Aerial view of the city of Rheims during World War I showing devastated buildings and war damage

Cimetière Du Nord

Cimetière du Nord Reims: Visiting Hours, Tickets, and Travel Guide

Date: 15/06/2025

Introduction

Nestled just outside the historic center of Reims, France, the Cimetière du Nord stands as a profound testament to the city’s rich cultural heritage and complex history. Established in the early 19th century amidst public health reforms, it is today one of the largest and most architecturally significant cemeteries in France (Reims Champagne Chapter). Covering over 24 hectares, the cemetery holds more than 120,000 graves and over 1,000 funerary monuments, spanning styles from neoclassical to Art Nouveau.

The site honors prominent local figures, including artists, military leaders, and founders of renowned Champagne houses like Veuve Clicquot and Krug, and reflects the multicultural and religious diversity of Reims with dedicated Catholic, Protestant, Jewish, and foreign national sections (Reims Tourisme). Beyond remembrance, the cemetery encapsulates the city’s social evolution, wartime resilience, and artistic legacy.

Admission is free, with daily opening hours from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM (extended in summer). Guided tours are available and recommended for deeper insight (Reims Tourism). Accessibility is generally good, though some older sections may be challenging for wheelchairs.

This guide provides an in-depth look at the Cimetière du Nord’s history, notable monuments, cultural significance, visitor information, and practical tips, ensuring a meaningful and respectful visit.

Old map of Reims showing the ancient arena of Durocortorum and surrounding landmarks

Historic map of the city of Reims showing detailed city layout and landmarks

Flower market day in front of Nord Cemetery entrance with vibrant flower stalls and visitors

Sketch of a tomb in Cimetière du Nord by Habran

Historical Background

Early Origins and Establishment

The Cimetière du Nord was inaugurated in the early 19th century, with sources citing either 1807 or 1827–1829 as the official date of establishment (Reims Champagne Chapter). Its creation was part of a broader movement in France to move burial grounds outside city centers for public health reasons. Its location to the east of Reims was selected for accessibility and future expansion.

Development and Architectural Evolution

Enclosed by a substantial stone wall and accessed by a tree-lined central avenue, the cemetery’s layout reflects 19th-century trends in urban planning and funerary architecture. It expanded to cover 24 hectares, making it the largest cemetery in Reims and one of the largest in France (Reims Champagne Chapter). Notable architectural highlights include the Chapelle des Anges (1830), Chapelle Saint-Roch (1859), and the Monument aux Morts (1921).

Cultural and Historical Significance

Key Historical Events

The cemetery has been the site of important civic events, such as the 1895 memorial commemorating Napoleon Bonaparte’s death and General Charles de Gaulle’s 1936 speech on national independence. Annual religious and cultural ceremonies continue to reinforce its role in the collective memory of Reims (Reims Champagne Chapter).

Notable Burials

The cemetery is the final resting place for influential figures, including:

Louis-Gustave Vapereau (writer and lexicographer)
Philibert Delorme (architect)
Ursule Cauzard (poet)
Paul Claudel (playwright and diplomat)
Jean-Marie Leclair (composer and violinist)
Georges Cartier-Bresson (artist)
Members of the Clicquot-Ponsardin and other Champagne dynasties (Reims Champagne Chapter)

Foreign nationals, including Russian and American military personnel from World War II, also have dedicated sections, highlighting Reims’ international connections.

Artistic and Architectural Heritage

The cemetery features an eclectic mix of neoclassical, Gothic revival, and Art Nouveau funerary art. The Sainte-Croix Chapel, a classified historic monument, houses the vault of Barbe-Nicole Ponsardin, “Veuve Clicquot” (Reims Tourisme). Mausoleums of families like Krug, Heidsieck, Lanson, Pommery, and Roederer reinforce the city’s reputation as a Champagne capital.

Layout, Sectors, and Monuments

Divided into 41 “cantons,” the cemetery’s structure is unique among French cemeteries (Landrucimetieres). The oldest areas retain their 19th-century character, with many monuments showing damage from World War I. The site’s tree-lined avenues and careful landscaping create a contemplative atmosphere, blending natural beauty with commemoration.

Notable Monuments and Points of Interest

Gisant of Abbé Miroy: A recumbent statue honoring a local martyr of the Franco-Prussian War; the original bronze is in the Musée des Beaux-Arts de Reims.
Monument aux Morts de la Ville de Reims: Honors war dead and stands atop a former bomb shelter.
Family Chapels: Including the Clicquot-Ponsardin and Chevigné, Pinon-Duplessis, and others.
Artistic memorials: Such as “Nos Destinées” by René de Saint-Marceaux and the Rose-Croix Godbert monument by Émile Dufay-Lamy (Reims Guide).

Visitor Information

Opening Hours and Admission

Opening hours: Daily, 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM; extended to 8:00 PM in summer. Check the official Reims tourism site for seasonal updates.
Admission: Free for all visitors.

Accessibility

Main avenues are wheelchair accessible; some older sections may have uneven terrain.
Parking is available nearby, and several public transport lines stop close to the entrance.

Guided Tours and Special Events

Guided tours are available through the Reims tourism office and during European Heritage Days.
Special events, such as ceremonies on All Saints’ Day and Armistice Day, highlight the cemetery’s ongoing role in community life.

Visitor Etiquette

Dress respectfully and maintain quiet.
Photography is permitted (no flash), but be discreet, especially during funerals.
Pets are not allowed.

Facilities

No restrooms or cafés onsite; public facilities are available nearby.
Benches are placed throughout, and florists operate along Rue du Champ-de-Mars.

Practical Tips

Best times to visit: Early morning or late afternoon for tranquility and optimal lighting; autumn for colorful foliage and during All Saints’ Day for unique cultural experiences.
Navigation: Maps can be obtained at the entrance or downloaded from the Reims tourism portal.
Nearby attractions: Combine your visit with Reims Cathedral, Palais du Tau, and Champagne houses.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What are the Cimetière du Nord Reims visiting hours?
A: 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM daily, with seasonal variations. See official updates.

Q: Is there an entry fee?
A: No, entry is free.

Q: Are guided tours available?
A: Yes, through local tourism offices and during special events.

Q: Is the cemetery accessible by wheelchair?
A: Main paths are accessible; some older areas may require assistance.

Q: Can I take photographs?
A: Yes, but be discreet and respectful.

Q: When is the best time to visit?
A: Autumn and during special commemorations like All Saints’ Day.

Summary and Visitor Tips

The Cimetière du Nord is more than a burial ground: it is a living archive of Reims’ history, diversity, and artistry. Its architectural richness, notable burials, and tranquil setting make it an essential destination for visitors interested in culture, history, and reflection (Reims Champagne Chapter; Reims Tourisme).

To make the most of your visit:

Check opening times before arrival.
Consider joining a guided tour for deeper historical context.
Respect the site’s solemnity and ongoing function as an active cemetery.
Plan to visit nearby landmarks to enrich your understanding of Reims’ heritage (Dabbling in Jetlag).

For the latest details, downloadable maps, and event schedules, visit the official Reims tourism website.