Splitrock (Burns Klein House)

Splitrock Burns-Klein House Visiting Hours, Tickets, and Austin Historical Sites Guide

Date: 14/06/2025

Introduction

Nestled in the vibrant cityscape of Austin, Texas, the Splitrock—also known as the Burns-Klein House—stands as a multifaceted landmark that encapsulates the city’s rich cultural and architectural heritage. This guide provides a comprehensive overview of Splitrock’s historical and architectural significance, practical visitor information, and tips for exploring Austin’s broader network of historical sites.

Whether you are a history enthusiast, architecture lover, or a traveler searching for “Splitrock visiting hours” or “Austin historical sites,” this article offers all the essential details for planning your visit, understanding the site’s significance, and exploring nearby attractions.

Introduction
Historical Background
Architectural Design and Style
Cultural Significance
Preservation and Recognition
Visitor Information
Exploring the Splitrock Topographic Feature
Location and Setting
Visitor Experience
Practical Tips for Visitors
Preservation and Community Engagement
Etiquette and Responsible Tourism
Summary and Visit Tips
References and Further Reading

Historical Background

Origins and Construction

The Splitrock (Burns-Klein House) was constructed in the late 1800s by Scottish immigrant Thomas F. Burns, making it the oldest surviving home in the Pemberton Heights neighborhood. The house was built with locally quarried limestone and timber, a testament to the area’s natural resources and early settlement patterns. Its name is derived from a distinctive split limestone boulder on the property, which served as a local landmark and gathering point for both indigenous peoples and later settlers (Splitrock Historic Marker).

Architectural Evolution

Originally designed as a vernacular center-passage dwelling, the house features stone walls, a gabled roof, and deep porches suited to the Texas climate. In 1953, architect Harwell Hamilton Harris reimagined Splitrock in the Modernist style, integrating extensive glass, open floor plans, and a strong connection to the natural landscape—elements that remain hallmarks of mid-century design (Austin Historic Landmark Survey).

Historical Context

Located along Shoal Creek, Splitrock reflects Austin’s transformation from a frontier town to a modern city. The creek served as a natural corridor for early settlement, and the area’s geology—characterized by karst limestone and live oaks—shaped both the built and natural environments (History of Shoal Creek).

Architectural Design and Style

Modernist Vision in Central Texas

Splitrock is one of Austin’s finest examples of mid-century Modernist residential architecture. Harwell Hamilton Harris’s design emphasizes clean lines, functional living spaces, and a seamless blend of indoor and outdoor environments. The house’s low-slung profile, flat roof, and abundant glass create a harmonious relationship with the surrounding Hill Country landscape (Texas Society of Architects).

Integration with the Landscape

The home is carefully positioned on a limestone outcrop above Shoal Creek. Terraces and patios descend the hillside, offering panoramic views and reinforcing Harris’s philosophy of environmental responsiveness. Native landscaping and preserved trees further enhance the sense of place and sustainability.

Materials and Construction Techniques

Locally sourced limestone and wood are used throughout, fostering a tactile contrast and anchoring the structure in its regional context. Inside, open floor plans, exposed beams, and built-in cabinetry showcase the Modernist emphasis on natural materials and spatial efficiency (Preservation Austin).

Spatial Organization

The layout centers around a communal living area, with bedrooms and service spaces radiating outward. Sliding glass doors and clerestory windows optimize light, airflow, and views, creating a dynamic and inviting living environment.

Cultural Significance

Landmark Status

Splitrock is recognized as a City of Austin Historic Landmark and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, underscoring its importance in both local and national contexts (National Register of Historic Places).

Association with Notable Figures

The house was home to notable Austin residents, including Dr. Charles and Mrs. Jean Klein, who collaborated with Harris to realize their vision. Successive owners have maintained a commitment to preservation, ensuring Splitrock’s continued legacy (Preservation Texas).

