Baltimore

United States of America Updated Oct 2026

Rigging clicks against masts beside downtown Baltimore, while a few miles away Fort McHenry’s star-shaped ramparts hold the story of a song written under fire. Baltimore, in the United States, is a port city with an unexpectedly intimate scale: brick rowhouses, old markets, and museums sit within reach of the water. The harbor is the obvious entrance; the neighborhoods beyond it give the city its measure.

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Baltimore, United States of America Photo: Abdullah Almutairi / Pexels
Attractions
10
Audio
12 h
Trip length
3–4 days
Best season
September–October; late April–early June

Why Baltimore

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Nearly seven miles of waterfront promenade link Locust Point, the Inner Harbor, Harbor East, and Fell’s Point. Along the way, the National Aquarium’s glass curves catch the light, and historic vessels—including the USS Constellation and a World War II submarine—sit moored beside the piers.

Baltimore’s history is written in buildings you can enter. Fort McHenry’s defense during the Battle of Baltimore in 1814 inspired Francis Scott Key’s lyrics to “The Star-Spangled Banner”; in Mount Vernon, five tiers of cast-iron balconies rise beneath the skylight of the George Peabody Library. At the Baltimore Museum of Art, the Cone Collection includes the world’s largest collection of works by Henri Matisse.

The city’s character comes into focus at street level: on white marble rowhouse steps, at Lexington Market, which traces its history to 1782, and over a crab cake made with just enough binder to hold the meat together. Baltimore rewards close looking, whether the detail is a carved stone façade or a little Old Bay left on your fingers.

  • A harbor with a war story

    Fort McHenry’s star-shaped ramparts guarded Baltimore during the 1814 Battle of Baltimore and inspired Francis Scott Key’s lyrics to “The Star-Spangled Banner.” At the Inner Harbor, climb aboard the USS Constellation or the World War II submarine USS Torsk to see how that maritime history feels at deck level.

  • Brick, marble, and iron

    Fell’s Point keeps its Belgian-block streets and 18th-century seaport character, while Mount Vernon gathers grand 19th-century townhouses around the Washington Monument. Inside the George Peabody Library, five tiers of cast-iron balconies rise 61 feet beneath a frosted-glass skylight.

  • Art that refuses to behave

    The American Visionary Art Museum gives self-taught artists the kind of theatrical setting their work deserves, with kinetic sculptures and mosaics around its Federal Hill galleries. For a quieter contrast, the Baltimore Museum of Art offers free admission and a celebrated Cone Collection rich in Henri Matisse.

  • The water is part of the walk

    The Waterfront Promenade links neighborhoods from Federal Hill and the Inner Harbor to Fell’s Point, with boats and working piers always in view. For a higher vantage, Federal Hill Park looks over the basin; in Druid Hill Park, the 1888 conservatory moves from desert plants to palms under glass.

Places to Visit

Not every monument, just the ones we'd walk you past ourselves.

All 143 places in Baltimore

Neighborhoods

Where to wander, by quarter — each with its own rhythm.

  • Inner Harbor

    The city’s best-known waterfront brings together the National Aquarium, historic ships, and a nearly seven-mile promenade. Follow the piers away from the broad harbor view and the walk starts to feel more like a route through working port history.

  • Fell’s Point

    Belgian-block streets, brick rowhouses, and old wharves preserve the feel of an 18th-century maritime district. Broadway Market, established in 1786, is a good stop for seafood; nearby pubs add live blues and the occasional uneven cobblestone underfoot.

  • Mount Vernon

    Grand 19th-century townhouses and cultural institutions gather around the 178-foot Washington Monument. The Walters Art Museum and George Peabody Library reward unhurried visits, while the neighborhood’s cafés and bars make a natural pause between them.

  • Federal Hill

    The hilltop park gives a wide view across the Inner Harbor, while the neighborhood below is lined with brick rowhouses and casual taverns. At its foot, the American Visionary Art Museum trades polished formality for mosaic walls, kinetic sculptures, and self-taught art.

  • Hampden

    West 36th Street, known locally as The Avenue, is the neighborhood’s main stretch, with independent shops and an offbeat, retro streak. Oyster bars, inventive comfort food, and the annual HonFest keep the local personality in plain view.

