Johannesburg Planetarium

Johannesburg Planetarium Visiting Hours, Tickets, and Guide to Johannesburg Historical Sites

Date: 14/06/2025

Introduction

Situated on the University of the Witwatersrand’s East Campus in Braamfontein, the Johannesburg Planetarium—now the Wits Anglo American Digital Dome—remains a landmark of scientific education and cultural heritage in South Africa. Established in 1960 as Africa’s first full-sized planetarium and only the second in the southern hemisphere, the institution has pioneered public science engagement for over six decades. Its ongoing transformation into a state-of-the-art digital facility signifies Johannesburg’s enduring commitment to education, innovation, and community outreach (Wikipedia; Wits Digital Dome).

The Digital Dome offers immersive, high-resolution 360-degree shows, interactive workshops, and educational programs, welcoming visitors of all ages and backgrounds. With its rich legacy, technological advancements, and focus on inclusivity, the planetarium is both a scientific hub and a cultural beacon in Johannesburg’s vibrant cityscape (Wits University; Engineering News; Daily Maverick).

This comprehensive guide details visiting hours, ticketing, accessibility, nearby attractions, and the planetarium’s historic and technological significance.

Origins and Founding Vision
Construction and Early Years
The Zeiss Projector and Early Leadership
Cultural and Educational Impact
Visiting the Johannesburg Planetarium: Hours, Tickets, and Location
Travel Tips and Nearby Attractions
Digital Dome Transformation and Innovations
Visitor Amenities and Accessibility
What to Expect: Shows and Experiences
Frequently Asked Questions
Plan Your Visit: Practical Tips
Summary and Travel Advice
References

Origins and Founding Vision

The Johannesburg Planetarium was conceived in the mid-1950s as part of the city’s 70th anniversary celebrations. The festival committee sought to create a lasting educational legacy, securing a Zeiss planetarium projector from Hamburg, Germany, which was fully modernized before shipment. This partnership laid the foundation for what would become Africa’s first full-sized planetarium (Wikipedia).

Construction and Early Years

The Johannesburg City Council transferred project ownership to the University of the Witwatersrand, ensuring both public and academic access. Construction began in 1959, with the planetarium officially opening on 12 October 1960. Its launch was a milestone in African science infrastructure (Wits Digital Dome).

The Zeiss Projector and Early Leadership

The Zeiss projector, a technological marvel of its era, became the heart of the planetarium, enabling realistic simulations of the night sky. Professor Arthur Bleksley, the first director, delivered thousands of lectures, making astronomy accessible to a broad audience and establishing the venue as a cornerstone of science education (Wits Digital Dome; Wits Future Stories).

Cultural and Educational Impact

The planetarium has played a pivotal role in both scientific literacy and cultural exchange. Highlights include being the first venue in South Africa to screen the Apollo 11 moon landing in 1969, as well as integrating indigenous knowledge systems into programming. Its legacy includes inspiring generations of scientists—such as Wits Vice-Chancellor Professor Zeblon Vilakazi—and serving as a trusted hub for public outreach, community events, and amateur astronomy (Wits Future Stories; Daily Maverick).

Visiting the Johannesburg Planetarium: Hours, Tickets, and Location

Location: University of the Witwatersrand, East Campus, Braamfontein, Johannesburg.
Visiting Hours:
- Tuesday to Saturday: Open with scheduled shows (typically 10:00 AM and 2:00 PM).
- Fridays & Saturdays (Digital Dome public shows): 6:00 PM and 8:00 PM.
- Mondays & Sundays: Closed.
- Note: Hours may vary on public holidays; always check the official schedule before your visit.
Ticket Prices:
- Adult: R70–R100 (varies by show and booking method)
- Children/Students: R30–R50
- Seniors: R40
- Children under five: Not admitted to Digital Dome shows due to visual overstimulation
- Booking: Purchase tickets online (Webtickets), at the entrance, or at Pick n Pay/Boxer outlets. Advance booking is highly recommended.

Travel Tips and Nearby Attractions

Getting There:
- By Public Transport: Use the Rea Vaya bus system or minibus taxis. The Gautrain Park Station is nearby, followed by a short taxi or bus ride.
- By Car: Ample campus parking (arrive early on weekends/holidays).
Nearby Attractions:
- Wits Art Museum
- Origins Centre Museum
- Constitution Hill
- Johannesburg Zoo
- Maboneng Precinct

Digital Dome Transformation and Innovations

The R90-million refurbishment, funded by Anglo American and Wits, has transformed the planetarium into the largest digital dome in the southern hemisphere. The new facility features:

Ten high-resolution projectors and 8K full-dome visuals
8.2 surround sound for an immersive audio experience
Flexible, accessible seating for up to 400 visitors
Modular seminar rooms and advanced A/V systems (Engineering News; Hot 1027)

The Digital Dome hosts a rotating selection of shows, including productions from the American Museum of Natural History and locally developed content in partnership with the Wits School of Arts.

Visitor Amenities and Accessibility

Accessibility: Fully wheelchair accessible, with ramps and disability-friendly restrooms. Wheelchair seating is available in front rows.
Facilities: Air-conditioned auditorium, first aid and sick room, Eduroam Wi-Fi, comfortable foyer and seminar rooms.
Food and Drink: Not permitted inside the dome; only in designated foyer/catering areas with Wits-approved caterers.
Photography: No photography/filming in the dome; non-flash photography allowed in public areas.

What to Expect: Shows and Experiences

Immersive 360° Shows: Journey through the cosmos, explore wildlife migrations, or experience climate change models in dynamic, interactive presentations (Joburg.co.za; Cosmic Collisions).
Content Diversity: Astronomy, space exploration, climate science, microbiology, digital arts, and indigenous star lore.
Duration: Shows last 30–60 minutes; all are presented in English.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What are the current opening hours?
A: Tuesday to Saturday, with shows at 10:00 AM, 2:00 PM, and evening shows on Fridays and Saturdays. Closed Sundays and Mondays.

Q: How do I buy tickets?
A: Online via Webtickets or at the venue.

Q: Is the venue accessible?
A: Yes, including wheelchair ramps and accessible restrooms.

Q: Can I bring my own food?
A: Only in designated areas and from approved caterers.

Q: Are there educational programs for schools?
A: Yes, with advance booking and tailored content.

Plan Your Visit: Practical Tips

Arrive early (20–30 minutes prior) for parking and smooth entry.
Book in advance during weekends and school holidays.
Check showtimes and age suitability on the official website.
Combine your visit with other nearby historical and cultural attractions.
Download the Audiala app for exclusive audio guides and updates.

Summary and Travel Advice

The Johannesburg Planetarium, now the Wits Anglo American Digital Dome, stands as South Africa’s premier gateway to the cosmos. Its blend of historic legacy and digital innovation offers an enriching experience for students, families, and science enthusiasts alike. With inclusive facilities, flexible programming, and proximity to Johannesburg’s top attractions, the Digital Dome is an essential stop for cultural and educational exploration (Wits Digital Dome; Wits University; BusinessTech).

Travel Tip: Always confirm show schedules and ticket availability on the official Digital Dome website before your visit.