Xupu Bridge

Xupu Bridge Visiting Hours, Tickets, and Shanghai Historical Sites Guide

Date: 14/06/2025

Introduction: Xupu Bridge and Its Significance

The Xupu Bridge (徐浦大桥) is a hallmark of Shanghai’s urban transformation and a testament to its engineering prowess. Since its completion in 1997, this cable-stayed bridge has provided a vital link between the historic Puxi district and the rapidly developing Pudong New Area, spanning the Huangpu River and forming a crucial part of the S20 Outer Ring Expressway. Its primary function as a high-capacity vehicular crossing has been instrumental in easing congestion, promoting economic integration, and shaping Shanghai’s distinctive skyline. With its striking A-shaped pylons soaring 217 meters and a main span of 590 meters, Xupu Bridge stands as both a functional marvel and a symbol of modern Shanghai’s blend of tradition and innovation (Shanghai Municipal Government, Structurae).

This comprehensive guide covers the Xupu Bridge’s historical context, engineering features, visitor information, travel tips, and its impact on Shanghai’s urban landscape. Whether you’re a traveler, an engineering enthusiast, or simply curious about Shanghai’s infrastructure, this guide will help you make the most of your visit and deepen your appreciation of this modern landmark.

Introduction
Historical Context and Construction
Engineering Innovations
Visitor Information and Travel Tips
Nearby Attractions
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Conclusion
Notable Facts and Figures
References

Historical Context and Construction

The Need for Connectivity

By the late 20th century, Shanghai’s rapid population growth and economic expansion had outpaced existing cross-river infrastructure. The Huangpu River divided the city, making efficient east-west transit essential, especially as Pudong was earmarked for major development. The Xupu Bridge project emerged as a strategic response, integrating with the S20 Outer Ring Expressway to facilitate new urban sub-centers and reduce pressure on central districts (Shanghai Municipal Government, China Daily).

Planning, Design, and Engineering

Planning for Xupu Bridge began in the late 1980s, led by the Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design Institute. The chosen site, linking Xuhui District (Puxi) with Pudong, was intended to support the city’s decentralized, polycentric growth (Springer). The bridge’s design prioritized both aesthetics and efficiency, resulting in a total length of 8,346 meters—one of China’s longest cable-stayed bridges at the time (Structurae).

Construction commenced in October 1993. Building deep-water foundations in the sediment-rich Huangpu River required advanced pile-driving and cofferdam techniques, with support piles driven over 60 meters deep (Shanghai Urban Construction Group). The main pylons, 217 meters tall, were constructed with high-strength reinforced concrete. The bridge deck, composed of prefabricated steel segments, was lifted by floating cranes, while the 144 supporting cables were installed using the balanced cantilever method to minimize river disruption (China Bridge). After nearly four years, the bridge opened to traffic on June 27, 1997 (Shanghai Daily).

Engineering Innovations and Achievements

Xupu Bridge was a feat of modern engineering in the 1990s, featuring a 590-meter main span—one of the world’s longest at the time. The bridge incorporates high-performance concrete, corrosion-resistant steel cables, seismic isolation bearings, and aerodynamic features to withstand typhoons and earthquakes (Structurae). Environmental measures were taken to preserve aquatic life and ensure a navigational clearance of 46 meters for river traffic, supporting Shanghai’s port operations (Shanghai Port Authority). The bridge continues to benefit from ongoing structural health monitoring and regular maintenance to ensure safety and longevity.

Visitor Information and Travel Tips

Access and Viewing

Vehicular Traffic: The bridge is primarily for vehicles, with six lanes accommodating over 120,000 vehicles daily. Toll fees apply to motorized vehicles.
Pedestrians and Cyclists: There is no pedestrian or cycling access permitted on the bridge itself for safety reasons. Contrary to outdated sources, access is restricted, and there are no public walkways or cycling lanes (chinatripedia.com).
Best Viewing Points: Spectacular views of the bridge can be enjoyed from:
- Xuhui Riverside Park (Puxi side)
- Lujiazui Riverside Park (Pudong side)
- The Bund for panoramic river and skyline views
- Observation decks in Pudong skyscrapers such as Shanghai Tower

Getting There

By Metro and Bus: The nearest metro stations (e.g., Xujiahui on Lines 1, 9, 11) are some distance away; combine with a taxi or bus ride to reach viewing spots (chinatripedia.com).
By Car or Taxi: Direct access via the S20 Outer Ring Expressway; parking is limited, so public transport is recommended.

