Comprehensive Guide to Visiting Kapitan Moy House, Marikina, Philippines
Date: 01/08/2024
Introduction
Kapitan Moy House, also known as the Kapitan Moy Ancestral House or Kapitan Moy Building, stands as a significant historical and cultural landmark in Marikina, Philippines. Built in the late 18th century by Don Laureano ‘Kapitan Moy’ Guevara, the house is a testament to the rich heritage and architectural ingenuity of the Spanish colonial era. Kapitan Moy, often credited with pioneering the shoe industry in Marikina, played an instrumental role in shaping the local economy and culture, earning Marikina the title of the ‘Shoe Capital of the Philippines’ (Artes de las Filipinas). The house itself is a classic example of ‘Bahay na Bato’ architecture, blending indigenous Filipino and Spanish colonial design elements.
The historical significance of Kapitan Moy House extends beyond its architectural beauty. During the Philippine Revolution against Spanish rule, the house served as a strategic meeting place for revolutionaries, including Andres Bonifacio, the founder of the Katipunan. This rich historical backdrop, combined with its cultural and architectural significance, makes Kapitan Moy House a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and casual travelers alike. As a cultural hub, the house has been converted into a museum and event space, hosting various cultural events, exhibitions, and educational programs that celebrate the local heritage (Wikipedia).
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- History of Kapitan Moy House
- Architectural Features
- Visitor Information
- Restoration and Preservation
- Cultural Impact
- Modern-Day Relevance
- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
- Conclusion
History of Kapitan Moy House
Origins and Construction
The Kapitan Moy House, also known as the Kapitan Moy Ancestral House, is a significant historical landmark constructed in the mid-19th century, around 1860, during the Spanish colonial period. It was built by Don Jose “Kapitan Moy” Guevara, a prominent local figure who played a crucial role in the community’s development. The house is a classic example of “Bahay na Bato” architecture, combining indigenous Filipino and Spanish colonial design elements. This architectural style typically features a stone or brick ground floor and a wooden upper floor, designed to withstand the tropical climate and frequent earthquakes in the region.
Historical Significance
Kapitan Moy House holds immense historical significance due to its association with key events and figures in Philippine history. During the Philippine Revolution against Spanish rule, the house served as a meeting place for revolutionaries. It is believed that Andres Bonifacio, the founder of the Katipunan, and other revolutionary leaders held secret meetings here to plan their strategies. The house’s strategic location and the Guevara family’s support for the revolutionary cause made it an ideal venue for such clandestine activities.
Architectural Features
The architectural features of Kapitan Moy House reflect the socio-economic status and cultural influences of its time. The house’s ground floor, made of stone and brick, was designed to serve as a storage area and a place for conducting business. The upper floor, constructed from hardwood, served as the living quarters. The house boasts intricate woodwork, including carved wooden panels and ornate window grilles, which are characteristic of the “Bahay na Bato” style. The large windows and high ceilings were designed to promote ventilation, a crucial feature in the tropical climate of the Philippines.
Visitor Information
Visiting Hours and Tickets
- Visiting Hours: The Kapitan Moy House is open to visitors from Tuesday to Sunday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM. It is closed on Mondays and public holidays.
- Tickets: Entrance fees are as follows:
- Adults: PHP 50
- Students and Seniors: PHP 30
- Children under 12: Free
Travel Tips
- Getting There: The house is located in the heart of Marikina, Philippines. It is accessible by car, and there are public transportation options available from Manila and nearby towns.
- Nearby Attractions: While in Marikina, you can also visit other historical sites such as the Marikina Shoe Museum and Our Lady of the Abandoned Parish Church.
- Accessibility: The house is partly accessible to visitors with mobility issues, with ramps available for the ground floor. However, the upper floor may pose challenges due to its original wooden staircase.
