Casa Di Properzio

Casa di Properzio: Visiting Hours, Tickets, and Complete Guide to Assisi’s Roman Treasure

Date: 03/07/2025

Introduction: Discovering the Casa di Properzio

Beneath the historic church of Santa Maria Maggiore in Assisi lies the Casa di Properzio—one of Umbria’s most exquisite archaeological sites. Dating from the late 1st century BCE through the 1st century CE, this Roman domus offers a rare window into the architectural sophistication, artistic refinement, and cultural life of ancient Asisium. Celebrated for its remarkably preserved frescoes, mosaics, and its debated connection to the poet Sextus Propertius, the Casa di Properzio stands as a testament to Assisi’s layered history where Roman, medieval, and modern worlds converge (visit-assisi.it; montesubasio.it).

This guide provides everything you need to plan a visit: from historical context to practical tips on tickets, opening hours, accessibility, and nearby attractions. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, art lover, or a casual traveler, the Casa di Properzio promises a memorable immersion into the city’s unique heritage.

Roman Origins and Historical Context
Architectural Features and Artistic Elements
- Structure and Spatial Organization
- Decorative Program
Cultural and Literary Significance
Visiting the Casa di Properzio: Hours, Tickets, and Accessibility
Guided Tours and Special Events
Nearby Attractions and Travel Tips
Conservation and Ongoing Research
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Conclusion and Call to Action
References and Useful Links

Roman Origins and Historical Context

The Casa di Properzio, also called the Domus di Properzio, is a jewel of Roman domestic architecture. Discovered beneath the apse of Santa Maria Maggiore and near the ancient Roman forum, this domus was excavated over the 19th and 20th centuries, revealing evidence of elite Roman life in Assisi (visit-assisi.it). Although traditionally linked to the renowned poet Sextus Propertius—born in Assisi around 40 BCE—archaeological evidence does not definitively confirm the poet’s residence here. Nevertheless, the association has become a symbol of the city’s cultural pride and literary heritage (assisiseraficabellezza.it; accademiaproperziana.it).

The domus reflects Assisi’s evolution from an Umbrian settlement to a thriving Roman municipium, benefiting from its strategic location on Monte Subasio and integration into the Roman road network (touristplaces.guide). Its location near the Temple of Minerva and the Roman forum suggests it was part of a prestigious residential quarter inhabited by influential families.

Architectural Features and Artistic Elements

Structure and Spatial Organization

The Casa di Properzio exemplifies the Roman domus, with rooms organized around a central atrium. Key architectural features include:

Atrium and Reception Rooms: The heart of the domus, likely used for greeting guests and conducting business.
Decorated Corridors and Living Spaces: Intricately designed, these rooms highlight the wealth and taste of their ancient owners.
Subterranean Setting: The house is located underground, a testament to Assisi’s historical layering—Roman, medieval, and modern (assisisantuariospogliazione.it).

Decorative Program

The domus is renowned for its:

Fourth Style Frescoes: Vivid wall paintings featuring mythological, floral, and geometric motifs, executed in the luxurious Pompeian style. These rare decorations are among the finest and best preserved in central Italy (montesubasio.it).
Mosaic and Opus Sectile Pavements: Colorful marble and stone floors arranged in intricate patterns, demonstrating elite Roman tastes and craftsmanship.
Pinax degli Sposi: A famed painted panel depicting a couple, symbolizing love and domestic harmony, often spotlighted during special thematic tours (terrenostre.info).

Cultural and Literary Significance

While the direct connection to Propertius remains unproven, the Casa di Properzio is deeply woven into Assisi’s cultural narrative. The poet’s legacy adds a layer of literary prestige, celebrated in local traditions and academic research. The site’s romantic frescoes are often interpreted as visual echoes of Propertius’ poetic themes (visit-assisi.it). In addition, the domus forms part of a broader archaeological landscape that includes the Roman forum, Temple of Minerva, and other ancient residences, highlighting the sophistication and social hierarchy of Roman Assisi (touristplaces.guide).

