What it is
The Zentralbibliothek Solothurn (ZBS) is a public library and regional cultural institution in the historic heart of Solothurn, Switzerland. Established in 1761 by Solothurn’s patrician families and learned societies, it preserves and shares Swiss heritage through its collections and public programs. It is near St. Ursus Cathedral and the River Aare, and a short walk from Solothurn’s main train station.
The library holds over one million items, including medieval manuscripts, incunabula, Swiss literature, archives, maps, music, and multimedia. Its facilities include digitized resources, climate control, accessible spaces, and open-library hours. Admission is free, and the library offers multilingual support, guided tours, and wheelchair access.
Zentralbibliothek Solothurn overview, Solothurn City, Swiss Inventory of Cultural Property
History
Foundations and evolution
Founded in 1761 during the Enlightenment, the ZBS began as a central repository for theological, philosophical, and legal texts. Its collections expanded over the centuries to include the arts, sciences, and local history. In the 19th century, the library grew rapidly, absorbing collections from secularized ecclesiastical libraries and private donors. By the 20th century, it had become a cantonal library and a key custodian of Swiss cultural heritage.
Regional role
The ZBS preserves Solothurn’s documentary heritage, including rare “Solodorensia”—materials unique to Solothurn. It also hosts one of Switzerland’s largest music lending libraries.
Modernization has included digitization, partnerships with audiovisual preservation initiatives, and global online access to rare materials (ZBS Collections, Memoriav initiative).
Collections and digital access
- Medieval manuscripts and incunabula Illuminated codices and early printed works, many digitized and available online through e-manuscripta.ch and e-rara.ch.
- Regional archives Official documents and personal papers that document Solothurn’s civic and cultural history (Stadtarchiv Solothurn).
- Music collection More than 65,000 recordings and music scores for research and public enjoyment (Stadt Solothurn).
- Children’s and youth library 30,000 items supporting literacy and multilingualism (Solothurn City).
- Audiovisual holdings Oral histories, photographs, and digital resources documenting regional narratives.
E-books, e-journals, and streaming services are available to registered users.
Practical visiting information
Opening hours
- Open library for registered users Monday–Saturday, 07:00–22:00.
- Staffed service hours Vary. Check the official opening-hours and location page for updates, especially on holidays.
Admission and registration
Admission is free, and all visitors are welcome. Registration is free at the service desk during staffed hours. A library card is required for borrowing and access during extended hours.
Tours and events
Guided tours for individuals and groups are available upon request; advance booking is recommended. Regular events include readings, workshops, and cultural programs. Check the events calendar for the latest schedule.
Accessibility and facilities
The library is fully wheelchair accessible, with elevators and accessible restrooms. Staff and signage support visitors in German, French, and English, and assistance is available for visitors with special needs.
Facilities include:
- Quiet, well-equipped reading rooms.
- Zetter-Café, where visitors can have coffee, read newspapers, or meet friends.
- Wi-Fi and power outlets throughout the library.
- 24/7 media-return boxes at the library entrance and Solothurn train station.
Keep reading areas quiet. Food and drinks are permitted only in designated areas, such as the Zetter-Café. Photography is permitted in public areas, with restrictions in special collections.
Location: Bielstrasse 39, 4500 Solothurn, Switzerland (Google Maps)
Tips
The library is a short walk from Solothurn’s main train station, and the “Zentralbibliothek” bus stop is nearby. Parking is limited; public garages are available nearby.
Stay updated on events and hours via the official website and social media. Apps like Audiala can also be used for guided tours and digital resources.
Nearby places
Solothurn’s Baroque old town, St. Ursus Cathedral, Kunstmuseum, and the River Aare promenade can be combined with a library visit.
- St. Ursus Cathedral A Baroque church and city landmark.
- Kunstmuseum Solothurn Swiss and international art exhibitions.
- Old Town Picturesque streets, historic fountains, and lively markets.
- River Aare Riverside walking and cycling routes.
St. Ursus Cathedral
Built between 1762 and 1773, St. Ursus Cathedral is a Baroque masterpiece named after Solothurn’s patron saint. Its features include a grand façade, stucco interiors, and an impressive organ. The cathedral is a focal point of the city’s religious and cultural life.
- Monday–Saturday 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM
- Sunday and public holidays 11:00 AM – 5:00 PM
- Admission Free; donations welcomed.
Guided tours are available by request through the Solothurn tourism office. The cathedral has barrier-free entry and restrooms. It hosts regular classical concerts and religious festivals, as well as an annual Saint Ursus Festival with processions and exhibitions. The Jesuit Church, Old Arsenal, and Roman Museum are within walking distance, along with local cafes and restaurants serving Solothurn cuisine.
FAQs
What are the Zentralbibliothek Solothurn visiting hours?
The open-library schedule and staffed service information are listed under Opening hours.
Is there an admission fee?
No. Admission is free.
How do I get a library card?
Register at the service desk during staffed hours. See Admission and registration above.
Are guided tours available?
Yes, by advance booking. See Tours and events above.
Is the library wheelchair accessible?
Yes. Accessibility details are listed under Accessibility and facilities above.
Can I access collections online?
Yes. See e-manuscripta.ch and e-rara.ch.