  • Canton and Brewers Hill

    These eastern waterfront neighborhoods mix residential rowhouses with converted industrial buildings, pubs, and breweries. Canton’s waterfront parks offer a quieter harbor walk, and specialty coffee shops make the area an easy place to linger.

  • Station North and Charles Village

    This arts-and-academic district pairs independent galleries and music venues with the streets around Johns Hopkins University’s Homewood campus. The Ottobar draws touring and local bands, while the Baltimore Museum of Art sits nearby with its sculpture gardens and major Matisse collection.

Plan your trip

Before you go

Getting There
Baltimore/Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport (BWI), about 9 miles south of downtown, is the main gateway; Martin State Airport (MTN) serves general aviation, while Washington Reagan National (DCA) and Washington Dulles (IAD) are alternatives farther away. For 2026 rail planning, Baltimore Penn Station serves Amtrak and MARC, Camden Station serves MARC, and the BWI Rail Station connects to Penn Line trains by free airport shuttle. Drivers reach the city on I-95, I-83, I-70, I-395, and the I-695 Beltway.
Getting Around
In 2026, MTA Maryland runs one Metro SubwayLink line, one north–south Light RailLink route, and CityLink and LocalLink bus networks; the Charm City Circulator’s central routes are free. Listed MTA fares are $2 for a single ride, $4.60 for a one-day pass, and $22 for a seven-day pass; buy or activate tickets in the CharmPass app. The roughly 8-mile Waterfront Promenade is a useful walking and cycling route, and shared e-bikes and scooters operate in central neighborhoods.
Climate & Best Time
Spring highs range from 54–75°F (12–24°C), summer from 83–89°F (28–32°C), autumn from 58–78°F (14–26°C), and winter from 43–48°F (6–9°C); winter lows often fall near or below freezing. Baltimore gets about 42–44 inches of rain a year, with humid summer afternoons bringing frequent thunderstorms. Mid-April to early June and September to October bring comfortable walking weather; July and August are muggy, while January and February are quieter and cold.
Language & Currency
English is the language used in shops, transit, and public services, and the currency is the U.S. dollar (USD). Cards and mobile wallets are widely accepted; at sit-down restaurants, 18–22% of the pre-tax bill is a customary tip.
Safety
Keep phones and bags close around busy transit stops, and leave nothing visible in a parked car; theft from vehicles is a common practical risk. Stick to well-lit streets after dark, use a rideshare between nightlife areas if a route feels isolated, and call 911 for emergencies.

03 Top tickets in Baltimore.

Book ahead

Curated from places in this city. Same price as official sites.

Baltimore Walking Foodie Tour in Fells Point
Fell'S Point
Baltimore Walking Foodie Tour in Fells Point
★4.9 from €89.80
Baltimore Evening Sail on the Summer Wind
Fort Mchenry National Monument And Historic Shrine
Baltimore Evening Sail on the Summer Wind
★5.0 from €65.57
Original Fells Point Haunted Pub Tour by Baltimore Ghost Tours
Fell'S Point
Original Fells Point Haunted Pub Tour by Baltimore Ghost Tours
★4.9 from €27.63
Baltimore's Private Cultural Tour
Fort Mchenry National Monument And Historic Shrine
Baltimore's Private Cultural Tour
★5.0 from €192.33
Babe Ruth Birthplace and Museum: Entry Ticket
Babe Ruth Birthplace And Museum
Babe Ruth Birthplace and Museum: Entry Ticket
★4.5 from €8.69
Baltimore Custom Historic Walking Tours
Baltimore World Trade Center
Baltimore Custom Historic Walking Tours
★5.0 from €21.59

Prices shown are indicative — final pricing and availability are confirmed at checkout. Audiala may receive a commission from bookings made via these links.

Baltimore: A Harbor That Kept Changing Hands

From Indigenous Chesapeake shore to port city, industrial powerhouse, and reinvented waterfront

  1. Before 1600

    The Shore Before Baltimore

    Long before English settlement, Indigenous peoples lived, hunted, and traveled along the Patapsco River and Chesapeake Bay. Piscataway and Susquehannock communities knew these waters as routes and resources, not as the edge of a future city.