Visiting the Casa di Properzio: Hours, Tickets, and Accessibility

Opening Hours

Standard Opening: Tuesday–Sunday, 9:00 AM–1:00 PM and 3:00 PM–6:00 PM. Closed on Mondays and major holidays.
Special Hours: Extended evening openings during events such as the European Archaeology Days (e.g., 8:00 PM–12:00 AM) (terrenostre.info).
Note: Hours may vary seasonally or for conservation needs. Always verify current times via the official Assisi tourism website.

Ticketing

Standard Admission: €5–€10, with discounts for students, seniors, and groups.
Combined Tickets: Available for access to multiple sites, including the Roman Forum, Temple of Minerva, and museum circuits (assisiseraficabellezza.it).
Free Entry: Occasionally offered during special cultural events.
Booking: Advance reservation strongly recommended due to limited group sizes and high demand. Book via the IAT office (+39 075 8138680) or online through Opera Laboratori.

Accessibility

Mobility: The site is underground with stairs and uneven surfaces; wheelchair access is limited.
Assistance: Visitors with mobility challenges should contact the site in advance to discuss possible accommodations.

Guided Tours and Special Events

Guided Tours: Required for all visitors, offered in multiple languages, typically lasting 30–45 minutes. Guides provide in-depth context and interpretation (assisisantuariospogliazione.it).
Special Events: The Casa di Properzio is featured in thematic tours (e.g., Valentine’s Day “wall of lovers” tours), educational workshops, and European Archaeology Days, which may include multimedia experiences (terrenostre.info; terrenostre.info).

Nearby Attractions and Travel Tips

Roman Forum and Amphitheater: Explore further layers of ancient Assisi (montesubasio.it).
Temple of Minerva (now Santa Maria sopra Minerva): A striking example of Roman sacred architecture.
Basilica of San Francesco: UNESCO World Heritage site renowned for its medieval frescoes.
Santa Maria Maggiore: The church above Casa di Properzio, with its own rich history and artworks.

Practical Tips:

Wear sturdy shoes for uneven surfaces.
Photography is allowed without flash; always confirm on-site rules.
Restrooms available at Santa Maria Maggiore or nearby cafes.
Parking is available at Parcheggio Mojano and Giovanni Paolo II (savoringitaly.com).
Combine your visit with a stroll through Assisi’s medieval streets.

Conservation and Ongoing Research

The Casa di Properzio is maintained by the Soprintendenza Archeologia, Belle Arti e Paesaggio dell’Umbria. Ongoing conservation focuses on stabilizing ancient structures, mitigating humidity and temperature fluctuations, and protecting fragile frescoes and mosaics. Digital mapping and virtual reconstructions enrich both preservation and visitor experience. Academic collaborations drive research in archaeology, materials science, and Roman art history (assisisantuariospogliazione.it; academia.edu).

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What are the Casa di Properzio visiting hours?
A: Standard hours are Tuesday–Sunday, 9:00 AM–1:00 PM and 3:00 PM–6:00 PM. Special evening tours are offered during select events. Always check the official tourism website for current times.

Q: How do I purchase tickets?
A: Tickets can be booked in advance online via the Opera Laboratori website or by contacting the IAT office.

Q: Is the site accessible for people with disabilities?
A: Accessibility is limited due to stairs and uneven floors. Contact the site in advance for further details.

Q: Are guided tours required?
A: Yes, all visits are by guided tour only to protect the site and enhance interpretation.

Q: Can I take photographs?
A: Photography is permitted without flash; always confirm with your guide.

Q: Are restrooms available?
A: Facilities are available at Santa Maria Maggiore and nearby cafes.

Conclusion and Call to Action

The Casa di Properzio is a must-visit for anyone exploring Assisi’s Roman and literary heritage. Its stunning frescoes, unique archaeological context, and rich interpretive programming make it one of Umbria’s standout destinations. To ensure a smooth visit, book your guided tour in advance, check for special events, and consider combined tickets to maximize your exploration of Assisi’s treasures.

Stay updated on opening hours, tour schedules, and cultural programming by consulting official tourism resources and Assisi Serafica Bellezza. For enhanced experiences and audio guides, download the Audiala app and follow local cultural channels.

References and Useful Links

Enhance your Assisi experience: Access interactive maps, virtual tours, and exclusive content via the Audiala app. Check out high-quality images of Casa di Properzio’s frescoes and mosaics on official tourism sites.