Parque Inundable La Marjal Alicante: Visiting Hours, Tickets, and Travel Guide
Date: 14/06/2025
Introduction
Parque Inundable La Marjal in Alicante, Spain, stands as a pioneering example of integrating urban flood management, ecological restoration, and community recreation. Established in 2015 to address recurrent flooding in the Playa de San Juan area, this innovative park showcases how multifunctional green spaces can protect cities against climate change impacts while enriching urban biodiversity and quality of life. Capable of retaining up to 45,000 cubic meters of stormwater, La Marjal demonstrates the effectiveness of nature-based solutions in Mediterranean cities (Todo Alicante; Aguas de Alicante).
Designed through collaboration among engineers, environmental scientists, landscape architects, and the local community, the park blends advanced hydraulic infrastructure with native wetland and Mediterranean vegetation. It not only serves as crucial flood protection but also provides habitats for over 100 bird species, extensive walking trails, a scenic viewpoint, and educational amenities (Fundación Aquae; Diario de Alicante). Its strategic location near Playa de San Juan and proximity to historical Alicante landmarks make it a must-visit for nature enthusiasts, families, and those seeking sustainable urban experiences (Provincia de Alicante).
This comprehensive guide details the park’s origins, technical features, environmental and social value, visitor information, and practical tips to help you plan an enriching visit to one of Spain’s foremost floodable parks (Alicante Plaza).
Table of Contents
- Origins and Need for Parque Inundable La Marjal
- Planning, Design, and Technical Features
- Environmental and Social Significance
- Visitor Information and Accessibility
- Park Layout and Key Amenities
- Practical Tips for Visitors
- Awards and Recognition
- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
- Conclusion and Call to Action
- References and Further Reading
Origins and Urban Need for Parque Inundable La Marjal
Historically, the Playa de San Juan district experienced frequent flooding due to intense rainfall, compounded by urbanization and insufficient drainage. Recognizing the limits of traditional stormwater systems, Alicante’s authorities and Aguas de Alicante sought a sustainable, multifunctional solution. The concept of a floodable park emerged, combining recreational green space with vital urban infrastructure to manage and control stormwater, aligning with European trends favoring nature-based urban interventions.
Planning, Design, and Technical Features
Site Selection and Construction
The site, formerly a wetland, was chosen for its proximity to flood-prone neighborhoods and potential to serve as a “green lung.” Construction began in the early 2010s, with the park officially opening in 2015.
Hydraulic Infrastructure
- Retention Basin: Central basin with a capacity of 45,000 cubic meters (equivalent to 18 Olympic pools), designed to capture and store stormwater during heavy rains (Todo Alicante).
- Automated Systems: Gates and pumps regulate inflow and controlled release of water, adapting to rainfall and ensuring safe operation (Aguas de Alicante).
- Permeable Surfaces: Paths and bioswales maximize infiltration and groundwater recharge.
- Monitoring and Alarms: Sensors track water levels, and an audible alarm ensures safe evacuation in rare flood events (Provincia de Alicante).
Ecological Landscape
- Ponds and Water Features: Main and secondary ponds are surrounded by aquatic vegetation, supporting water filtration and habitat creation.
- Native Vegetation: Planting includes reeds, rushes, olive, carob, and almond trees, as well as mountain species atop an artificial hill (Alicante.es).
- Artificial Hill: Made from excavated earth, it provides panoramic views and features drought-resistant flora (Información).
Environmental and Social Significance
Flood Management and Ecosystem Restoration
La Marjal’s core function as a retention basin has proven crucial during intense storms, preventing severe floods—such as in August 2019, when it retained 22,000 cubic meters of water (Todo Alicante). Its design emulates the regulatory role of historical Mediterranean marshlands, restoring lost wetland habitats and enhancing urban biodiversity.
Biodiversity and Green Urban Space
Over 100 bird species have been recorded in the park since 2018 (Aguas de Alicante). Bird nesting boxes, regular bird-ringing events, and native plantings create a thriving urban biodiversity hotspot. The use of reclaimed water for irrigation exemplifies sustainable resource management.
Climate Adaptation and Sustainability
By integrating flood mitigation, biodiversity, and recreation, La Marjal serves as a model for climate adaptation and urban resilience (Alicante Plaza). Its success has inspired similar projects in Alicante and beyond as part of broader urban renaturalization efforts.
Community and Education
The park is a cherished recreational space with walking paths, exercise equipment, seating, and viewpoints. It hosts guided tours, workshops, and scientific events, particularly for schools and community groups, fostering environmental literacy and inclusivity (Diario de Alicante).