Accessibility

Persons with Disabilities: Nearby parks and public areas are generally accessible, but there are no facilities for disabled access on the bridge itself.

Safety and Amenities

No amenities (restrooms, shops) are available on or under the bridge.
Weather: Exposure to wind and weather is significant along the riverbanks; plan accordingly.
Security: Surveillance cameras and emergency phones are present in nearby public spaces.

Photography Tips

Best Time: Early morning (sunrise) or evening (sunset and nighttime illumination) offer the most dramatic light and color.
Equipment: A wide-angle lens is recommended for capturing the full span and skyline.
Alt Tags: Use descriptive image tags such as “Xupu Bridge Shanghai cable-stayed bridge over Huangpu River” for accessibility and SEO.

Nearby Attractions

Xujiahui Commercial District: Shopping, dining, and historic architecture.
Shanghai Botanical Garden: A tranquil retreat in Xuhui District.
Lujiazui Financial District: Iconic skyline, Oriental Pearl Tower, and world-class shopping.
Qibao Ancient Town: Traditional water town experience.
Shanghai Disney Resort: Family-friendly entertainment a short drive away (trip.com).

Combine your bridge visit with these nearby attractions for a diverse experience.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: Can I walk or cycle across Xupu Bridge?
A: No. Xupu Bridge is strictly for vehicle traffic. Pedestrian and cycling access is not allowed for safety reasons.

Q: Are there tickets or visiting hours for Xupu Bridge?
A: No tickets are required. The bridge is open 24/7 for vehicles. Public access on foot or by bike is not permitted; however, nearby parks are open from dawn to dusk.

Q: Are there guided tours of Xupu Bridge?
A: There are no official tours of the bridge itself, but some Huangpu River cruises include views of Xupu Bridge.

Q: Where are the best spots to photograph the bridge?
A: Riverside parks in Xuhui and Pudong, The Bund, and observation decks in Lujiazui.

Q: Is the bridge wheelchair accessible?
A: No. The bridge itself is not accessible, but surrounding parks and promenades generally are.

Notable Facts and Figures

Total length: 8,346 meters
Main span: 590 meters
Pylon height: 217 meters
Deck width: 28.5 meters
Clearance above water: 46 meters
Construction period: October 1993 – June 1997
Traffic volume (2024): Over 120,000 vehicles per day

For more technical details, refer to Structurae and Shanghai Urban Construction Group.

Xupu Bridge’s Strategic Role in Shanghai

Urban Expansion and Economic Integration

Xupu Bridge is a critical link between Puxi and Pudong, supporting Shanghai’s polycentric urban development and regional economic integration. It facilitates swift connections between major expressways (Shanghai-Nanjing and Shanghai-Hangzhou-Ningbo), reducing travel times and supporting commerce across the Yangtze River Delta (chinawiki.net, Wikipedia). The bridge was pivotal in Pudong’s transformation into a global financial center and remains essential for airport connectivity between Hongqiao and Pudong International Airports.

Environmental and Cultural Impact

Designed to minimize its environmental footprint, the bridge features limited piers in the river and electronic monitoring systems to manage traffic and prevent overloading (chinawiki.net). Its iconic design and nighttime illuminations have made it a celebrated feature of Shanghai’s skyline and a symbol of modernization (chinatripedia.com).

Practical Tips for Visitors

Public Transport: Use metro and bus combinations to reach riverfront parks for the best bridge views.
Avoid Rush Hours: Traffic is heaviest 7:00–9:00 AM and 5:00–7:00 PM.
Prepare for Weather: Bring sun protection or rain gear as needed.
Language: Most signage is in Chinese; translation apps are useful.

Conclusion

Xupu Bridge is much more than a piece of infrastructure—it’s a dynamic force in Shanghai’s ongoing urban evolution. As a model of engineering innovation and urban planning, it connects core districts, accelerates economic growth, and enhances the city’s visual identity. While the bridge is not accessible to pedestrians or cyclists, the surrounding parks and riverfront promenades offer excellent opportunities for sightseeing and photography. Combine your visit with nearby attractions for a well-rounded Shanghai experience.

For up-to-date information, downloadable audio guides, and insider tips, download the Audiala app and follow official tourism resources. Whether you’re admiring the bridge’s illuminated towers or learning about its role in Shanghai’s development, Xupu Bridge provides a unique glimpse into the city’s past, present, and future.