Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University

Introduction

The Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, stands as Thailand’s oldest and largest medical school and hospital. Since its establishment in 1888 by King Chulalongkorn (Rama V) in memory of his late son, Prince Siriraj Kakudhabhand, Siriraj has been at the forefront of medical education, healthcare, and research in Thailand. Located on the historic west bank of the Chao Phraya River in Bangkok Noi, the institution is a renowned cultural and historical landmark, surrounded by significant Bangkok sites and bustling local markets.

This guide provides prospective visitors with a detailed overview of Siriraj Hospital and its affiliated museums, covering its storied history, academic and clinical excellence, practical visiting information, accessibility, and nearby attractions. Whether you are a medical professional, student, tourist, or history enthusiast, Siriraj offers a unique opportunity to experience the cradle of modern medicine in Thailand and immerse yourself in Bangkok’s rich local culture.

Historical Significance and Evolution

Foundation and Early Years (1888–1932)

Siriraj Hospital was founded in 1888 as Thailand’s first public hospital and medical college, modeled after Western medical education systems (Siriraj IRB History PDF). The institution quickly became a cornerstone for healthcare and medical training in Thailand, awarding its first medical degree in 1893.

Academic Expansion (1932–1969)

In 1943, Siriraj was integrated into the University of Medical Sciences (now Mahidol University), expanding its academic departments and research capabilities (Siriraj Official Website). Support from figures like Prince Mahidol of Songkla and international organizations such as the Rockefeller Foundation helped establish Siriraj’s reputation for rigorous education and pioneering research.

Modernization and Global Leadership (1970–Present)

In the late 20th century, Siriraj became a leading biomedical research center in Southeast Asia, establishing the Institutional Review Board (IRB) in 2001 and adopting global best practices (Siriraj IRB History PDF). Today, Siriraj is a super-tertiary care center with more than 2,200 beds, recognized for its academic excellence and advanced healthcare services.

Visiting Hours and Ticket Information

Siriraj Hospital

• General Visiting Hours: 8:00 AM – 8:00 PM daily (varies by department; check with specific wards for details).
• Admission: No ticket required to enter hospital grounds.

Siriraj Medical Museum

• Opening Hours: Tuesday to Sunday, 9:00 AM – 4:00 PM. Closed on Mondays and public holidays.
• Tickets: Approx. 40–50 THB for adults; reduced rates for students and children. Free admission for Thai nationals at the Siriraj Bimuksthan Museum; international visitors may pay a nominal fee.
• Guided Tours: Available by appointment; recommended for groups or those seeking a deeper understanding.

Always verify hours and ticket prices on the official museum website before your visit.

Accessibility and Getting There

Location

Siriraj Hospital is located at 2 Wanglang Road, Khwaeng Siriraj, Khet Bangkok Noi, Bangkok 10700 (Siriraj Location Map). Its riverside setting offers beautiful views and proximity to prominent Bangkok landmarks.

By Public Transport

• MRT: Take the Blue Line to Siriraj Station, then walk or transfer to a local bus.
• River Ferry: Alight at Wang Lang (Siriraj) Pier via Chao Phraya Express Boat or cross-river ferry from the Grand Palace side.
• Bus: Lines 19, 57, 81, 146, 149, 169, 91; air-conditioned routes 177 and 157.
• Train: Thonburi Railway Station (Bangkok Noi) is a short taxi or tuk-tuk ride away.

From Airports

• Suvarnabhumi Airport: Airport Rail Link to Phaya Thai, transfer to BTS/MRT, then taxi or ferry. Journey: ~2 hours, 107–132 THB. Taxis ~300 THB plus tolls.
• Don Mueang Airport: Metered taxis are available; fare plus 50 THB airport surcharge and tolls.

Accessibility

Siriraj Hospital and its museums offer wheelchair access, ramps, elevators, and accessible restrooms. Bilingual signage (Thai/English) and campus maps assist with navigation. Contact the hospital in advance for special assistance.

Siriraj Medical Museum: Highlights and Guide

Key Sections

• Ellis Pathological Museum: Preserved organs, tissues, and congenital anomalies.
• Congdon Anatomical Museum: Over 2,000 human anatomy specimens, including rare cases like Siamese twins.
• Songkran Niyomsane Forensic Medicine Museum: Forensic case studies, crime scene reconstructions, and real preserved examples.
• Parasitology Museum: Parasites and their impact on human health.
• Sood Sangvichien Prehistoric Museum: Fossils, ancient tools, and the story of human evolution.
• History of Thai Medicine Museum: Traditional medicine, herbs, and healing practices.

Visitor Information

• Photography: Permitted in most public museum areas, but restricted in clinical zones. Always check signage.
• Guided Tours: Book in advance for English-language tours and deeper educational engagement.
• Suitability: Some exhibits are graphic; parental discretion is advised for children.

Nearby Attractions and Cultural Sites

• Wang Lang Market: Street food, local crafts, and vibrant Bangkok atmosphere.
• Grand Palace: Located across the river, easily accessed by ferry.
• Wat Rakhang Kositaram: Noted temple with historic architecture.
• Royal Barge Museum: Nearby, showcasing Thailand’s ceremonial barges.
• Bangkok Noi Canal: Offers a glimpse into traditional canal-side life.

Special Events and Academic Activities

Siriraj Hospital regularly hosts health-related events, public exhibitions, and international conferences such as the Prince Mahidol Award Conference (Bangkok Hospital News). Check the Siriraj website for the latest updates.

Visitor Tips and FAQs

General Tips

• Language: Most signage is bilingual, but having your destination written in Thai or using a translation app may help.
• Dress Code: Modest attire is recommended, especially in museums and memorials.
• Wi-Fi: Free Wi-Fi is available in public areas; registration may be required.
• Food: On-campus cafeterias and nearby Wang Lang Market offer diverse food options.
• Security: Carry valid ID, expect bag checks, and be mindful of belongings.

FAQs

Q: What are general visiting hours?
A: Hospital: 8:00 AM – 8:00 PM; Museum: Tuesday–Sunday, 9:00 AM – 4:00 PM.

Q: Is there a ticket fee?
A: No ticket required for hospital entry. Museum: 40–50 THB for adults, free for Thai nationals at Siriraj Bimuksthan Museum.

Q: How do I get there by public transport?
A: MRT Blue Line (Siriraj Station), river ferry (Wang Lang Pier), or bus.

Q: Are guided tours available?
A: Yes, by appointment through the museum or information desk.

Q: Is the campus accessible for people with disabilities?
A: Yes, with ramps, elevators, and accessible restrooms throughout.