Arrivals area.
- Car Rental: Both international and local agencies operate at the airport; for those unfamiliar with Dhaka’s traffic, consider renting with a driver.
Essential Travel Tips for Visitors Using HSIA
Safety and Security
- Use anti-theft bags and keep valuables secure.
- Avoid isolated areas after dark.
- Only use licensed taxis or reputable ride-sharing apps.
- Stay alert against scams and unofficial vendors.
- Women should dress modestly and exercise extra caution at night.
Health and Practical Advice
- Drink only bottled or boiled water; avoid tap water.
- The local currency is Bangladeshi Taka (৳); ATMs and exchange counters are available.
- Carry comprehensive travel insurance.
- Ensure your visa and passport are valid before arrival.
- The best time to visit is between January–March and October–December for comfortable weather.
Airport Services
- Inform your airline in advance if you require disability assistance.
- Business facilities are provided in airport lounges and nearby hotels.
Cultural Sensitivity
- Bangladesh is predominantly Muslim; dress modestly and respect local customs.
- Prayer rooms are available in all terminals.
For Aviation Enthusiasts
- HSIA is a popular spot for plane spotting, though photography of military aircraft is discouraged.
The Third Terminal: Expansion, Facilities, and Impact
Project Background and Timeline
Faced with passenger numbers exceeding its designed capacity, HSIA initiated a major expansion with its third terminal. Construction began in December 2019 in partnership with the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA), with completion targeted for early 2026 (Construction Review Online; TBS News; BSS News).
Funding and Architecture
Total project cost is approximately Tk21,300 crore (~$2.5 billion), with JICA providing a significant loan and the remainder from the Bangladeshi government. Major contractors include Mitsubishi, Fujita, and Samsung C&T (Airport Technology). The 230,000-square-meter terminal is built to global standards, emphasizing efficiency and sustainability (Travel Mate).
Facilities and Passenger Comfort
- 115 check-in counters and 15 self-service kiosks
- 66 departure and 59 arrival immigration desks, plus VIP counters
- 27 baggage screening machines, 40 security scanners, and 11 body scanners
- 12 boarding bridges (expandable to 26)
- 16 baggage carousels
- VVIP complex with separate checkpoints and lounges
- Three-story car park for 1,350 vehicles
- Modern cargo terminal (capacity up to 500,000 tonnes annually)
- Direct expressway and railway tunnel links
- Dedicated Hajj pilgrim tunnel from Ashkona Hajj Camp
Technological Advancements
- Automated check-in and passport control
- Smart security and baggage handling systems
- Real-time flight and terminal information
- Energy-efficient systems and LEED certification in progress
Accessibility and Transportation
- Step-free access, elevators, tactile guidance paths, and assistance for disabled travelers
- Shuttle, taxi, bus, and railway connections directly to the terminal
Socio-Economic Impact
- Over 5,000 construction jobs and 6,000 ongoing airport jobs created (Dhaka Post)
- Boosts tourism, business travel, and agricultural exports
- Enhanced regional connectivity in line with national development priorities (Travel Mate)
Visitor Experience
- Expect faster processing, more comfortable lounges, expanded dining and shopping, and efficient baggage handling.
- Special facilities support Hajj pilgrim flows.
- Stay updated on terminal operations via the CAAB website.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is the third terminal open 24/7?
A: Yes, with services generally available from 4:00 AM to midnight.
Q: How can I buy tickets?
A: Online, at airline counters, or via authorized agents.
Q: What about accessibility?
A: The terminal is fully accessible; inform your airline if you need assistance.
Q: What transport options are available?
A: Road, rail, expressway, shuttle, and dedicated tunnels.
Q: Are there special facilities for Hajj pilgrims?
A: Yes, including a dedicated tunnel to Ashkona Hajj Camp.
Lalbagh Fort: Complete Visitor Guide
History and Significance
Lalbagh Fort, or Fort Aurangabad, is a 17th-century Mughal fortification in Old Dhaka, initiated by Subahdar Muhammad Azam Shah. Though incomplete, it features the Diwan-i-Aam, a mosque, and Pari Bibi’s tomb, blending Persian, Islamic, and Bengali architectural styles.
Hours, Tickets, and Accessibility
- Hours: Open daily, 10:00 AM–5:00 PM
- Tickets: Adults BDT 20, Foreign visitors BDT 200, Children under 12 free
- Tours: Guided tours available for an extra fee
Wheelchair access is provided at main entrances; assistance is available upon request.
Getting There and Nearby Attractions
- Location: Old Dhaka; accessible by public transport, taxi, rickshaw, or ride-sharing.
- Nearby Sites: Ahsan Manzil (Pink Palace), Star Mosque, Sadarghat Riverfront
Tips and FAQs
- Wear comfortable shoes; expect uneven paths.
- Visit early to avoid crowds and heat.
- Photography allowed for personal use.
- Dress modestly out of respect for the site’s heritage.
Q: Is commercial photography allowed?
A: With prior permission only.
Q: Can I bring food?
A: Outside food is discouraged; refreshments available nearby.
Q: Is it family-friendly?
A: Yes, security is present and the site welcomes families.
For more, visit Bangladesh Department of Archaeology - Lalbagh Fort, Dhaka Tourism Official Website, and TripAdvisor Reviews for Lalbagh Fort.
Shahjalal International Airport: Transportation and Practical Tips
Transportation Options
- Private Transfers: Booked in advance for convenience.
- Taxis & Ride-Sharing: Uber and Pathao operate at the airport; confirm pickup points.
- Public Transit: Buses connect to city areas; metro rail links the airport to Kamalapur Station (~30 minutes).
- Rickshaws & CNGs: Best for short, local trips; fares negotiated in advance.
- Hotel Shuttles: Offered by many nearby hotels; confirm in advance.
Visitor Essentials
- Visa on Arrival: Available for eligible nationalities with required documents.
- SIM Cards: Sold at the airport, registration requires a passport.
- Currency: Exchange counters and ATMs available.
- Safety: Use official services; be wary of unsolicited offers.
- Language: Basic English spoken; Bengali addresses help outside the airport.
- Accessibility: Assistance available upon request.
FAQs
Q: How far is the airport from downtown Dhaka?
A: About 17 km; travel time varies with traffic.
Q: Are there luggage storage facilities?
A: Yes, short-term storage is available.
Q: Can I buy public transport tickets at the airport?
A: Metro rail tickets at the station; bus fares paid on board.
Q: Is Wi-Fi available?
A: Free, but coverage may vary.
Summary and Final Tips
Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport is Bangladesh’s principal air gateway, equipped with expanding infrastructure—including the transformative third terminal—to accommodate rising passenger and cargo demands. Modern facilities, accessible transportation, and a strong focus on passenger comfort ensure a seamless experience. Don’t miss exploring Dhaka’s vibrant heritage at nearby sites like Lalbagh Fort and Ahsan Manzil. For a worry-free visit, observe safety, health, and cultural guidelines, and always consult official resources such as CAAB and the Audiala app for real-time updates. Whether you’re traveling for business, tourism, or pilgrimage, HSIA is prepared to welcome you to the heart of Bangladesh (Construction Review Online; Dhaka Post; Travel Mate).
References and Further Reading
- Construction Review Online
- TBS News
- BSS News
- Airport Technology
- Dhaka Post
- Travel Mate
- Bangladesh Department of Archaeology - Lalbagh Fort
- Dhaka Tourism Official Website
- TripAdvisor Reviews for Lalbagh Fort
For more travel tips, exclusive content, and the latest updates on Bangladesh’s historical sites and airport services, download the Audiala app and follow us on social media.