Community and Educational Impact

Splitrock is a resource for architects, students, and preservationists interested in Modernist design and sustainable building practices. Its story is shared through publications, occasional tours, and educational programs.

Preservation and Recognition

Designations and Conservation

Splitrock’s historic value is protected through its landmark designation and inclusion in the Old West Austin National Register Historic District. Conservation efforts focus on preserving original materials and architectural integrity, supported by organizations such as Preservation Austin and Preservation Texas.

Influence on Regional Design

The home’s innovative approach to site integration, material use, and environmental stewardship has influenced residential architecture throughout Central Texas, fostering a tradition of design rooted in place and sustainability.

Visitor Information

Visiting Hours and Tickets

Splitrock is a private residence and is not regularly open to the public for interior tours. There are no standard visiting hours or ticketing. However, the home is occasionally included on guided architectural tours organized by local preservation organizations. For updates on tour availability, consult Preservation Austin Events.

Accessibility

Due to its historic and topographic characteristics, accessibility may be limited. Potential visitors should inquire with tour organizers about accommodations.

Photography and Media

Visitors may photograph the house and grounds from public streets. Commercial photography requires permission. Please respect the privacy of residents.

Nearby Attractions

The surrounding Pemberton Heights neighborhood is walkable, with tree-lined streets and historic homes. Shoal Creek Greenbelt, Bright Leaf Preserve (Bright Leaf Preserve), Pease Park, and Mount Bonnell are nearby for additional exploration (Time Out Austin).

Exploring the Splitrock Topographic Feature

The split limestone boulder that gives the property its name is a prominent geological landmark shaped by centuries of natural processes (City of Austin GIS and Maps). The area’s karst topography contributes to Austin’s aquifer system and supports unique flora and fauna (USGS Geology of Austin). While the split rock itself is on private land, it can be viewed from public roads and green spaces. Please respect all property boundaries.

Location and Setting

Splitrock is located at 2815 Wooldridge Drive, Austin, Texas, within the historic Pemberton Heights neighborhood (Pemberton Heights). The area is characterized by mature live oaks, limestone bluffs, and a serene, residential atmosphere just northwest of downtown.

Visitor Experience

What to Expect

Exterior Viewing: Splitrock can be admired from Wooldridge Drive and other public areas.
Heritage Live Oak: The property’s ancient live oak, one of Austin’s largest and oldest trees, is a highlight visible from the street (Austin Splitrock).
Neighborhood Walks: The area offers pleasant strolls amid historic architecture and natural beauty.
Photography: Best lighting is during early morning or late afternoon. Stay on public rights-of-way.

Practical Tips

Best Time to Visit: Spring and fall offer mild weather and lush scenery.
Parking: Street parking is available; observe all posted regulations.
Accessibility: Sidewalks are generally well-maintained but can be hilly.
No Facilities: There are no restrooms or public amenities at Splitrock.

Preservation and Community Engagement

Community organizations and the City of Austin are active in preserving Splitrock and other historic sites. Occasional events and educational programs highlight its history and significance (National Register, Texas Historical Commission).

Etiquette and Responsible Tourism

As Splitrock is a private home, visitors should maintain quiet observation, remain on public property, and respect the privacy of residents. Responsible tourism helps ensure the continued goodwill of the neighborhood and preservation of its historic character.

Summary and Visit Tips

Splitrock (Burns-Klein House) is a remarkable symbol of Austin’s layered history, from indigenous use of the land and early European settlement to its significance as a Modernist architectural landmark. While not open for regular tours, the site offers meaningful opportunities for exterior viewing, neighborhood exploration, and engagement with Austin’s heritage (Preservation Austin, National Register of Historic Places).

For those eager to learn more, digital resources, virtual tours, and occasional guided events provide deeper access. Use tools like the Audiala app for curated maps and up-to-date site information.

References and Further Reading

Thank you for exploring Splitrock with us! For more Austin travel tips, updates on historic sites, and curated digital tours, download the Audiala app or follow local preservation groups online.