The Betsy Ross Bridge is a continuous steel truss bridge spanning the Delaware River between Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and Pennsauken, New Jersey. It is both a transportation link and a historical landmark, named for Philadelphia seamstress Betsy Ross, who is reputed to have created the first American flag in 1776. The bridge opened during the U.S. Bicentennial celebrations in 1976.
History
Construction began in 1969 and was completed in 1974, but the bridge did not open to traffic until April 30, 1976. The delay followed concerns in communities around the bridge’s ramps to and from Richmond Street, including traffic congestion and the effects of heavy trucks on local roads.
The bridge was originally planned to be called the “Delair Bridge,” after a nearby vertical lift bridge owned by Pennsylvania Railroad. It was later named for Betsy Ross, making it the first automotive bridge in the United States named for a woman and the second U.S. bridge overall named for a woman. The first was Iowa’s Boone High Bridge, renamed the Kate Shelley High Bridge in 1912.
In 1988, a connection to New Jersey Route 90 was built. It let drivers reach Route 73 via Route 90 rather than U.S. Route 130, providing a more direct route for commuters and travelers and facilitating smoother traffic flow.
In 2011, the Delaware River Port Authority (DRPA) began the process of awarding an engineering contract to plan the bridge’s redecking. After 35 years of service, the concrete deck, asphalt overlay and joints between the concrete had deteriorated. The study was expected to take 30 months. Improvements to Interstate 95 through Northeastern Philadelphia County also led to the Betsy Ross Bridge Interchange Project (Exit 26), initiated in March 2015. It aimed to replace decking on the ramps on the Pennsylvania side and complete the access ramps to Aramingo Avenue.
The planned Pennsylvania Route 90, known as the Pulaski Expressway, was cancelled, leaving unfinished bridges and flyover ramps. Some were later built to serve nearby Aramingo Avenue in Philadelphia’s Bridesburg section. This route serves as a high-level, multi-lane bypass, reducing congestion on the three-lane Tacony-Palmyra Bridge, which has a drawbridge on the span.
What to see
The bridge is a continuous steel truss structure crossing the Delaware River. During its construction, thousands of headstones from the historic Monument Cemetery were used as riprap on the bridge’s embankments. Some can still be seen along the edge of the river near the bridge at low tide.
The bridge is also a regional symbol of the historical connection between Pennsylvania and New Jersey. Its name recalls a figure associated with the American Revolution, while its role in the area’s infrastructure reflects the region’s transportation history.
Practical visiting information
Hours, tolls and tours
The bridge is accessible to vehicles 24/7. A one-way toll of $5.00 is charged for passenger vehicles entering Pennsylvania. Trucks, commercial vehicles, mobile homes and recreational vehicles weighing at least 7,000 pounds (3,200 kg) gross vehicle weight pay $7 cash per axle.
Seniors aged 65 and over can use a ticket program to pay $2.00 per trip. This program is not integrated with E-ZPass.
There are no guided tours specific to the Betsy Ross Bridge. Nearby Philadelphia landmarks offer historical attractions and tours.
Accessibility and safety
The bridge is accessible to vehicles, including those accommodating visitors with disabilities, but it is primarily designed for vehicular traffic and has no specific pedestrian paths. Pedestrian access is limited, and visitors with mobility issues should plan accordingly.
The bridge has safety features including barriers and lighting. The DRPA regularly inspects and maintains it to address structural issues and keep it in good condition.
Environment and future developments
The construction and operation of the bridge affect local wildlife and water quality in the Delaware River. The DRPA has implemented measures to mitigate these effects, including monitoring water quality and managing stormwater runoff. Efforts to reduce the bridge’s carbon footprint include energy-efficient lighting and other sustainable practices.
The DRPA continues to explore improvements to the bridge and surrounding infrastructure. Possible future developments include traffic-flow enhancements, additional safety features and environmental sustainability initiatives.
Tips
Best time to visit
Spring and fall offer mild weather and picturesque surrounding scenery. Summer can be hot and humid, while winter may bring snow and ice that make travel conditions less favorable.
How to get there
The bridge is accessible by car. From Philadelphia, take Interstate 95 North and the exit for the Betsy Ross Bridge. From New Jersey, Route 90 West leads directly onto the bridge. Public transportation options are limited, so driving is the most convenient way to visit.
Photography
Waterfront areas at Penn’s Landing and scenic overlooks along the Delaware River are among the spots to photograph the bridge. Early morning and late afternoon provide the best lighting for photographs.
Nearby places
- Betsy Ross House Located in Philadelphia’s Historic District, this museum offers a glimpse into Betsy Ross’s life and her role in American history. Visitors can take a self-guided tour of the house and learn about colonial life (Visit Philly).
- Independence National Historical Park Home to the Liberty Bell and Independence Hall, the park is a destination for history enthusiasts (National Park Service).
- Penn’s Landing A Philadelphia waterfront area offering dining, entertainment and scenic views of the Delaware River (Visit Philly).
Events and celebrations
Events and celebrations take place near the bridge throughout the year, particularly on national holidays such as Independence Day and Memorial Day. They often include fireworks displays, parades and historical reenactments. The bridge is sometimes illuminated in patriotic colors for special occasions.
FAQ
What are the visiting hours for the Betsy Ross Bridge?
The bridge is accessible to vehicles 24/7.
How much is the toll for the Betsy Ross Bridge?
The toll is $5.00 for passenger vehicles entering Pennsylvania. Trucks and commercial vehicles pay $7 per axle; trucks, commercial vehicles, mobile homes and recreational vehicles weighing at least 7,000 pounds (3,200 kg) gross vehicle weight pay $7 cash per axle. Seniors aged 65 and over can use a ticket program to pay $2.00 per trip, though it is not integrated with E-ZPass.
Are there guided tours available for the bridge?
There are no specific guided tours of the Betsy Ross Bridge. Nearby Philadelphia landmarks offer historical attractions and tours.
Is the Betsy Ross Bridge accessible for visitors with disabilities?
The bridge is accessible to vehicles, including those accommodating visitors with disabilities. It is primarily designed for vehicular traffic, with limited pedestrian access and no specific pedestrian paths.
