Free Derry Corner mural with iconic slogan in Derry, Northern Ireland

H Block Memorial

H-Block Memorial Derry: Visiting Hours, Tickets, and the Essential Guide to Derry’s Historical Sites

Date: 14/06/2025

Introduction

The H-Block Memorial in Derry, Northern Ireland, is a powerful testament to the city’s turbulent history and a deeply significant site for understanding the legacy of the Troubles. Erected to honor the ten republican prisoners who died during the 1981 Maze Prison hunger strikes, the memorial stands at the junction of Rossville Street and Fahan Street in the heart of Derry’s Bogside. This guide provides detailed, non-repetitive information about the memorial’s origins, symbolism, visiting logistics, cultural significance, and tips for a meaningful and respectful visit.

Free Derry Corner mural in Bogside, Derry

H-Block Monument in Free Derry Bogside commemorating 1981 hunger strikers

Hunger Strike Memorial in the Bogside, Derry

Introduction
Historical Background: The H-Block Memorial and the 1981 Hunger Strikes
Design and Symbolism
The Memorial’s Status and Community Role
Visiting the H-Block Memorial
Enhancing Your Visit: Nearby Attractions
Responsible Tourism and Cultural Sensitivity
Visitor FAQ
Summary of Key Points
References

Historical Background: The H-Block Memorial and the 1981 Hunger Strikes

The H-Block Memorial commemorates one of the most pivotal moments of the Troubles: the 1981 Maze Prison hunger strikes. These protests were sparked by the British government’s removal of Special Category Status for republican prisoners, which had previously recognized them as political prisoners. Ten men, including Bobby Sands—who was elected to Parliament during the strike—died after refusing food in pursuit of political status and prisoner rights. The strikes became a catalyst for change, galvanizing nationalist communities and shifting political strategies toward electoral participation (Derry Journal).

The Bogside area, where the memorial is located, was central to the civil rights movement and the Troubles, witnessing key events such as the Battle of the Bogside and Bloody Sunday (EuroClio; Museum of Free Derry). The memorial thus anchors the hunger strikes within the broader context of Derry’s struggle for justice and political recognition.

Design and Symbolism

Unveiled in 2001 to mark the 20th anniversary of the hunger strikes, the H-Block Memorial covers approximately 142 square meters. Its design echoes the layout of the H-shaped Maze Prison blocks, featuring the names and images of the ten hunger strikers and symbolic republican iconography. The monument’s presence alongside other Bogside murals and the Free Derry Corner creates a visual narrative that invites reflection and engagement (Derry Journal; The Crazy Tourist).

The Memorial’s Status and Community Role

Though classified as an “illegal” monument by Northern Ireland’s Department for Regional Development due to its paramilitary associations, the H-Block Memorial remains a respected and tolerated landmark. Local organizations, including the Derry Republican Graves Association, maintain the site and organize annual commemorations, such as the National Hunger Strike March (EuroClio; Derry Journal). The memorial is a focal point for remembrance, political gatherings, and education, reflecting the contested nature of memory and identity in Derry.

Visiting the H-Block Memorial

Opening Hours & Admission

Hours: The H-Block Memorial is an outdoor public site accessible at all times. For safety and the best experience, it is recommended to visit during daylight hours.
Admission: There are no entry fees or tickets required.

Accessibility

The memorial is at street level at the intersection of Rossville Street and Fahan Street. Flat, paved routes provide reasonable access for those with mobility challenges. However, some surrounding pavements may be uneven, so appropriate footwear is advised (Hop, Skip, Jump).

Directions & Parking

By Foot: The site is easily reached from Derry’s city center.
By Bus: The nearest bus stops are along Rossville Street, a short walk away.
By Train: Derry/Londonderry railway station is a 20-minute walk from the Bogside.
By Car: Parking is available in nearby public car parks. Street parking in the Bogside is limited and may have restrictions (UK ETA).

Guided Tours

Many guided walking tours—especially those focused on the Troubles, Bogside murals, and civil rights—include the H-Block Memorial. Tours offer context, personal stories, and a deeper understanding of the site’s significance. Booking in advance is recommended during peak seasons (The Tourist Checklist).

Enhancing Your Visit: Nearby Attractions

Derry’s Bogside is dense with historical and cultural landmarks. Combine your visit to the H-Block Memorial with:

Free Derry Corner: An iconic mural symbolizing the city’s civil rights history.
Bloody Sunday Memorial: A stone monument commemorating the 1972 tragedy.
Bogside Murals: Striking murals depicting key events and figures from the Troubles.
Museum of Free Derry: In-depth exhibitions on civil rights, Bloody Sunday, and the hunger strikes (Museum of Free Derry).
Derry City Walls: Ireland’s only intact walled city, offering panoramic views and historical context (Hop, Skip, Jump).
Peace Bridge, Tower Museum, Guildhall: For a broader perspective of Derry’s layered history (Love to Visit Ireland).

Responsible Tourism and Cultural Sensitivity

Cultural Awareness

The H-Block Memorial is a site of deep emotional resonance for many in Derry, especially those connected to the hunger strikers and the Troubles.
Be mindful of the city’s divided identities: “Derry” is preferred by nationalists, “Londonderry” by unionists.
Avoid insensitive remarks or political debates; listen to local perspectives (xyuandbeyond.com).

Visitor Etiquette

Maintain a quiet, respectful demeanor.
Do not touch or deface murals or memorial boards.
Dispose of litter responsibly.
Photography is permitted but should be discreet, especially during commemorative events or in residential areas. Avoid photographing people without consent (Peter Moloney Collection).
Support local initiatives by booking guided tours with local providers or purchasing from nearby businesses.

Visitor FAQ

Q: What are the H-Block Memorial’s opening hours?
A: The memorial is accessible 24/7 as an outdoor public monument. Daylight hours are recommended for safety.

Q: Is there an entry fee?
A: No, visiting the memorial is free.

Q: Is the H-Block Memorial wheelchair accessible?
A: The memorial itself is accessible, but surrounding streets may have uneven pavements.

Q: Are guided tours available?
A: Yes, many local tour companies include the H-Block Memorial. Advance booking is advisable during busy periods.

Q: Are facilities available on-site?
A: There are no dedicated facilities at the memorial, but restrooms, cafes, and shops can be found nearby in the city center.

Q: Can I take photographs?
A: Photography is allowed, but please be respectful, especially during commemorative events.

Summary of Key Points

Location: Junction of Rossville Street and Fahan Street, Bogside, Derry.
Commemorates: Ten republican hunger strikers of 1981; five from Derry and its county.
Status: Classified as “illegal” by authorities, but maintained and respected by the community.
Admission: Free; no tickets required.
Accessibility: Street-level, but some surrounding surfaces may be uneven.
Nearby Sites: Free Derry Corner, Bloody Sunday Memorial, Bogside Murals, Museum of Free Derry, City Walls.
Cultural Sensitivity: Respectful behavior and awareness of the site’s significance are essential.
Visitor Experience: Enhanced by guided tours, local insights, and exploring adjacent historical landmarks.
Travel Requirements: From 2025, many international visitors to Northern Ireland will need a UK ETA (UK ETA).

References

Plan your visit to the H-Block Memorial and immerse yourself in Derry’s living history. For official visitor information, consult the Museum of Free Derry and Derry City and Strabane District Council’s tourism page. For personalized itineraries and updates, download the Audiala app and follow our social channels.