Monument to the Fallen of the Acqui Division.

Introduction

The Monument to the Fallen of the Acqui Division in Pisa stands as a poignant tribute to the Italian 33rd Infantry Division "Acqui," who suffered a tragic fate during World War II. Located in Piazza Caduti di Cefalonia e Corfù, this memorial commemorates the division's courageous resistance and the subsequent massacre on the Greek island of Cephalonia following Italy's armistice with the Allies in September 1943. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of the monument, its historical significance, and practical information for visitors.

Historical Context

The Acqui Division, stationed on Cephalonia, faced a terrible dilemma after Italy's armistice. Refusing to disarm for the German Wehrmacht, they engaged in a fierce battle. Outnumbered and lacking support, the division ultimately surrendered. The aftermath was devastating, with thousands of Italian soldiers executed in mass shootings or perishing during transport to concentration camps. This monument serves as a solemn reminder of their sacrifice and the tragic consequences of war. (Resistenza Toscana, Pappas Post, Wikipedia)

Visiting Information

Location and Accessibility

The monument is centrally located in Pisa, easily accessible by foot, public transport, or car. Its proximity to other key attractions like Piazza dei Miracoli makes it a convenient stop for those exploring the city. The site is wheelchair accessible, with ramps and paved pathways.

Opening Hours and Tickets

The monument is an open-air memorial in a public square, accessible 24/7. Admission is free. (Pietre della Memoria)

Guided Tours

While no regular tours are specifically dedicated to the monument, local historical societies or private guides may offer bespoke tours upon request. Consider contacting the Pisa tourist office for more information. (Official Pisa Tourism Website)

Tips for Visitors

• Best Time to Visit: Early mornings or late afternoons offer a more tranquil atmosphere and better lighting for photography.
• Photography: The monument's design and surrounding area provide compelling photographic opportunities.
• Respectful Conduct: Maintain a quiet and respectful demeanor while visiting the memorial.
• Nearby Attractions: Combine your visit with other historical sites in Pisa, such as the Leaning Tower and Piazza dei Miracoli. (The Crazy Tourist)
• Commemorative Events: Special ceremonies are held annually around September 15-26 to mark the anniversary of the massacre. (War History Online)