  2. 1608

    Smith Charts the Bay

    English explorer John Smith mapped parts of the Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries, including the Patapsco River. His chart helped English colonists picture the harbor as a point of access to the region, though settlement here came much later.

  3. 1729–1730

    A Port Town Is Platted

    In 1729, Maryland’s assembly authorized a town on the northwestern branch of the Patapsco; surveyors laid it out the following year. Named for the Calvert family’s title, Baltimore began as a modest port whose future depended on ships, tobacco, and the water at its door.

  4. 1776–1777

    Congress Takes Refuge

    As British forces threatened Philadelphia, the Second Continental Congress moved to Baltimore and met at Henry Fite’s House from December 1776 to February 1777. For a few winter months, the young republic’s political center sat in a city still better known for its harbor than its size.

  5. 1797

    Baltimore Becomes a City

    Baltimore received its city charter, bringing Baltimore Town, Jonestown, and Fell’s Point under one municipal government. The harbor districts remained distinct in character, but one city now spoke for their streets, docks, and growing trade.

  6. 1798–1800

    A Star Fort Guards the Harbor

    Work began on Fort McHenry, a five-pointed coastal fort at the entrance to Baltimore’s harbor. Its angled walls were built to meet attack from the water; the fort’s best-known test would come before the next generation had grown old.

Show the full timeline (29 moments)
  1. 1806–1821

    Latrobe Builds a Basilica

    Architect Benjamin Henry Latrobe designed the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, whose construction began in 1806 and was completed in 1821. Its pale, domed interior brought a new architectural confidence to the city and became the first Roman Catholic cathedral built in the United States.

  2. 1813

    Mary Pickersgill Makes the Flag

    Baltimore flagmaker Mary Young Pickersgill and her assistants sewed the enormous garrison flag later flown over Fort McHenry. At 30 by 42 feet, it was too large for an ordinary workroom and had to be assembled in a brewery loft.

  3. September 12–14, 1814

    Baltimore Holds Its Harbor

    British troops landed at North Point on September 12, then faced Maryland militia before the fleet began its bombardment of Fort McHenry. After more than 25 hours of shelling, the fort still held and the British ships withdrew; Baltimore had stopped an attack that threatened the port and the city beyond it.

  4. 1814

    Key Sees the Flag at Dawn

    Lawyer Francis Scott Key watched the bombardment from a British ship, where he had gone to help secure the release of an American prisoner. At dawn, he saw Pickersgill’s flag still flying over Fort McHenry and drafted a poem that became “The Star-Spangled Banner.”

  5. 1815–1829

    A Monument Rises in Mount Vernon

    Construction began on Robert Mills’s Washington Monument in Mount Vernon, a column commemorating the first U.S. president. Its white shaft soon gave the city a landmark far from the wharves, and helped define the public square that grew around it.

  6. 1827

    The B&O Is Chartered

    Baltimore merchants chartered the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad to connect the harbor with markets inland, where canals and roads were drawing trade away. The line became the first commercial common-carrier railroad in the United States, an answer to the city’s fear of being left behind.

  7. 1830

    Rail Cars Reach Ellicott’s Mills

    The B&O began regular commercial service between Baltimore and Ellicott’s Mills. Early passengers rode in cars pulled by horses before steam locomotives took over, but the new line had already changed how quickly people and goods could move from the harbor toward the interior.

  8. 1833–1835

    Poe Finds an Early Audience

    Edgar Allan Poe lived in Baltimore with his aunt Maria Clemm and her daughter Virginia, and his story “MS. Found in a Bottle” won a local literary prize in 1833. Baltimore was not the only city to shape his career, but here a young writer first found readers willing to take his dark inventions seriously.

  9. 1849

    Poe Dies in Baltimore

    Poe died in Baltimore on October 7, 1849, after being found gravely ill several days earlier. The circumstances remain uncertain; his grave at Westminster Hall gives the city a direct, uneasy link to one of American literature’s most elusive lives.

  10. 1851

    The City Separates from Its County

    Baltimore became an independent city, separate from Baltimore County in Maryland’s political structure. The boundary made a civic fact of a growing divide between the port metropolis and the surrounding county that still bears its name.

