Olympia Building

Introduction

The Olympia Building, located at the heart of Atlanta’s historic Five Points intersection, is one of the city’s most enduring architectural and cultural landmarks. Built during the mid-1930s by the esteemed firm Ivey & Crook, it stands as a testament to Atlanta’s resilience and ambition during the Great Depression. Its distinct triangular footprint, classic Art Deco and early Modernist details, and the iconic rooftop Coca-Cola neon sign make it instantly recognizable and deeply woven into the city’s urban identity.

Since its inception, the Olympia Building has played a pivotal role in shaping Atlanta’s commercial landscape, having housed various prominent businesses, including Walgreens and the Wormser Hat Company. Over the decades, it has undergone significant transformations, most notably a comprehensive restoration completed in 2015, preserving its historical character while accommodating modern tenant needs.

Open to the public during regular business hours, the Olympia Building is conveniently situated near other notable Atlanta sites such as Woodruff Park, the Flatiron Building, and Underground Atlanta. Its accessibility via MARTA and prominent location make it a must-see for architecture enthusiasts, history buffs, and casual explorers alike. This detailed guide covers the building’s history, architectural features, visiting logistics, restoration efforts, nearby attractions, and practical travel tips.

For further reading and updates, visit Discover Atlanta, SaportaReport, and the Atlanta Downtown Visitor Center.


Early 20th-Century Atlanta and the Rise of Peachtree Street

The Olympia Building’s site at Five Points marks the symbolic heart of downtown Atlanta. By the early 20th century, Peachtree Street emerged as the city’s commercial artery, lined with theaters, retailers, and office buildings that reflected Atlanta’s status as a leading Southern city (Discover Atlanta). By the 1930s, Atlanta’s population growth and economic vitality created a strong demand for modern retail and office spaces, setting the stage for the Olympia Building’s creation.

Concept and Architectural Vision

The Olympia Building was envisioned as a mixed-use commercial hub, maximizing its triangular lot at the city’s most prominent crossroads. Designed by Ivey & Crook, the building reflected a blend of Art Deco and early Modernist styles—characterized by clean lines, geometric motifs, and a sense of verticality. Its “Olympia” name was chosen to convey grandeur and classical inspiration, aligning with naming trends of the era.

Construction and Architectural Features

Construction began in 1935 and concluded in 1936, despite the lingering impact of the Great Depression. Utilizing a steel frame, the building offered large, open interiors ideal for retail and office use. The façade features white limestone and brick, with decorative metalwork highlighting entrances and windows. The signature curved front follows the triangle-shaped lot, creating a dramatic anchor at Five Points. Ground-floor retail windows were designed to attract shoppers, while upper stories provided flexible office space (SaportaReport).

Iconic Rooftop Signage

A defining feature is the rooftop Coca-Cola sign, which, though not original, has become a beloved symbol of Atlanta’s identity.

Historical Significance and Tenants

Upon completion, the Olympia Building quickly became a landmark, with its modern design setting a new architectural standard in downtown Atlanta. Early tenants included the Wormser Hat Company and Walgreens, the latter becoming a neighborhood staple for decades. The Walgreens sign and later the Coca-Cola sign contributed to the building’s iconic presence (Discover Atlanta).

Preservation and Restoration

By the late 20th century, the Olympia Building was recognized for its historical and architectural value. Preservation efforts culminated in a major restoration project completed in 2015, which returned the building to its original 1930s appearance while incorporating modern upgrades. Historic details such as marquee bands, ornamental metalwork, and the façade were meticulously restored, guided by archival photographs and original plans. The restoration was widely praised for its sensitivity to the building’s heritage (SaportaReport).

Visiting Information: Hours, Tickets, and Accessibility

  • Visiting Hours: The Olympia Building is open to the public Monday through Friday, 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM. As a commercial building, access is primarily to the ground-floor retail spaces.
  • Tickets and Admission: There is no admission fee for general visits.
  • Accessibility: The building is wheelchair accessible, with ramps and elevators available. Curb cuts and accessible crosswalks at Five Points ensure ease of navigation.
  • Photography: Exterior and public area photography is permitted; the Coca-Cola sign is especially photogenic at dusk.

Nearby Attractions and Travel Tips

Travel Tips:

  • Visit during business hours for the best experience.
  • For quieter visits and optimal photography lighting, consider mornings or evenings.
  • The area is generally safe, but always remain aware of your surroundings, especially at night.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What are the Olympia Building visiting hours?
A: Monday to Friday, 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM.

Q: Is there an admission fee?
A: No, general access is free.

Q: Is the building wheelchair accessible?
A: Yes, with ramps and elevators for public areas.

Q: Are guided tours available?
A: Occasionally, local historical walking tours include the Olympia Building. Check with Discover Atlanta.

Q: How do I get there by transit?
A: The Five Points MARTA station is steps away.

Olympia Building Exterior at Five Points, Atlanta
Alt text: Olympia Building exterior view showing triangular footprint and marquee at Five Points, Atlanta.

Historic Marquee Restoration
Alt text: Close-up of the restored marquee band on the Olympia Building facade.

Rooftop Coca-Cola Neon Sign
Alt text: Neon Coca-Cola sign atop the Olympia Building, a landmark feature in downtown Atlanta.


Summary and Travel Tips

The Olympia Building is a steadfast symbol of Atlanta’s history and urban vitality. Its Art Deco design, central location at Five Points, and iconic Coca-Cola sign make it a highlight among Atlanta’s historical landmarks. Visitors benefit from free public access, wheelchair-friendly facilities, and proximity to other notable sites. Whether you’re exploring the city’s architectural heritage, participating in a walking tour, or simply passing through downtown, the Olympia Building offers a unique glimpse into Atlanta’s dynamic past and present.

For curated tours and updated tips, download the Audiala app and follow local tourism channels. Stay informed about ongoing preservation efforts and upcoming events to enrich your visit (Discover Atlanta, SaportaReport, Atlanta Downtown Visitor Center).


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