Karl Kaufmann: Life, Persecution, and Commemoration
Karl Kaufmann, born in 1869 to Jewish parents, lived at Straußweg 41 in Stuttgart-Ost. On August 22, 1942, he was deported to Theresienstadt and subsequently to Auschwitz, where he was murdered. His Stolperstein is inscribed:
HIER WOHNTE
KARL KAUFMANN
JG. 1869
DEPORTIERT
ERMORDET 1942 IN AUSCHWITZ
This memorial stone is the result of research by local historians and the “Gegen das Vergessen: Stolpersteine für Stuttgart” initiative, ensuring that Karl Kaufmann’s story, like so many others, is not forgotten (Stolpersteine Stuttgart).
Historical Context: Stuttgart under National Socialism
Stuttgart was a center of persecution during the Nazi era, targeting Jewish residents, political dissidents, Sinti and Roma, LGBTQ+ individuals, and people with disabilities. Mass deportations began in 1941, sending thousands to concentration and extermination camps (Stuttgarter Zeitung). The Gestapo's strong local presence led to countless arrests and executions, forever altering the city’s social fabric.
Visiting Stolpersteine in Stuttgart
Finding Stolpersteine
- Location Karl Kaufmann’s Stolperstein is at Straußweg 41, Stuttgart-Ost (Map Overview).
- Resources Use the Stolpersteine Stuttgart interactive map for locations citywide. Guided walking routes and mobile apps are available.
Visiting Hours & Tickets
- Accessibility Stolpersteine are public memorials embedded in sidewalks and can be visited 24/7, year-round.
- Fees There is no admission fee; visits are always free of charge.
Guided Tours & Accessibility
- Guided Tours Several organizations, including Hotel Silber e.V., offer guided walks with historical context and personal stories. Advance booking is recommended.
- Accessibility Most Stolpersteine are on public sidewalks and accessible to those with mobility aids, though some streets may have uneven pavement. Check tour details for specific accessibility information.
Nearby Historical Sites and Events
- Hotel Silber Former Gestapo headquarters, now a memorial and education center (Hotel Silber).
- Stuttgart Synagogue Memorial Commemorates the city’s Jewish community.
- Annual Events Commemorations on Holocaust Remembrance Day (January 27) and Kristallnacht anniversary (November 9) include ceremonies and Stolpersteine cleaning (SWR Aktuell).
Cultural and Educational Context
Stolpersteine are more than memorials; they are “social sculptures” that integrate remembrance into daily life. Community involvement is central: volunteers, school groups, and descendants research biographies, organize ceremonies, and maintain the stones (Stolpersteine Stuttgart). Initiatives like “Die Menschen hinter den Namen” share individual stories, deepening public understanding and engagement (StolperKunst Art Initiative).
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Where is Karl Kaufmann’s Stolperstein?
At Straußweg 41, Stuttgart-Ost. Use the interactive map for directions.
When can I visit?
Any time—Stolpersteine are accessible 24/7, year-round.
Are there entrance fees or tickets?
No, visits are free of charge.
Are guided tours available?
Yes. Check with local organizations or Hotel Silber for schedules.
Is the site wheelchair accessible?
Most Stolpersteine are on public sidewalks and generally accessible. Some pavement may be uneven.
Can I clean the stones?
Yes, gently cleaning with water and a soft cloth is a respectful act of remembrance.
May I take photographs?
Yes, but please respect local residents.