  11. April–May 1861

    Pratt Street Turns Violent

    On April 19, a crowd attacked Union troops moving through Baltimore between President Street and Camden stations; soldiers fired back, leaving soldiers and civilians dead. Federal forces soon occupied the city, and guns on Federal Hill pointed toward downtown as Maryland’s divided loyalties became impossible to ignore.

  12. 1876

    Johns Hopkins University Opens

    Johns Hopkins University opened with a model of higher education that put research at the center of academic life. Its arrival strengthened Baltimore’s claim as a place of learning as well as manufacturing and commerce.

  13. 1888

    Glasshouses Open in Druid Hill

    The city’s public conservatory opened in Druid Hill Park, its iron framework and glass panels sheltering plants from warmer climates. Inside, humidity softened the sound of the park outside and offered Baltimoreans a very different kind of civic architecture.

  14. February 7–8, 1904

    Fire Sweeps the Downtown

    A fire that began at the John E. Hurst & Company building spread through downtown in high winds, destroying more than 1,500 buildings over roughly 140 acres. Fire engines arrived from other cities, but incompatible hose couplings kept some from connecting to Baltimore hydrants—a costly failure that pushed equipment standardization nationwide.

  15. 1908

    Thurgood Marshall Is Born

    Thurgood Marshall was born in Baltimore, where he attended the city’s Colored High and Training School, later Frederick Douglass High School. As a young lawyer, he won the 1936 case that opened the University of Maryland School of Law to Black students, an early victory in a career that would reshape American civil rights law.

  16. 1920s

    Billie Holiday Grows Up Here

    Singer Billie Holiday spent part of her childhood in Baltimore, where the city’s Black neighborhoods and music life formed the setting of her early years. Born in Philadelphia, she carried Baltimore with her as a formative home before becoming one of jazz’s defining voices.

  17. 1931

    The Anthem Is Adopted

    Congress made “The Star-Spangled Banner” the national anthem, more than a century after Francis Scott Key wrote its lyrics while watching Fort McHenry. The words had become a national ritual; their origin remained anchored in one bombardment over Baltimore’s harbor.

  18. 1942

    War Orders Fill the Harbor

    During World War II, Baltimore’s factories, shipyards, and port worked at wartime speed, turning out ships and equipment for the Allied effort. The harbor’s cranes and industrial sheds were not scenery; they were part of the machinery that carried the war across the Atlantic.

  19. 1968

    Uprising Follows King’s Assassination

    After Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated in April, anger and grief spilled into Baltimore’s streets amid deep racial and economic inequalities. National Guard and federal troops were sent into the city, and curfews followed; the unrest exposed wounds that redevelopment alone could not heal.

  20. 1980–1981

    The Inner Harbor Changes Course

    Harborplace opened in 1980, followed by the National Aquarium in 1981, as Baltimore recast part of its declining industrial waterfront for public and commercial use. The old working harbor did not vanish, but the water’s edge now drew crowds for reasons beyond shipping.

  21. 1992

    Camden Yards Reimagines the Ballpark

    Oriole Park at Camden Yards opened beside the old B&O Railroad Warehouse, bringing the historic brick building into the stadium’s right-field boundary. Its design helped revive the urban ballpark, proving that a new sports venue could take its character from the city around it.

  22. 1995

    AVAM Opens at Federal Hill

    The American Visionary Art Museum opened at the foot of Federal Hill, exhibiting art made by self-taught creators outside conventional art schools and careers. Its bright, handmade visual language offered a counterpoint to the polished redevelopment nearby.

  23. March 26, 2024

    The Key Bridge Collapses

    The container ship Dali struck the Francis Scott Key Bridge, bringing down much of the span and killing six road workers. The collapse closed Baltimore’s main shipping channel for weeks, making painfully clear how much the city’s old identity as a port still shapes its present.

Who lived here

  • Writer · 1809–1849

    Edgar Allan Poe

    Lived and died in Baltimore

    Poe spent formative years in Baltimore, where his aunt Maria Clemm became a steady presence amid his unsettled life. He died here in 1849; a visitor today might find the city’s busy, talkative streets less ghostly than the city that holds his grave.

