Visiting Biotopové jezírko na Kraví hoře: Hours, Tickets, and Tips
Date: 31/07/2024
Introduction
Nestled in the heart of Brno, Czech Republic, the Biotopové jezírko na Kraví hoře is a unique ecological and recreational landmark that has captivated locals and tourists alike. Originally constructed in 1962, this organically shaped water reservoir was initially designed to enhance the aesthetic appeal of the park on the slopes of Kraví hora. Over the years, the pond faced numerous challenges, including water loss and neglect, which led to its deterioration. The turning point came in the early 2010s, when the presence of the endangered green toad (Bufo viridis) sparked renewed interest and efforts to restore this natural habitat (Kafelanka). Today, the Biotopové jezírko na Kraví hoře stands as a testament to successful urban ecological restoration, providing a crucial habitat for various amphibian species and offering a serene and educational environment for visitors. This comprehensive guide aims to explore the history, visiting hours, travel tips, and ecological significance of this remarkable biotope pond.
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Origins and Early Years
- Decline and Neglect
- Revitalization Efforts
- Reconstruction and Ecological Enhancements
- Community and Public Response
- Modern-Day Significance
- Visiting Hours and Ticket Information
- Travel Tips and Nearby Attractions
- Future Developments
- FAQ
- Conclusion
- References
Origins and Early Years
The Biotopové jezírko na Kraví hoře, located in Brno, Czech Republic, has a rich history dating back to the early 1960s. Originally constructed in 1962, the pond was designed as an organically shaped water reservoir to enhance the park on the slopes of Kraví hora. Initially, the pond was filled using fire hoses connected to a hydrant at náměstí Míru. Later, a dedicated water supply line was installed to facilitate the filling process (Kafelanka).
Decline and Neglect
Despite its initial purpose, the pond faced significant challenges over the years. It frequently remained empty due to substantial water losses caused by the leaky bottom and evaporation. This neglect led to the pond’s deterioration, and it eventually fell into disrepair as the local municipal authorities showed little interest in its maintenance. During this period, the pond would only fill with rainwater, creating a temporary habitat for various amphibian species during the summer months (Kafelanka).
Revitalization Efforts
The turning point for the pond came in the early 2010s when the presence of the endangered green toad (Bufo viridis) sparked renewed interest in the site. Recognizing the ecological significance of the pond, local authorities decided to undertake a comprehensive revitalization project. By the end of 2013, the pond was transformed into a biotope reservoir, specifically designed to support the habitat needs of the green toad and other amphibians (Kafelanka).
Reconstruction and Ecological Enhancements
The reconstruction of the pond involved several key modifications. The existing concrete structure was retained, but new insulation was added to address the water leakage issues. The depth profile of the pond was also adjusted, with a shallow 2-meter-wide strip around the edges to support the growth of aquatic plants. The central area of the pond maintained its original depth, minus the thickness of the new insulation layer (Kafelanka).
To further enhance the ecological value of the pond, a separate inlet and outlet system was installed, along with a concrete barrier embedded in the pond’s bottom to create a permeable substrate for planting aquatic vegetation. Additionally, a trench filled with stones and soil was dug nearby to serve as a wintering site for amphibians, reptiles, insects, and small vertebrates. This area was planted with cotoneaster shrubs to provide additional cover and habitat (Salina Brno).
Community and Public Response
The revitalization project, while ecologically beneficial, initially faced some public resistance. The pond was temporarily fenced off to allow the newly established biotope to develop without disturbance. This measure was met with disapproval from park visitors who had grown accustomed to using the area freely, including allowing their dogs to roam. Informational signs were placed around the fence to explain the reasons for the temporary restriction and the long-term benefits of the project (Kafelanka).
Modern-Day Significance
Today, the Biotopové jezírko na Kraví hoře stands as a testament to successful urban ecological restoration. The pond not only provides a crucial habitat for the green toad and other amphibians but also supports a diverse array of aquatic plants and insects. The surrounding park area has been enhanced with additional recreational facilities, including a renovated sports field, a children’s playground, and a unique solitary play element. These improvements have significantly increased the park’s recreational and leisure value for the local community (Salina Brno).
Visiting Hours and Ticket Information
The Biotopové jezírko na Kraví hoře is open to the public daily from 6 AM to 10 PM. Entrance is free, making it an accessible attraction for everyone. However, visitors are encouraged to respect the natural habitat and follow posted guidelines to ensure the preservation of the biotope.
Travel Tips and Nearby Attractions
- Getting There: The park is easily accessible by public transport, with several bus and tram lines stopping nearby. Parking is also available for those traveling by car.
- Best Time to Visit: Spring and early summer are ideal for observing the pond’s rich biodiversity, including the endangered green toad.
- Nearby Attractions: Don’t miss the Hvězdárna a planetárium Brno (Brno Observatory and Planetarium), which offers interactive exhibits and stunning views of the night sky.
- Accessibility: The park is wheelchair accessible, with paved paths and ramps in key areas.
Future Developments
Looking ahead, the park on Kraví hora is set to undergo further enhancements. Plans are in place to expand the park and integrate it with the nearby Hvězdárna a planetárium Brno (Brno Observatory and Planetarium). One of the most anticipated projects is the construction of a suspended promenade, designed to offer visitors a unique perspective of Brno from the treetops. This promenade, with a diameter of 42 meters and a length of 132 meters, is expected to be a major attraction, providing both passive and active recreational opportunities (iDNES).
FAQ
- Is there an entry fee for the Biotopové jezírko na Kraví hoře? No, it is free to enter.
- What are the visiting hours? The park is open daily from 6 AM to 10 PM.
- Are there guided tours available? Currently, there are no guided tours, but informational signs provide plenty of details about the biotope.
- Can I bring my dog? Dogs are allowed, but they must be on a leash to protect the habitat.
Conclusion
The journey of Biotopové jezírko na Kraví hoře from a neglected water reservoir to a thriving biotope pond is a compelling narrative of ecological restoration and community engagement. The successful revitalization project not only addressed the pond’s structural issues but also transformed it into a vibrant habitat for the endangered green toad and other amphibians. Today, the biotope pond serves as a valuable ecological, recreational, and educational asset to Brno, attracting numerous visitors and contributing to the local economy. As the park on Kraví hora continues to evolve with future enhancements, such as the construction of a suspended promenade, it remains a vital part of Brno’s natural and cultural landscape. By respecting the natural habitat and following posted guidelines, visitors can enjoy and preserve this unique urban oasis for generations to come (Salina Brno). For more updates and information, visitors are encouraged to download the Audiala app or follow on social media.
