Building of the National Museum in Reykjavík

National Museum Of Iceland

National Museum of Iceland: Visiting Hours, Tickets, and Historical Sites in Reykjavík

Date: 14/06/2025

Introduction

Located in Reykjavík’s vibrant heart, the National Museum of Iceland (Þjóðminjasafn Íslands) is the foremost institution dedicated to preserving and presenting the nation’s fascinating journey from Viking settlement to the present day. Established in 1863, the museum serves as both guardian and narrator of Icelandic heritage, housing a diverse collection of artifacts, photographs, and multimedia exhibits. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a cultural explorer, or a first-time visitor to Iceland, this comprehensive guide will help you plan your visit—covering museum history, visiting hours, ticketing, facilities, exhibitions, and tips for exploring Reykjavík’s nearby cultural sites (Visit Reykjavík; Thrillophilia; National Museum of Iceland Official Website).

Red 1925 Iceland stamp showing the National Museum in Reykjavik, postmarked, nominal value 20 Aurar

Matthias Thordarson portrait, director of the National Museum of Iceland

Sign in front of the National Museum of Iceland in Reykjavik

Service car of the National Museum of Iceland parked outdoors

Historical Background and Cultural Significance

Founding and Development

The National Museum of Iceland’s origins trace back to an era of growing Icelandic national identity in the mid-19th century. Founded as the Antiquarian Collection in 1863, the museum’s initial mission was to safeguard Icelandic artifacts that were previously housed in Danish collections, reflecting the country’s colonial past. Under the leadership of librarian Jón Árnason and artist Sigurður Guðmundsson, the museum gradually amassed a significant collection despite lacking a permanent home for decades, with artifacts stored in various locations until the dedicated Suðurgata building opened in 1950 (Visit Reykjavík; Thrillophilia).

With the establishment of the Icelandic Republic in 1944, the museum’s role expanded. The new building provided a permanent institution to serve as the national center for heritage preservation, research, and public education (Visit Iceland).

Mission and National Role

Today, the museum’s mission encompasses conservation, research, and fostering public engagement with Icelandic history. Its exhibitions and archives contribute to ongoing dialogue about Icelandic identity, connecting visitors with the stories, objects, and traditions that have shaped the nation.

The museum also houses the country’s largest photographic archive, with over 6.5 million images documenting societal and environmental changes from the 19th century to the present (Thrillophilia).

Visiting the National Museum of Iceland: Practical Information

Location and Getting There

Address: Suðurgata 41, 101 Reykjavík
Public Transport: Served by multiple bus routes, with stops within a five-minute walk
Parking: Limited on-site and additional spaces nearby at the University of Iceland

Visiting Hours

Summer (June–August): Open daily, 10:00–17:00
Winter (September–May): Open daily, 10:00–17:00; closed on Mondays
Public Holidays: Closed on select holidays—always verify hours on the official museum website before your visit

Tickets and Admission

Adults: 2,500 ISK
Seniors (67+) & Students: 1,200 ISK
Children under 18 & Disabled Visitors: Free
Reykjavík City Card Holders: Free entry (Reykjavík City Card info)
Purchase: Onsite or online via the official ticketing portal
Travel Tip: Book ahead during peak seasons to skip queues

Accessibility

Wheelchair accessible with elevators and ramps
Accessible restrooms on all floors
Strollers welcome
Multilingual audio guides and printed materials available

Facilities

Café: Serving light meals, coffee, and Icelandic pastries
Museum Shop: Offering Icelandic books, crafts, and replicas
Lockers and Cloakroom: For coats and small bags

Exhibitions: What to See

The Permanent Exhibition: “Making of a Nation – Heritage and History in Iceland”

This exhibition guides you through Iceland’s evolution, from the Viking Age to present day. The chronological layout encourages exploration and discovery, with over 2,000 artifacts and 1,000 photographs illustrating themes of migration, religion, daily life, and national development.

Must-See Highlights:

Valþjófsstaður Door: 13th-century church door with unique carvings
Viking Age tools, jewelry, and ceremonial objects
Medieval manuscripts and religious art
Artifacts from 19th-century daily life, including reconstructed rooms
Interactive multimedia and audio stations

Temporary Exhibitions

Rotating displays focus on diverse subjects such as contemporary Icelandic culture, social history, and visual arts. Check the museum’s website for current themes and upcoming shows.

Visitor Experience and Travel Tips

Guided Tours and Audio Guides

Free audio guides in multiple languages, including children’s and LGBTQ+ history versions
Guided tours in English and other languages available—check the schedule and book ahead for groups

Photography

Non-flash photography permitted in most permanent exhibitions
Restrictions may apply in temporary or special exhibitions

Best Times to Visit

Early mornings or late afternoons are quieter
Weekdays tend to be less crowded than weekends, especially outside June–August

Duration

Allocate 1.5–3 hours for a thorough visit

Family and Group Visits

Free entry for children under 18; interactive exhibits and dedicated audio guides make the museum family-friendly
Group rates and guided tours available for 10+ visitors (advance booking recommended)
Regular family workshops and events—see the events calendar

Nearby Historical Sites in Reykjavík

Combine your visit with these nearby cultural attractions:

Settlement Exhibition: Viking Age archaeology in central Reykjavík
Reykjavík Maritime Museum: Focused on Iceland’s seafaring heritage
National Gallery of Iceland: Showcasing Icelandic art
Hallgrímskirkja Church, Harpa Concert Hall, Tjörnin Pond: All within walking distance

Use the Reykjavík City Card for discounted or free entry to multiple sites and public transport.

Practical FAQs

Q: What are the National Museum of Iceland’s opening hours?
A: Generally 10:00–17:00 daily in summer; closed Mondays in winter. Confirm on the official website.

Q: Where can I buy tickets?
A: Online or at the museum entrance.

Q: Is the museum suitable for families?
A: Yes, with free admission for children and family-friendly exhibits.

Q: Can I use the Reykjavík City Card?
A: Yes, it grants free entry.

Q: Is the museum wheelchair accessible?
A: Yes, with elevators and accessible facilities on all floors.

Q: Is there a café and shop?
A: Both are located on the ground floor.

Q: Can I take photographs?
A: Non-flash photography is permitted in most areas.

Responsible Tourism and Seasonal Considerations

Respect exhibit rules—touch artifacts only when allowed
Icelandic weather is unpredictable; bring layers and waterproof gear
Use recycling bins and dispose of waste responsibly
Winter daylight is limited; plan accordingly (Icelandic Met Office)

Summary and Insider Tips

The National Museum of Iceland is a cornerstone of Icelandic heritage, offering an engaging, accessible, and informative experience for all. Its central location, excellent facilities, and diverse exhibitions make it one of Reykjavík’s must-visit attractions. For a richer visit, download the Audiala app for guided audio tours and check the museum’s social media for updates on exhibitions and events.

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