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Assam State Zoo cum Botanical Garden in Guwahati

Assam State Zoo Cum Botanical Garden

Guwahati, India

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Assam State Zoo cum Botanical Garden Visiting Guide: Hours, Tickets, and Tips

Date: 17/07/2024

Introduction

Planning a visit to the Assam State Zoo cum Botanical Garden in Guwahati, India, offers an enriching experience for nature enthusiasts, families, and tourists alike. Established in 1957, this sprawling 175-hectare facility is located in the Hengrabari Reserved Forest area and has grown to become one of the largest zoos in northeastern India (Assam Tourism). Over the decades, the zoo has expanded significantly, incorporating a botanical garden in 1982 to enhance its conservation and educational efforts (Guwahati Municipal Corporation). Visitors can explore a diverse array of flora and fauna, including over 900 animals representing 113 species, such as the Royal Bengal tiger, Asian elephant, and Indian rhinoceros (TripAdvisor). This guide aims to provide comprehensive information to help you make the most of your visit, including details on ticket prices, best visiting times, conservation efforts, and nearby attractions.

Table of Contents

History and Significance

Establishment and Early Years

The Assam State Zoo cum Botanical Garden was established in 1957 during the 64th session of the Indian National Congress in Guwahati. Initially, the zoo started with a modest collection of animals, including a few species of deer, a leopard, and a Himalayan black bear. Over the years, it has grown significantly in terms of both the number of species and the area it covers. The zoo spans approximately 175 hectares, making it one of the largest zoos in the northeastern region of India (Assam Tourism).

Expansion and Development

In the 1980s, the zoo underwent significant expansion and development. The addition of the botanical garden in 1982 marked a pivotal moment in its history. This integration aimed to create a more comprehensive conservation and educational facility. The botanical garden covers an area of about 82 hectares and houses a diverse collection of plant species, including rare and endangered ones. This expansion not only increased the zoo’s biodiversity but also enhanced its role in environmental education and conservation (Guwahati Municipal Corporation).

Visitor Experience

Ticket Prices and Opening Hours

The Assam State Zoo cum Botanical Garden is open all days of the week except Fridays. The visiting hours are from 7:00 AM to 4:30 PM. The ticket prices are quite reasonable, with adult tickets priced at INR 30 and children’s tickets at INR 10. Special discounts are available for school groups and senior citizens.

Best Times to Visit

The best time to visit the zoo is during the cooler months from October to March. During this period, the weather is pleasant, making it ideal for exploring the zoo and botanical garden. Early mornings and late afternoons are the best times to see the animals when they are most active.

Conservation Efforts

The Assam State Zoo cum Botanical Garden has played a crucial role in the conservation of various species, particularly those native to the northeastern region of India. The zoo is part of several breeding programs for endangered species, including the one-horned rhinoceros, the Hoolock gibbon, and the golden langur. These programs aim to increase the population of these species and eventually reintroduce them into their natural habitats. The zoo’s efforts in conservation have been recognized both nationally and internationally (Central Zoo Authority of India).

Educational and Research Initiatives

The zoo has also been a center for educational and research initiatives. It collaborates with various educational institutions and research organizations to conduct studies on animal behavior, genetics, and conservation biology. The zoo offers educational programs for students and the general public, aiming to raise awareness about wildlife conservation and the importance of biodiversity. These programs include guided tours, workshops, and interactive sessions with zookeepers and researchers (Wildlife Institute of India).

Cultural and Social Significance

The Assam State Zoo cum Botanical Garden holds significant cultural and social value for the people of Guwahati and the surrounding regions. It serves as a popular recreational spot for families, tourists, and nature enthusiasts. The zoo’s lush green environment and diverse wildlife provide a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. Additionally, the zoo hosts various cultural events and festivals, which attract visitors from all over the state and beyond. These events not only promote the zoo but also highlight the rich cultural heritage of Assam (Assam State Zoo).

Challenges and Future Prospects

Despite its achievements, the Assam State Zoo cum Botanical Garden faces several challenges. These include limited funding, habitat degradation, and the need for modernization of facilities. The zoo management is actively working on addressing these issues through various initiatives, such as seeking partnerships with private organizations, implementing sustainable practices, and upgrading infrastructure. The future prospects for the zoo look promising, with plans for further expansion, introduction of new species, and enhancement of visitor facilities (The Hindu).

Community Engagement

The zoo actively engages with the local community through various outreach programs. These programs aim to involve the community in conservation efforts and promote a sense of ownership and responsibility towards wildlife. The zoo organizes clean-up drives, tree plantation campaigns, and wildlife awareness programs in collaboration with local schools, colleges, and NGOs. These initiatives have helped in building a strong bond between the zoo and the community, fostering a culture of conservation and environmental stewardship (WWF India).

Technological Advancements

In recent years, the Assam State Zoo cum Botanical Garden has embraced technological advancements to enhance its operations and visitor experience. The zoo has implemented an online ticketing system, interactive digital kiosks, and mobile apps to provide visitors with information about the animals, exhibits, and facilities. These technological tools have made it easier for visitors to plan their visit and navigate the zoo. Additionally, the zoo uses advanced monitoring systems for animal health and welfare, ensuring the well-being of its inhabitants (National Informatics Centre).

Travel Tips and Nearby Attractions

Travel Tips

  • Wear comfortable walking shoes: The zoo covers a large area, so comfortable footwear is essential.
  • Carry water and use sunscreen: Stay hydrated and protect your skin from the sun.
  • Respect the animals and follow zoo guidelines: Ensure a safe visit by adhering to all posted signs and instructions.

Nearby Attractions

  • Kamakhya Temple: One of the most revered temples in India, located about 10 km from the zoo.
  • Umananda Temple: Situated on Peacock Island in the Brahmaputra River, approximately 8 km from the zoo.
  • Guwahati Planetarium: A popular destination for astronomy enthusiasts, located around 7 km from the zoo.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What are the Assam State Zoo opening hours?
A: The zoo is open from 7:00 AM to 4:30 PM, except on Fridays.

Q: How much are tickets to Assam State Zoo?
A: Adult tickets are priced at INR 30, while children’s tickets are INR 10. Special discounts are available for school groups and senior citizens.

Q: What is the best time to visit the zoo?
A: The best time to visit is from October to March during the cooler months.

Conclusion

The Assam State Zoo cum Botanical Garden stands as a testament to Assam’s commitment to wildlife conservation and environmental education. Since its establishment in 1957, it has grown into a vital institution, playing a crucial role in the conservation of species native to the northeastern region of India, such as the one-horned rhinoceros and the Hoolock gibbon (Central Zoo Authority of India). The zoo also actively engages in educational and research initiatives, collaborating with various institutions to promote awareness about biodiversity and conservation (Wildlife Institute of India). Despite challenges like limited funding and habitat degradation, the zoo continues to evolve with plans for further expansion and modernization. Technological advancements, community engagement programs, and accessible facilities ensure a fulfilling experience for all visitors. As you explore the Assam State Zoo cum Botanical Garden, you not only enjoy a day amidst nature but also contribute to the ongoing efforts in wildlife conservation and environmental stewardship (WWF India).

References

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Assam State Zoo cum Botanical Garden
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