  • Abolitionist and writer · 1818–1895

    Frederick Douglass

    Lived here as an enslaved child and young man

    In Baltimore, Douglass learned to read despite the efforts of those who enslaved him; in 1838, he escaped from the city. The harbor and streets that framed his early confinement are now places where his story can be read against the freedom he fought to claim.

  • Baseball player · 1895–1948

    George Herman “Babe” Ruth

    Born in Baltimore

    Ruth was born on Emory Street in Baltimore and spent much of his childhood at St. Mary’s Industrial School. A modern Baltimore baseball crowd at Camden Yards might feel familiar to him, though the stadium’s brick design gives the game a different backdrop.

Where to Eat

Where locals actually book dinner — not the tourist menus.

Insider tips

Small things that change how the city treats you.

  • Choose Your BWI Train

    The Light RailLink station is directly outside BWI’s lower-level terminal and takes about 30–40 minutes to reach downtown. MARC is faster to Penn Station, but first take the airport shuttle to the BWI Rail Station.

  • Ride Free Downtown

    Use the free Charm City Circulator for trips between downtown, the Inner Harbor, Mount Vernon, Federal Hill, and other central neighborhoods. Check the live tracker before heading to Fort McHenry; the Banner route runs less often than central routes.

  • Follow The Promenade

    The paved Waterfront Promenade runs about 8 miles along the harbor, linking Canton, Fells Point, Harbor East, the Inner Harbor, and Federal Hill. Walkers share some sections with cyclists, so keep an eye out near the busiest piers.

  • Save On Museums

    General admission is free at both the Baltimore Museum of Art and the Walters Art Museum. Pair either museum with the free Circulator to keep a day of sightseeing inexpensive.

  • Book Crab Dinners

    Reserve ahead for popular crab houses and oyster bars, especially on weekends. Wear clothes you can stain: cracking steamed crabs with mallets is hands-on, and the seasoning travels.

  • Pick A Mild Month

    September and October usually bring clearer skies, lower humidity, warm days, and cooler evenings. Summer can be muggy, with frequent afternoon thunderstorms.

  • Plan Late-Night Trips

    After dark, stick to busy, well-lit streets and avoid wandering alone along deserted blocks. For a late trip between nightlife areas, use a rideshare rather than an unfamiliar shortcut.

Frequently asked

Is Baltimore worth visiting?

Yes, especially if you like maritime history, art, and neighborhood food traditions. The harbor’s historic ships and Fort McHenry sit alongside free art museums, old public markets, and crab houses.

How many days should I spend in Baltimore?

Three days is a good first visit; allow four if you want to explore neighborhoods beyond the Inner Harbor. The main sights are spread across the waterfront, Mount Vernon, and areas such as Fells Point and Hampden.

How do I get from BWI Airport to downtown Baltimore?

Take the Light RailLink from the station outside the airport terminal; the ride downtown takes about 30–40 minutes. MARC trains reach Penn Station in roughly 15–20 minutes from the BWI Rail Station, which you reach on the airport shuttle.

What is the cheapest way to get around Baltimore?

The Charm City Circulator is free and serves central visitor areas, including downtown, the Inner Harbor, Mount Vernon, and Federal Hill. MTA buses, the subway, and Light RailLink cover more ground for a fare; check current routes and schedules before setting out.

Is it safe to walk around downtown Baltimore at night?

Safety varies by block and time, so use busy, well-lit routes and stay alert near transit hubs. Avoid walking alone along deserted streets late at night; a rideshare is a sensible choice between evening destinations.

What areas should visitors avoid in Baltimore?

For a first visit, focus on established visitor areas such as the Inner Harbor, Fells Point, Federal Hill, Mount Vernon, and Canton. Travel guidance advises against wandering unfamiliar parts of West or East Baltimore, including Sandtown-Winchester and Greater Rosemont, particularly at night.

Is Baltimore expensive for tourists?

It can be budget-friendly if you make use of the free Charm City Circulator and free general admission at the Walters and Baltimore Museum of Art. Paid attractions, meals, and accommodation will shape the total, so check ticket prices and book popular dining spots ahead.

