Corpus Christi feast procession in Brno, Czech Republic on 10 June 1841

Zelný Trh

Zelný Trh Brno Visiting Hours, Tickets, and Historical Sites Guide

Date: 15/06/2025

Introduction: Zelný Trh’s Significance in Brno

Situated in the historic heart of Brno, Czechia, Zelný Trh—often called the “Cabbage Market”—is among Central Europe’s oldest and most vibrant marketplaces, with a legacy spanning more than 700 years. Established in the 13th century as Horní trh (Upper Market), it quickly became the city’s commercial and social nucleus, particularly renowned for its trade in local vegetables and, most notably, cabbage. Today, Zelný Trh weaves together medieval charm, architectural splendor, and the lively bustle of a contemporary market, forming a critical part of Brno’s cultural fabric.

Beneath the cobbled square lies a unique labyrinth of medieval cellars and tunnels, now open to the public via guided tours, offering a fascinating glimpse into Brno’s underground history. Together, the market and its labyrinth provide a multidimensional experience that captures the essence of Brno’s past and present.

For further details and historical context, refer to Brno.com.ua, Go To Brno, and Planetware.

Mirrored image of Corpus Christi feast procession in Brno on 10 June 1841 by Bedřich Franz

Zelný trh historical market square in Brno, Czech Republic in 1894

Introduction
Medieval Origins and Urban Development
Architectural Highlights
Market Life and Social Traditions
Annual Cultural Events
The Underground Labyrinth: Visiting Hours & Tickets
Accessibility and Visitor Tips
Getting There
Related Historical Sites
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Conclusion

Medieval Origins and Urban Development

Zelný Trh’s roots trace back to the 13th century, when it was known as Horní trh (Upper Market). Its naturally sloping, irregular layout reflects its medieval origins, with stalls and buildings arranged organically around the open square (brno-stred.cz). Originally a hub for vegetable and produce trading, it has always played a central role in Brno’s economy and social life (brno.com.ua).

Architectural Highlights

Surrounding the square is an eclectic mix of Baroque, Renaissance, Neoclassical, and 19th-century buildings. Standout landmarks include:

Parnas Fountain: A Baroque masterpiece designed by Johann Bernhard Fischer von Erlach (1690–1695), featuring dramatic allegorical sculptures (planetware.com).
Dietrichstein Palace: An early Baroque structure now part of the Moravian Museum (gotobrno.cz).
Reduta Theatre: The oldest theatre in Central Europe still in use, famous for hosting a young Mozart.
Colorful Market Stalls: Distinctive green-striped (farmers) and orange-striped (resellers) stalls add vibrancy to the square (brno-stred.cz).

Zelný Trh operates year-round, with peak activity from April to October. The market supports around 200 vendors, offering fresh local produce, flowers, artisanal goods, and traditional Moravian delicacies. The market not only sustains local agriculture but also acts as a lively social and cultural meeting point for Brno residents and visitors alike (brno.com.ua).

Annual Cultural Events

Throughout the year, Zelný Trh hosts a variety of festivals and events that celebrate Brno’s traditions:

Easter and Christmas Markets: Attracting thousands of visitors with holiday crafts, local foods, and performances.
Vegetable Festival (September): Highlights local produce, with competitions, cooking demonstrations, and educational activities.
Summer Festivals: UPROSTŘED Festival, Brasil Fest Brno, and IndiFest bring music, dance, and cosmopolitan flair to the square (brno.com.ua).

The Underground Labyrinth: Visiting Hours & Ticket Information

What Is the Zelný Trh Labyrinth?

Beneath the marketplace is a network of medieval cellars and tunnels, originally used for food storage and as shelters during conflicts (brnodaily.com). Since opening to the public in 2009, the labyrinth has become a top attraction, featuring:

Reconstructed medieval storage and wine cellars
An alchemist’s laboratory
Exhibits on Brno’s scientific and commercial history
Replicas of historical punishment devices

Labyrinth Visiting Hours

Tuesday to Sunday: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM
Monday: Closed
Holiday Closures: Closed December 23–26 and December 30; reduced hours December 31 (9:00 AM – 3:00 PM) (Podzemí Brno).

