Cha Tam Church located in Cholon, Ho Chi Minh City, Saigon

Saint Francis Xavier Church

Saint Francis Xavier Church: Visiting Hours, Tickets, and History in Ho Chi Minh City

Date: 15/06/2025

Introduction

Saint Francis Xavier Church—often referred to as Cha Tam Church—stands as a compelling testament to the cultural and religious diversity of Ho Chi Minh City. Situated in the heart of Cholon, the city’s historic Chinatown, this church is a unique architectural and historical landmark. Founded in the early 20th century by the visionary Priest Pierre d’Assou (Cha Tam), it has long served as both a spiritual sanctuary and a symbol of intercultural harmony, blending Gothic and Chinese design elements and playing a significant role in Vietnam’s modern history (Scooter Saigon Tour, bdatrip.com).

This guide provides a comprehensive look at Saint Francis Xavier Church’s origins, architecture, community significance, visiting hours, tickets, and practical tips to help you plan a meaningful visit.

Historical Overview

Cha Tam Church in Cholon, Ho Chi Minh City Saigon

Cha Tam Church in Cholon district of Ho Chi Minh City Saigon

Chinese Catholic Church in Cholon with traditional architecture and white facade

Chinese Catholic Church in Cholon with traditional architecture

Cha Tam Church in District 5, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

Foundation and Origins

The church was established to serve the Chinese-Vietnamese Catholic community at the turn of the 20th century. The foundation stone was laid on December 3, 1900—Saint Francis Xavier’s feast day. Priest Pierre d’Assou, fluent in Chinese and devoted to bridging cultures, was instrumental in its founding. He garnered support and donations from both Christians and non-Christians, including local abbots and temple priests, fostering an atmosphere of interfaith collaboration (Scooter Saigon Tour).

The church was inaugurated on January 10, 1902, and quickly became a vital center for religious and social life in Cholon.

Architectural Fusion

Saint Francis Xavier Church is renowned for its harmonious blend of Western Gothic features—such as pointed arches and ribbed vaults—with distinct Chinese motifs. The church’s entrance is marked by a triple-arched gate, supported by vivid red pillars and capped with green ceramic tiles. Dragon and carp carvings, yin-yang tiles, and lotus motifs adorn the structure, reflecting both Christian symbolism and Chinese tradition. Inside, red pillars and stained glass windows create a unique ambiance where East meets West (bdatrip.com, Forever Vacation).

Historical Significance

Beyond its architectural allure, the church is most famously remembered as the final refuge of President Ngo Dinh Diem and his brother Ngo Dinh Nhu before their assassination during the 1963 coup—a watershed event in Vietnamese history (Scooter Saigon Tour). This association gives the church a poignant place in the national consciousness.

Community and Legacy

Over the years, the church has remained a hub for worship, charity, and education. Under Cha Tam’s guidance, facilities such as a kindergarten, orphanage, and meeting house were established. The church’s grounds feature memorials to Chinese and Vietnamese martyrs, underlining its role in honoring those who suffered for their faith (Scooter Saigon Tour).

Visiting Saint Francis Xavier Church

Location and Directions

Address: 25 Hoc Lac Street, Ward 14, District 5, Ho Chi Minh City
Access: Easily reachable by taxi, Grab, or public buses (routes 01, 10, 56). The church is about 4 km from Ben Thanh Market (Google Maps). Motorbike parking is available on-site.

Visiting Hours and Mass Schedule

Opening Hours: Daily from 5:00 AM to 7:00 PM.
Mass Times:
- Weekdays: 5:00 AM, 6:15 AM, 5:30 PM
- Sundays: 5:00 AM, 6:15 AM, 7:30 AM, 4:00 PM, 5:30 PM
Languages: Masses are mainly in Vietnamese, with some Cantonese services (Saigon Archdiocese).

Tickets and Entry

Admission: Free. Donations are encouraged to support maintenance and church activities (bdatrip.com).

Dress Code and Etiquette

Modest attire required (shoulders and knees covered).
Remove hats and sunglasses inside.
Silence and respectful behavior are expected, especially during Mass.
Photography allowed (no flash, and not during services).

Facilities and Accessibility

Wheelchair accessible via ramps.
Restrooms available, though limited during peak times.
No on-site cafés or souvenir shops, but plenty of local eateries nearby (Cholon Guide).

Tours and Group Visits

No official church tours, but local tour operators include the church in Cholon heritage walks.
Large groups should contact the parish office in advance.

Safety

The area is generally safe, but be vigilant with personal belongings, especially during festivals or busy periods.

Best Times to Visit

Early mornings on weekdays are quietest.
Major holidays (Christmas, Easter, Tet) offer vibrant celebrations but may be crowded.

Nearby Attractions

Binh Tay Market: Cholon’s largest market, 1 km away.
Thien Hau Temple: Historic Chinese temple, 1.5 km away.
Quan Am Pagoda: Buddhist temple, 2 km away.

These sites allow visitors to experience the full cultural mosaic of Cholon (Vietnam Tourism).

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What are the visiting hours?
A: 5:00 AM–7:00 PM daily. Main sanctuary access may be limited during Mass.

Q: Is there an entrance fee?
A: No, but donations are appreciated.

Q: Are guided tours available?
A: Local guides can arrange heritage walks that include the church.

Q: Is the church wheelchair accessible?
A: Yes, via ramps at the main entrance.

Q: Can I take photos?
A: Yes, except during Mass or private prayer.

Visuals and Media

Summary

Saint Francis Xavier Church encapsulates the multicultural and historical essence of Ho Chi Minh City. Its striking architecture, storied past, and ongoing role in community life make it an essential stop for visitors. The church’s location in Cholon, accessibility, and proximity to other cultural sites provide a rich, immersive experience for all travelers (Scooter Saigon Tour, Vietnam Tourism, Forever Vacation).

Plan Your Visit

For updates on visiting hours, special events, and more tips, check the official parish website or contact the church directly. Download the Audiala app for convenient travel planning and the latest visitor information.