What food is Baltimore known for?

Maryland crab cakes and steamed blue crabs are the classics, often seasoned with Old Bay or a local spice blend. For a market stop, Lexington Market has operated since 1782; Faidley’s there is known for its jumbo-lump crab cake.

All Places to Visit.

143 places to discover

Walters Art Museum
Place

Walters Art Museum

Oriole Park at Camden Yards
Place

Oriole Park at Camden Yards

Baltimore Museum of Art
Place

Baltimore Museum of Art

Memorial Stadium
Place

Memorial Stadium

Fort Mchenry National Monument and Historic Shrine
Place

Fort Mchenry National Monument and Historic Shrine

Basilica of the National Shrine of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary
Place

Basilica of the National Shrine of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary

Francis Scott Key Bridge
Place

Francis Scott Key Bridge

The Maryland Zoo
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The Maryland Zoo

Patterson Park
Place

Patterson Park

Clifton Park
Place

Clifton Park

Johns Hopkins University
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Johns Hopkins University

Gwynns Falls/Leakin Park
Place

Gwynns Falls/Leakin Park

Star-Spangled Banner National Historic Trail
Place

Star-Spangled Banner National Historic Trail

Baltimore Streetcar Museum
Place

Baltimore Streetcar Museum

B&O Railroad Museum
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B&O Railroad Museum

Washington Monument
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Washington Monument

Roland Park
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Roland Park

Green Mount Cemetery
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Green Mount Cemetery

Federal Hill Park
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Federal Hill Park

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Riverside Park

Carroll Park
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Carroll Park

Inner Harbor
Place

Inner Harbor

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Port Discovery

American Visionary Art Museum
Place

American Visionary Art Museum

Homewood Museum
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Homewood Museum

Hippodrome Theatre
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Hippodrome Theatre

Franklin Square Historic District
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Franklin Square Historic District

Edgar Allan Poe House and Museum
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Edgar Allan Poe House and Museum

Cathedral Hill Historic District
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Cathedral Hill Historic District

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Arch Social Club

Edgar Allan Poe'S Grave
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Edgar Allan Poe'S Grave

Baltimore Museum of Industry
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Baltimore Museum of Industry

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Royal Theatre

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Reginald F. Lewis Museum of Maryland African American History & Culture

B'Nai Israel Synagogue
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B'Nai Israel Synagogue

Hampton National Historic Site
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Hampton National Historic Site

Holy Cross Roman Catholic Church
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Holy Cross Roman Catholic Church

Peale Museum
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Peale Museum

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Bohemian National Cemetery

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Babe Ruth Birthplace and Museum

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Baltimore National Cemetery

Phoenix Shot Tower
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Phoenix Shot Tower

National Great Blacks in Wax Museum
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National Great Blacks in Wax Museum

Battle Monument
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Battle Monument

Loudon Park Cemetery
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Loudon Park Cemetery

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National Slavic Museum

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Historic Ships in Baltimore

Transamerica Tower
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Transamerica Tower

Showing 1–48 of 143 places

Photo credits (8)
  1. Abdullah Almutairi — Pexels License (https://www.pexels.com/license/) — Source: https://www.pexels.com/photo/5447285/
  2. Styves Exantus — Pexels License (https://www.pexels.com/license/) — Source: https://www.pexels.com/photo/15983962/
  3. Germar Derron — Pexels License (https://www.pexels.com/license/) — Source: https://www.pexels.com/photo/32453030/
  4. M-DESIGNZ LLC — Pexels License (https://www.pexels.com/license/) — Source: https://www.pexels.com/photo/10770456/
  5. David Dibert — Pexels License (https://www.pexels.com/license/) — Source: https://www.pexels.com/photo/1117211/
  6. Abdullah Almutairi — Pexels License (https://www.pexels.com/license/) — Source: https://www.pexels.com/photo/5447281/
  7. Lavdrim Mustafi — Pexels License (https://www.pexels.com/license/) — Source: https://www.pexels.com/photo/13993975/
  8. M-DESIGNZ LLC — Pexels License (https://www.pexels.com/license/) — Source: https://www.pexels.com/photo/7453725/

Photos may have been resized or cropped.