Mosque Of Sayyida Sukayna

Mosque of Sayyida Sukayna: Visiting Hours, Tickets, and Guide to Cairo’s Historical Gem

Date: 03/07/2025

Introduction

The Mosque of Sayyida Sukayna is a revered religious and historical landmark at the heart of Cairo’s old quarters. Dedicated to Sayyida Sukayna bint Husayn—granddaughter of Husayn ibn Ali and great-granddaughter of Prophet Muhammad—the mosque stands as a testament to centuries of faith, architectural beauty, and cultural tradition. Blending Fatimid, Mamluk, and Neo-Mamluk influences, it serves as both a place of worship and a living monument reflecting Cairo’s rich Islamic heritage. This detailed guide will illuminate the mosque’s history, spiritual significance, architectural features, and provide essential information for your visit, from opening hours and etiquette to nearby attractions.

Historical Background and Significance
Sayyida Sukayna: Life and Legacy
Location and Surroundings
Architectural Features
Visiting the Mosque: Practical Information
Facilities and Amenities
Safety and Security
Nearby Attractions
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Summary and Key Points
References

Historical Background and Significance

The Mosque of Sayyida Sukayna traces its origins to Egypt’s Fatimid era, evolving over centuries through multiple renovations and expansions (Islamic Landmarks). While the exact founding date is debated, the site’s sacredness is rooted in the enduring reverence for Sayyida Sukayna. The mosque is traditionally believed by many Egyptians to be her burial place, although other sources suggest she was interred in Medina (Wikipedia: Sakina bint Husayn; damas.nur.nu). Regardless, the site has become a focal point for veneration, pilgrimage, and community gatherings.

The present structure was rebuilt in 1904 during the reign of Khedive Abbas II, adopting Neo-Mamluk revivalist architecture, but the site’s spiritual significance stretches back far earlier (Wikipedia). The mosque is part of a constellation of shrines dedicated to the Prophet’s family in Cairo, alongside Sayyida Zaynab, Sayyida Nafisa, and others, and plays an integral role in the city’s religious landscape (egyptopia.com).

Sayyida Sukayna: Life and Legacy

Sayyida Sukayna (Sakina bint Husayn) was the daughter of Husayn ibn Ali and a survivor of the traumatic events at Karbala in 680 CE. Celebrated for her intellect, eloquence, and steadfastness, she became a cultural icon renowned for her patronage of poets and her role in early Islamic society (studycorgi.com). In both Sunni and Shia traditions, she is honored as a symbol of patience, spiritual strength, and dignity in the face of hardship. Her shrine in Cairo, whether or not her actual burial place, continues to inspire visitors and worshippers from Egypt and beyond.

Location and Surroundings

Situated in Cairo’s historic al-Khalifa district, near the Southern Cemetery (City of the Dead), the mosque is enveloped by a rich array of mausoleums, shrines, and other religious monuments. Its placement amidst bustling neighborhoods and spiritual landmarks makes it a centerpiece of Islamic Cairo (travel2egypt.org). The mosque is easily accessible by taxi, ride-hailing apps, and public transport, with nearby metro stations such as Ataba and Bab El Shaariya.

Architectural Features

The Mosque of Sayyida Sukayna reflects a harmonious blend of historic and revivalist Islamic styles:

Neo-Mamluk Revival (1904): The mosque’s current appearance dates to a 20th-century restoration, evoking the grandeur of medieval Mamluk Cairo. Key features include pointed arches, ablaq masonry (alternating light and dark stone), and ornate Arabesque patterns (ariatravels.com).
Domes and Minarets: The main prayer hall is topped by a majestic dome, with elegant minarets rising above the cityscape.
Courtyard: A small, shaded sahn (courtyard) welcomes visitors and provides a peaceful transition from the busy streets.
Mihrab and Minbar: The prayer niche and pulpit are adorned with marble, wood inlay, and calligraphy.
Tomb Chamber: The cenotaph, believed by many to house Sayyida Sukayna’s remains, is enclosed by a decorative grille and illuminated by hanging lamps and Quranic inscriptions.
Interior Details: Geometric and floral motifs, colored glass windows, and traditional lamps create a serene, contemplative atmosphere (evendo.com).

Visiting the Mosque: Practical Information

Visiting Hours

Regular Hours: Daily, 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM. During religious festivals or Ramadan, closing times may extend to 8:00–9:00 PM.
Best Times: Early morning or late afternoon for a quieter visit; Fridays and Islamic holidays are the busiest.

Tickets and Entry Fees

Admission: Free of charge; no tickets required.
Donations: Voluntary contributions are encouraged for mosque upkeep (youregypttours.com).

Accessibility

Mobility: Entry ramps are available, but some areas may have steps or uneven flooring due to the mosque’s age. Visitors with mobility challenges should arrange assistance in advance.
Facilities: Ablution areas and restrooms are provided; shoe racks are available at the entrance.

Dress Code and Etiquette

Women: Hair covering (scarf), long sleeves, and ankle-length clothing are required.
Men: Long pants and sleeves; shorts and sleeveless shirts are discouraged.
Footwear: Shoes must be removed before entering prayer areas. Carrying socks is advisable (egypttoursplus.com; evantoura.com).
Etiquette: Maintain silence, seek permission before taking photos, and avoid eating or drinking inside the mosque.

Guided Tours

Availability: Guided tours can be arranged through local operators or cultural centers. Booking in advance is recommended for in-depth historical context.

Best Times to Visit

Early mornings and late afternoons offer the best experience with fewer crowds.
Religious holidays and Ramadan attract large numbers of worshippers and festive activities.

Photography Rules

Allowed: In courtyards and exterior areas.
Restricted: Near the tomb chamber and during prayer times; always ask before photographing worshippers.

Facilities and Amenities

Ablution areas and restrooms are on-site.
Shoe storage is provided at the entrance.
Courtyard offers a shaded area for reflection.

Safety and Security

Security checks are standard at the entrance.
Visitors should follow staff instructions and keep identification handy.

Nearby Attractions

The mosque’s central location in Islamic Cairo makes it ideal for exploring:

Al-Hussein Mosque
Khan el-Khalili Bazaar
Mosques of Sayyida Nafisa and Sayyida Ruqayya
Al-Azhar Mosque
City of the Dead (travel2egypt.org; youregypttours.com)

A suggested itinerary includes visiting the Mosque of Sayyida Sukayna in the morning, shopping at Khan el-Khalili, and ending with prayers at Al-Hussein Mosque.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What are the mosque’s visiting hours?
A: Typically, 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM, with possible extensions during holidays.

Q: Is there an entrance fee?
A: No, entry is free; donations are welcomed.

Q: What should I wear when visiting?
A: Modest clothing; women should cover hair, men should wear long pants and sleeves.

Q: Are guided tours available?
A: Yes, via local guides or tour operators.

Q: Is the mosque accessible for people with disabilities?
A: Limited accessibility; contact the mosque or arrange assistance in advance.

Q: Can I take photos inside?
A: Generally allowed in exterior and courtyard areas; restrictions apply near the tomb and during prayers.

Summary and Key Points

Profound Spiritual Legacy: The mosque honors Sayyida Sukayna, a figure of resilience and piety.
Architectural Splendor: Neo-Mamluk revival style, with intricate details and a serene atmosphere.
Visitor-Friendly: Free entry, central location, and available guided tours.
Respectful Experience: Observe dress codes, etiquette, and photography restrictions.
Part of a Larger Heritage: Surrounded by other significant Islamic sites, making it an ideal starting point for exploring Cairo’s religious history.

References

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