Ticket Information

Prices: 90–180 CZK (approx. €4–€7), with discounts for children, students, seniors, and family tickets at 420 CZK
Where to Buy: On-site (cash or card), or in advance via phone/email. Groups of 6+ must pre-book.
BRNOPAS Holders: Receive a 20% discount (Go To Brno).

Accessibility

The labyrinth is not wheelchair accessible due to stairs (212 steps) and narrow passageways. The underground temperature is cool year-round; bring a light jacket. Photography is allowed in some areas—confirm with your guide.

Accessibility and Visitor Tips

Market Square: Pedestrian-friendly, fully accessible, and paved for wheelchairs and strollers.
Best Time to Visit: Early mornings on weekdays for the freshest produce and vibrant atmosphere; weekends and festival days for cultural events.
Payment: Most market stalls accept cash only.
Language: English may be limited; basic Czech phrases or gestures are helpful.
Guided Tours: Recommended for deeper historical and architectural context (veronikasadventure.com).

Getting There

Zelný Trh is centrally located, within walking distance of major Brno landmarks like Špilberk Castle and the Cathedral of St. Peter and Paul. The “Zelný trh” tram stop connects to the city’s public transport network, and several parking garages are nearby.

Old Town Hall (Stará radnice): The city’s oldest secular building, with panoramic views from its tower.
Parnas Fountain: Iconic Baroque sculpture at the market’s center.
Moravian Museum: Located in Dietrichstein Palace.
Ossuary at the Church of St. James: The second-largest ossuary in Europe.
Capuchin Crypt: Noted for its naturally mummified monks and historical figures.
Špilberk Castle: Offers city views, exhibitions, and historic prison cells (MyTravelation).

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What are Zelný Trh’s market hours?
A: Monday to Saturday, 6:00 AM–6:00 PM (outdoor market stalls typically 7:00 AM–2:00 PM weekdays, until 12:00 PM Saturdays), closed Sundays except during special events.

Q: What are the Labyrinth’s visiting hours?
A: Tuesday to Sunday, 9:00 AM–6:00 PM; closed Mondays and major holidays.

Q: How can I buy tickets for the Labyrinth?
A: Purchase on-site (cash/card) or reserve via phone/email. Groups of 6+ book in advance.

Q: Is Zelný Trh accessible for wheelchair users?
A: The square is accessible; the labyrinth is not.

Q: Are guided tours available in English?
A: Yes, labyrinth tours are available in both Czech and English.

Q: Can I pay by card at the market?
A: Most stalls require cash.

Q: Are there seasonal events?
A: Yes, including Easter and Christmas markets, summer festivals, and the Vegetable Festival.

Conclusion

Zelný Trh is more than a market—it is the living heart of Brno, connecting centuries of tradition with the pulse of modern city life. Its blend of history, architecture, gastronomy, and culture creates a rich, multifaceted experience for every visitor. Don’t miss the chance to explore its bustling stalls, architectural gems, and fascinating underground labyrinth, all while immersing yourself in the vibrant spirit of Moravia.

For up-to-date event information, maps, and visitor tips, consult the official Brno tourism websites or download the Audiala app for audio tours and interactive guides.

Useful Links

Summary and Visitor Recommendations

Zelný Trh in Brno is a living testament to the city’s enduring history and dynamic culture. Its medieval origins, architectural diversity, bustling market life, and immersive labyrinth tours make it a must-see for any visitor to Czechia. Whether you’re drawn by history, food, architecture, or tradition, Zelný Trh invites you to experience the authentic heart of Brno.

For event updates, ticket bookings, and in-depth guides, visit the official city tourism sites and download the Audiala app for a richer experience. Embrace Zelný Trh as an essential stop on your Moravian adventure.