Dining Options
The ground floor of Kapitan Moy House hosts two popular restaurants: Café Kapitan Restaurant and Kusina ni Kambal. These establishments offer a variety of local and international dishes, making them perfect spots for a meal before or after your visit. Café Kapitan is particularly noted for its old well, which serves as a décor and a wishing well for customers (Wikipedia).
Event Hosting
Kapitan Moy House is not just a museum but also a venue for various events. The Bulwagang Bayani, located on the second floor, is fully air-conditioned and can accommodate 400-450 guests. This makes it an ideal location for seminars, conventions, and social gatherings. Additionally, the Plaza Kapitan can be rented for different occasions, providing a picturesque setting for weddings and other celebrations (Wikipedia).
Restoration and Preservation
Over the years, the Kapitan Moy House has undergone several restoration and preservation efforts to maintain its historical integrity. In the 1970s, the National Historical Commission of the Philippines (NHCP) recognized the house’s historical value and initiated efforts to preserve it. The house was declared a National Historical Landmark in 1973, ensuring its protection under Philippine law. Restoration efforts have focused on maintaining the original architectural features while making necessary repairs to prevent deterioration. These efforts have been supported by both government agencies and private organizations dedicated to preserving the Philippines’ cultural heritage.
Cultural Impact
The Kapitan Moy House is not only a historical landmark but also a cultural symbol for the local community. It serves as a reminder of the town’s rich history and its residents’ contributions to the country’s struggle for independence. The house has been converted into a museum, showcasing artifacts and exhibits related to the Philippine Revolution and the Guevara family’s history. It also hosts cultural events and educational programs, promoting awareness and appreciation of the Philippines’ cultural heritage among visitors and locals alike.
Modern-Day Relevance
Today, the Kapitan Moy House continues to be a significant cultural and historical site. It attracts tourists, historians, and researchers interested in exploring the Philippines’ colonial past and revolutionary history. The house’s preservation and continued use as a museum and cultural center highlight the importance of maintaining historical landmarks for future generations. It stands as a testament to the resilience and enduring spirit of the Filipino people, offering a glimpse into the country’s rich and complex history.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: What are the visiting hours for Kapitan Moy House? A: The house is open from Tuesday to Sunday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM, and is closed on Mondays and public holidays.
Q: How much are the tickets? A: Entrance fees are PHP 50 for adults, PHP 30 for students and seniors, and free for children under 12.
Q: Is Kapitan Moy House accessible to people with disabilities? A: The ground floor is accessible with ramps, but the upper floor may pose challenges due to its original wooden staircase.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Kapitan Moy House is more than just a historical structure; it is a living testament to the rich cultural and historical heritage of Marikina and the Philippines as a whole. The house’s preservation as a museum and cultural center ensures that future generations can continue to learn about and appreciate its significant contributions to the country’s history and culture. From its architectural grandeur to its role in the Philippine Revolution, Kapitan Moy House offers a unique and immersive experience that transports visitors back to a pivotal time in the nation’s past. Its ongoing preservation efforts and community engagement activities underscore the importance of safeguarding historical landmarks for future generations (National Historical Commission of the Philippines, Philippine Revolution Web Central). By visiting Kapitan Moy House, you not only get to explore a piece of Marikina’s history but also support the preservation of this invaluable cultural asset.
Whether you’re a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply looking for a unique cultural experience, Kapitan Moy House promises a memorable visit. Don’t forget to check out other nearby attractions, such as the Marikina Shoe Museum and Our Lady of the Abandoned Parish Church, to complete your historical journey through Marikina. For more detailed information and updates, follow us on social media and download the Audiala mobile app.
References
- Artes de las Filipinas. (n.d.). The history of Marikina’s shoe industry. https://artesdelasfilipinas.com/archives/160/the-history-of-marikina-s-shoe-industry
- Wikipedia. (n.d.). Kapitan Moy Residence. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapitan_Moy_Residence
- National Historical Commission of the Philippines. (n.d.). https://nhcp.gov.ph
- Philippine Revolution Web Central. (n.d.). http://www.philippinerevolution.net