Obelisk At Slottsbacken

Obelisk at Slottsbacken, Stockholm: Visiting Hours, Tickets, and Historical Significance

Date: 04/07/2025

Introduction

The Obelisk at Slottsbacken stands proudly in the heart of Stockholm’s Old Town (Gamla Stan), adjacent to the Royal Palace. Erected in the late 18th century by King Gustav III, this striking monument honors the citizens of Stockholm for their resilience during the Russo-Swedish War of 1788–1790, symbolizing civic pride, national unity, and Enlightenment ideals. Designed by French architect Louis Jean Desprez, the obelisk’s neo-Egyptian style and nearly 30-meter height make it a defining feature of the city’s historic landscape.

Over the centuries, the obelisk has served as both a cultural symbol and the geographic center of Stockholm, marking the origin of the city’s street numbering system. Following significant environmental wear, a meticulous restoration was completed in 2020, ensuring the monument’s preservation for future generations. Today, the obelisk is freely accessible year-round, offering visitors an immersive glimpse into Stockholm’s heritage.

This guide provides comprehensive information on the obelisk’s history, architecture, visiting hours, accessibility, nearby attractions, and practical travel tips. For further insights and virtual experiences, consult official tourism resources (Visit Stockholm, Everything Explained Today, The Travel Mentor).

Slottsbacken and obelisk in Stockholm 1820s ink wash drawing by Alexander Wetterling

Historical view of Slottsbacken and the obelisk in Stockholm around 1890

Historical Overview

Origins and Symbolism

Commissioned by King Gustav III, the obelisk was intended as a tribute to Stockholm’s citizens, who safeguarded the capital during the Russo-Swedish War. While Gustav III led the military, local burghers maintained order and defense at home—a civic duty memorialized by the obelisk’s dedication. Construction began in the late 18th century, and though Gustav III did not live to see its completion, his son, King Gustav IV Adolf, unveiled the monument in 1800 (Everything Explained Today).

The obelisk’s neo-Egyptian design reflects contemporary European fascination with ancient Egypt, chosen to evoke timelessness and stability. Its dedication to ordinary citizens—rather than royalty or military leaders—marked a shift toward Enlightenment values of civic virtue and collective achievement.

Construction and Restoration

Originally assembled from 17 granite blocks quarried near Stockholm, the obelisk was an engineering feat for its time, reaching almost 30 meters in height and weighing 150 tons. Over two centuries, exposure to the elements resulted in significant deterioration, notably due to rusting iron clamps. In 2012, safety concerns led to the monument’s closure, and it was dismantled in 2017.

Subsequent restoration involved reconstructing the obelisk using high-quality Bohus granite from Hunnebostrand, with work completed in June 2020. The new structure, crafted by master stonemason Ted Zaar and Hallindens Granit, maintains Desprez’s original vision while ensuring modern durability (Everything Explained Today).

Architectural Features

Height: Nearly 30 meters (98 feet), including the pedestal
Material: Originally 17 granite blocks; reconstructed from solid Bohus granite
Design: Neo-Egyptian, tapering shaft with pointed pyramidion, influenced by ancient obelisks
Location: Central Slottsbacken, marking Stockholm’s ceremonial and geographic heart

Strategically positioned, the obelisk serves as the origin point for Stockholm’s street numbering and as a popular meeting place in the city’s historical core (The Travel Mentor).

Visiting Information

Hours and Admission

Open: 24 hours a day, year-round (outdoor monument)
Admission: Free of charge; no tickets required

Accessibility

Location: Slottsbacken, 111 30 Stockholm, Sweden, in Gamla Stan
Nearest Transport: Gamla Stan metro station; nearby bus lines; limited parking
Mobility: The area is pedestrian-friendly and mostly flat. Some cobblestone streets may present minor challenges for wheelchair users, but the monument itself is accessible.

Duration of Visit

Most visitors spend approximately 20–30 minutes at the site, often combining it with nearby attractions.

Safety & Etiquette

Slottsbacken is a safe, well-frequented area. Standard urban precautions apply. Please avoid climbing or touching the monument to preserve its condition.

Nearby Attractions

Combine your visit to the obelisk with these nearby highlights:

Royal Palace: Tour royal apartments and museums; witness the changing of the guard (Trek Zone)
Stockholm Cathedral (Storkyrkan): Stockholm’s oldest church, famed for Gothic architecture
Stortorget: Stockholm’s oldest square, home to the Nobel Prize Museum and vibrant cafes
Tessin Palace: Baroque architectural landmark facing Slottsbacken
Royal Armoury (Livrustkammaren): Sweden’s oldest museum of royal artifacts
Economy Museum – Royal Coin Cabinet: Focused on monetary history
Finnish Church: Serving Stockholm’s Finnish community
Järnpojke (Iron Boy): Stockholm’s smallest public monument
Köpmantorget and Historic Alleys: Explore medieval streets for authentic city charm

Guided Tours

Many guided walking tours of Gamla Stan include the obelisk, offering historical insights and broader context. Special events and royal ceremonies occasionally feature the monument.

Photography Tips

Lighting: Early morning and late afternoon provide the best light
Best Angles: Frame the obelisk with the Royal Palace and Stockholm Cathedral in the background
Etiquette: Photography is encouraged; be mindful of other visitors

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What are the opening hours for the Obelisk at Slottsbacken?
A: The site is open 24/7. Daylight visits are recommended for safety and better viewing.

Q: Is there an entrance fee?
A: No, visiting the obelisk is completely free.

Q: Are guided tours available?
A: Yes, many Old Town tours include the obelisk as a highlight.

Q: Is the area wheelchair accessible?
A: The area is mostly paved and flat, though some cobblestones may require caution.

Q: How do I get there by public transport?
A: The nearest metro station is Gamla Stan; several bus lines serve the area.

Q: Can I take photographs?
A: Yes, photography is welcome.

Tips for Visitors

Visit early or late in the day to avoid crowds and enjoy softer lighting.
Pair your visit with nearby sites for a full historical experience.
Dress for Stockholm’s variable weather—layers and comfortable shoes are recommended.
Use public transport for convenience, as parking in Gamla Stan is limited.
Check local event calendars for special ceremonies or festivals in the area.

Visual and Media Resources

[Image: Obelisk at Slottsbacken in Stockholm, Sweden – a tall granite monument against a blue sky. Alt text: “Obelisk at Slottsbacken Stockholm historical site”]
[Map: Location of Obelisk at Slottsbacken in Gamla Stan, Stockholm]
[Photo: Obelisk and Royal Palace. Alt text: “Obelisk at Slottsbacken with the Royal Palace in the background.“]

For virtual tours and more images, visit official tourism sites.

Summary and Encouragement to Explore

The Obelisk at Slottsbacken encapsulates Stockholm’s civic spirit, royal history, and architectural elegance. Its recent restoration ensures that this symbol of resilience and unity continues to inspire. With free and unrestricted access, central location, and proximity to major attractions, it is an essential stop in any exploration of Stockholm’s Old Town. Whether you visit independently or as part of a guided tour, the obelisk offers a profound connection to Sweden’s past and present.