Visiting Guide to Hang Li Poh’s Well in Tanjung Kling, Malaysia - Tickets, Hours, and Tips
Date: 17/08/2024
Introduction
Hang Li Poh’s Well, also known as Perigi Raja or the King’s Well, is a historical landmark located in Tanjung Kling, Malaysia. Constructed in the 15th century by the followers of Princess Hang Li Poh, a Chinese royal sent to marry Sultan Mansur Shah of Malacca, the well stands as a testament to the rich cultural and diplomatic ties between China and Malaysia. This historical site is not just a significant water source but also a symbol of the strategic and cultural importance of the region through various periods of conflict and colonial rule. The well’s connection to notable historical figures such as Admiral Zheng He further enhances its cultural significance. Today, Hang Li Poh’s Well is a popular tourist attraction, drawing visitors who are intrigued by its storied past and the local belief that throwing a coin into the well ensures a return to Malacca. Whether you are a history enthusiast or a casual visitor, Hang Li Poh’s Well offers a unique glimpse into the cultural heritage of Malacca. (source)
Table of Contents
Historical Background of Hang Li Poh’s Well
Introduction
Hang Li Poh’s Well, also known as Perigi Raja, stands as a symbol of the rich cultural and diplomatic history between China and Malaysia. Located in Tanjung Kling, Malaysia, this historical site attracts numerous visitors intrigued by its storied past and cultural significance.
Origins and Construction
Hang Li Poh’s Well was constructed in the 15th century by the followers of Princess Hang Li Poh, who was sent from China to marry Sultan Mansur Shah of Malacca. This marriage was intended to strengthen diplomatic relations between the Ming Dynasty of China and the Sultanate of Malacca. The well was built for the princess’s personal use and quickly became an essential water source for the local community.
Strategic Importance
The well’s strategic importance cannot be overstated. During times of conflict, it was a prime target for opposition forces. There are historical accounts of enemies attempting to poison the well or seize control of it to cut off the water supply to the town. Despite these challenges, the well has a remarkable reputation for never having dried up, even during severe droughts.
Connection to Admiral Zheng He
Admiral Zheng He, a prominent Chinese explorer, played a significant role in the history of Hang Li Poh’s Well. Acting under the orders of the Yongle Emperor, Zheng He escorted Princess Hang Li Poh to Malacca. As a gesture of goodwill, he and his expeditionary force dug several wells in the area, including the one now known as Hang Li Poh’s Well. These wells were initially referred to as the Perigi Raja and are sometimes mistakenly called Hang Li Poh’s Well.
Bukit Cina and the Seven Dragon Wells
The well is situated near Bukit Cina, a hill of historical significance in Malacca City. Bukit Cina was given to Princess Hang Li Poh and her entourage as a residence by Sultan Mansur Shah. This area later became a significant Chinese settlement and is now home to one of the largest Chinese graveyards outside China, covering over 250,000 square meters with more than 12,000 graves, some dating back to the Ming Dynasty.
Admiral Zheng He also established seven wells at the foot of Bukit Cina, known as the Seven Dragon Wells. These wells were dug according to feng shui principles and were intended to serve the Chinese settlers in the area. Unfortunately, some of these wells were destroyed during road construction in the 1950s and 1960s, leaving only three intact today.
Controversies and Modern Interpretations
The history of Hang Li Poh’s Well and the Seven Dragon Wells has not been without controversy. Political and racial tensions in Malaysia have led to debates about the historical accuracy of these sites. Some argue that the well’s history has been embellished to serve as a propaganda tool to gain support from the Chinese community. Despite these controversies, the well remains a significant historical and cultural landmark.
Cultural Significance
Today, Hang Li Poh’s Well has acquired the reputation of a wishing well. It is believed that anyone who throws a coin into the well will return to Malacca. This belief has turned the well into a popular tourist attraction, drawing visitors who wish to partake in this local tradition. The well’s enduring presence and its association with Princess Hang Li Poh and Admiral Zheng He make it a symbol of the historical ties between China and Malaysia.
Preservation Efforts
Efforts have been made to preserve Hang Li Poh’s Well and the surrounding historical sites. The well is part of the larger Bukit Cina area, which has been recognized for its historical and cultural significance. Preservation initiatives aim to maintain the well and the remaining Seven Dragon Wells, ensuring that future generations can appreciate this important piece of history.
Visitor Information
For visitors, Hang Li Poh’s Well offers a unique glimpse into the rich history of Malacca. The well is easily accessible and is located near other historical landmarks, making it a convenient stop for tourists. Visitors can participate in the tradition of throwing a coin into the well and explore the nearby Bukit Cina, which offers additional historical insights and scenic views. The well’s enduring legacy and its connection to significant historical figures make it a must-visit site for anyone interested in the history of Malaysia and its ties to China.
Visiting Hours and Tickets
- Visiting Hours: Hang Li Poh’s Well is open daily from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM.
- Tickets: Entry to the well is free, but donations for preservation efforts are encouraged.
Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday heat.
- Accessibility: The site is wheelchair accessible, with paved paths leading to the well.
- Nearby Attractions: Bukit Cina, St. Paul’s Hill, and the A Famosa fortress are all within walking distance.
FAQ Section
- Q: Is there an entry fee for Hang Li Poh’s Well?
A: No, entry is free, but donations are encouraged. - Q: What are the opening hours?
A: The well is open daily from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM. - Q: Are guided tours available?
A: Yes, guided tours can be arranged through local tour operators. - Q: Is the well accessible for people with disabilities?
A: Yes, the site is wheelchair accessible. - Q: Can I take photographs at the well?
A: Yes, photography is allowed and encouraged.
Conclusion
In summary, Hang Li Poh’s Well is not just a historical artifact but a living testament to the rich cultural and diplomatic history between China and Malaysia. Its strategic importance, connection to notable historical figures, and enduring cultural significance make it a fascinating site for both history enthusiasts and casual visitors alike. Make sure to visit, throw a coin, and become part of its enduring legend.
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Summary and Key Takeaways
In conclusion, Hang Li Poh’s Well is more than just an ancient water source; it is a cultural and historical landmark that encapsulates the rich heritage of Malacca. From its origins in the 15th century as a diplomatic gift from China to its strategic importance during various colonial periods, the well has played a pivotal role in the history of the region. Today, it continues to attract visitors who are drawn to its historical significance, cultural associations, and local legends. Preservation efforts are crucial to maintaining this site for future generations to appreciate. Visiting Hang Li Poh’s Well offers a multifaceted experience that includes historical insights, cultural significance, and a connection to the rich tapestry of Malacca’s past. For those planning a visit, the well is easily accessible and surrounded by other historical attractions, making it a must-see destination in Malacca. (source)
References and Further Reading
- Title, year, Author https://melakatouristguide.com/index.php/princess-hang-li-pohs-well/
