Emblem of Chinese Military Academy designed by Sun Yat-sen in 1924

Republic Of China Military Academy

Republic of China Military Academy Kaohsiung: Visiting Hours, Tickets, and Travel Guide

Date: 14/06/2025

Introduction

The Republic of China Military Academy (ROCMA), located in Kaohsiung’s Fengshan District, is a cornerstone of Taiwan’s military and cultural heritage. Originally founded in 1924 as the Whampoa Military Academy in Guangzhou, it relocated to Taiwan in 1949 amid historical upheaval. Over the last century, ROCMA has cultivated generations of military leaders, playing a decisive role in shaping Taiwan’s defense, national identity, and resilience—especially during pivotal moments such as the 1958 Second Taiwan Strait Crisis. While an active military institution, ROCMA occasionally opens its historic campus to the public during special events, offering visitors a rare glimpse into Taiwan’s enduring spirit, ceremonial traditions, and storied past (Wikipedia; Taipei Times; Kaohsiung Travel).

Armed Forces Exchange No.102 at ROCMA during open camp activities, not in operation

Former Cao Gong Canal flowing through the Army Officer School viewed from Wushi Bridge West

Former Cao Gong Canal flowing through the Army Officers School as seen from Wushih Bridge east

Memorial stone of the 86th anniversary of the ROC Military Academy South Campus with intrusive text Hai Ran Zheng Qi

Water tower north of the Republic of China Military Academy seen from Fengshan District at Fenglin Road and Guangyuan East Road intersection

Whampoa Swimming Pool located southwest of Whampoa Lake

Introduction
History and Significance
Access and Location
Visitor Admission, Hours, and Tickets
Security Procedures
On-Site Experience
- Ceremonial Events and Parades
- Exhibitions and Guided Tours
Cultural and Educational Insights
Practical Tips for Visitors
Nearby Kaohsiung Historical Sites
Event Calendar and Planning
Safety and Etiquette
Souvenirs and Educational Materials
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Conclusion and Call to Action
References

History and Significance

Founded in 1924, the ROCMA stands as a symbol of Taiwan’s modern military evolution. Its history is deeply linked to key events such as the Northern Expedition, the Second Sino-Japanese War, and the Chinese Civil War. The academy, having produced countless influential alumni, embodies the values of discipline, loyalty, and patriotism that continue to shape Taiwan’s defense and society. Major anniversaries, such as the 2024 centennial, draw thousands of participants and underscore ROCMA’s importance in the national consciousness (Wikipedia; Taipei Times).

Access and Location

ROCMA is situated at No.1, Wei-Wu Rd., Fengshan District, Kaohsiung City 830208, Taiwan (ROCMA official site). The academy is easily reached via public transportation; the nearest stop is Dadong Station on the Kaohsiung MRT, with the campus accessible by a short walk or taxi. For drivers, Fengshan’s urban road network provides convenient access, and limited parking is generally available near the academy (Kaohsiung Travel).

Visitor Admission, Hours, and Tickets

As an active military institution, ROCMA is not open for daily public visits. Access is typically permitted only during special events, such as the annual founding anniversary on June 16 or significant military commemorations. During such times, the academy may host open-house days, exhibitions, parades, and guided tours (Taipei Times). There are no standard ticket sales; entry is usually free during public events, but advance registration may be required, particularly for guided tours or group visits (Kaohsiung Travel).

How to Visit

Special Events: Plan your visit during the founding anniversary or other commemorative occasions when the academy welcomes the public.
Group Tours: Arrangements for school or organization visits can be made via the academy or local tourism offices, typically requiring advance notice.
Event Schedules: Check the official ROCMA website or Kaohsiung’s tourism portal for up-to-date event information.

Security Procedures

Security at ROCMA is stringent. Visitors must present valid photo identification and comply with security screenings, including bag checks. Follow all instructions from military personnel. Personal items such as large bags or restricted devices may be prohibited. Always stay within designated public areas.

On-Site Experience

Ceremonial Events and Parades

One of the most memorable aspects of visiting ROCMA during special events is witnessing formal military parades, flag-raising ceremonies, and reviews by high-ranking officials. These provide a window into Taiwan’s military traditions and the discipline instilled in cadets (Taipei Times).

Exhibitions and Guided Tours

During open-house days, visitors can explore exhibitions featuring uniforms, medals, historic photographs, and artifacts that chronicle the academy’s legacy. Guided tours, when available, offer deeper insights into the campus architecture, memorials, and the evolution of military training (Taipei Times).

Cultural and Educational Insights

ROCMA’s campus is steeped in symbolism, reflecting Taiwan’s struggle for sovereignty and the sacrifices of its military personnel. During special events, visitors may have the opportunity to interact with cadets and staff to better understand the academy’s educational ethos and its ongoing role in Taiwan’s defense (Wikipedia).

Practical Tips for Visitors

Dress Code: Wear modest, respectful attire; avoid flip-flops and clothing with offensive imagery.
Photography: Permitted in public areas unless otherwise posted. Refrain from using flash during ceremonies.
Language: Most signage is in Mandarin; limited English support is available during major events. Consider a translation app or local guide.
Facilities: Restrooms and water fountains are accessible during events; on-site food options are limited.
Accessibility: Main walkways are accessible, but some historic buildings may have limited access. Contact the academy in advance for specific needs (ROCMA official site).

Nearby Kaohsiung Historical Sites

Enhance your trip by visiting nearby attractions, all within walking distance of ROCMA:

Fengshan Longshan Temple: A revered Buddhist temple (Trek Zone).
Dadong Arts Center: Contemporary arts exhibitions and performances.
Fongyi Tutorial Academy: Taiwan’s largest preserved Confucian academy.
Zhonghua Street Night Market: Sample local street food and cultural snacks.
Fengshan Tiangong Temple: Dedicated to the Jade Emperor.
Former Japanese Navy Fongshan Communication Center: A site of military heritage (Kaohsiung Travel).

Event Calendar and Planning

Major public events, such as the founding anniversary on June 16, are the best times to visit. For updated schedules, monitor the ROCMA official website and Kaohsiung City Government’s tourism portal. Early registration is recommended for group tours and special exhibitions.

Safety and Etiquette

Remain in designated public areas.
Do not touch exhibits unless permitted.
Maintain respectful behavior; stand during the national anthem.
Observe all posted rules and staff directions.

Souvenirs and Educational Materials

During special events, commemorative items like books, pins, and insignia replicas may be available. Educational brochures and multimedia resources are sometimes provided in Mandarin and English (Taipei Times).

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: Can I visit ROCMA at any time?
A: No, public access is limited to special events or with prior arrangement for group tours.

Q: Are entrance fees required?
A: Entry is generally free during public events, but some exhibitions or guided tours may require advance registration.

Q: Is the campus accessible for those with mobility issues?
A: Most outdoor areas are accessible; some historic buildings are not. Contact the academy ahead for assistance.

Q: Is photography allowed?
A: Usually permitted in public areas; restrictions apply in sensitive zones.

Q: What is the best way to get to ROCMA?
A: Take the Kaohsiung MRT to Dadong Station, then walk or take a short taxi ride.

Conclusion and Call to Action

The Republic of China Military Academy is a living testament to Taiwan’s military and cultural evolution. While access is restricted, planning your visit around open-house days or major commemorations ensures a meaningful and respectful experience. Enhance your journey by exploring nearby historic sites and leveraging tools such as the Audiala app for up-to-date event information and travel resources. For the most current details, always consult official websites and local tourism platforms.