Public-Private Collaboration
La Marjal is managed collaboratively by the city council and Aguas de Alicante, demonstrating successful public-private partnership in urban sustainability (Alicante Plaza; Aquimedios de Comunicación).
Visitor Information and Accessibility
Hours, Tickets, and Access
- Opening Hours: Daily, 8:00 AM – 10:00 PM (extended in summer).
- Tickets: Free entry for all visitors.
- Guided Tours: Available by reservation via the Aguas de Alicante website.
- Accessibility: Wheelchair-accessible paths, ramps, and seating throughout.
Getting There
- Public Transport: TRAM lines 3 and 4, and bus lines 22, 21, and 38 stop nearby (Provincia de Alicante).
- By Car: Ample free parking in the surrounding residential area.
Facilities
- Restrooms and Seating: Benches, shaded areas, and clean restrooms are available.
- Exercise Equipment: Outdoor fitness areas.
- Children’s Play Zones: Safe, well-maintained play spaces.
- Educational Panels: Information on hydraulic systems, wildlife, and ecology.
Park Layout and Key Amenities
- Central Lagoon: Permanent water feature with aquatic flora.
- Walking Trails: Over 1,600 meters of paths for walking, jogging, and running.
- Mirador (Viewing Platform): Offers panoramic views for birdwatching and photography.
- Artificial Hill: Elevated area for landscape and sea views.
- Birdwatching Zones: Designated areas and events for observing local and migratory birds.
- Connection to Parque Sergio Melgares: Footbridge enables extended walks.
Practical Tips for Visitors
- Best Times: Spring and autumn for mild weather and active wildlife; early mornings for birdwatching.
- What to Bring: Binoculars, camera, water, sun protection, and comfortable shoes.
- Pets and Bicycles: Not allowed to protect wildlife.
- Respect Nature: Remain on paths; avoid disturbing fauna.
- After Heavy Rains: Park may close temporarily for safety and cleaning (Alacantí de Profit).
Awards and Recognition
Parque La Marjal has received multiple accolades, including the 2015 Alhambra Award for Best Project (Spanish Association of Parks and Public Gardens) and recognition in Alicante’s “Ciudad Sostenible” award in 2018 (Alicante.es; Fundación Aquae).
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Is the park free to enter?
A: Yes, entry is completely free.
Q: What are the opening hours?
A: Daily from 8:00 AM to 10:00 PM, with extended hours in summer.
Q: Is the park accessible for people with disabilities?
A: Yes, barrier-free paths and facilities are available.
Q: Are dogs and bicycles allowed?
A: Neither are permitted, to protect the park’s wildlife.
Q: Are guided tours offered?
A: Yes, book in advance via the Aguas de Alicante website.
Q: How do I get there by public transport?
A: Use TRAM lines 3 or 4, or bus lines 21, 22, and 38.
Q: Is parking available?
A: Yes, free parking is found in the surrounding area.
Conclusion and Call to Action
Parque Inundable La Marjal exemplifies how innovative urban design can harmonize flood resilience, ecological restoration, and community enjoyment. Whether you’re interested in nature, engineering, or a tranquil retreat, La Marjal offers an inspiring experience.
Plan your visit today—enjoy free entry, scenic trails, and educational opportunities. For updates, guided tour bookings, and upcoming events, visit the Aguas de Alicante website or download the Audiala app for real-time information. Explore Alicante’s innovative flood park and discover the future of sustainable urban living.
Suggested Visuals
- Panoramic views of the central lagoon and artificial hill (alt text: “Lagoon at Parque Inundable La Marjal Alicante”)
- Mirador viewpoint overlooking the park (alt text: “View from artificial hill at Parque Inundable La Marjal”)
- Walking paths with Mediterranean vegetation (alt text: “Walking paths and native plants in Parque Inundable La Marjal”)
- Birdwatching scenes (alt text: “Birdwatching at Parque Inundable La Marjal”)
References and Further Reading
- Todo Alicante: Parque Inundable La Marjal – Visiting Hours, Tickets & Flood Park
- Diario de Alicante: Alicante Honors Creators of La Marjal
- Aguas de Alicante: Official Park Page
- Provincia de Alicante: Park Information
- Alicante Plaza: Sustainable Urban Drainage
- Fundación Aquae: Detailed Park Guide
- Información: Natural Sponge for Alicante
- Alacantí de Profit: Park’s Five-Year Anniversary
- El Debate: Spain’s First Floodable Park
- UrTrips: Visitor Guide
- TodoAlicante: Walking Paths of La Marjal