Origins as Maneggio Reale
The current Palestra Dei Bacchettoni was built between 1929 and 1931 as the Maneggio Reale, serving as a covered riding school for equestrian training and military exercises. Its creation was part of a national movement to provide multifunctional facilities for Italy’s equestrian and military needs. The design featured a large, rectangular plan, enabling both horse and rider to train in all weather conditions (Il Tirreno).
Transition to Gymnasium
As equestrian activities faded in the postwar period, the building was transformed into a gymnasium, quickly becoming a key venue for local schools and sports clubs. Its robust structure and flexible layout allowed it to serve additional roles, including as a temporary courthouse, reflecting the adaptability of its architecture (LuccaNews.org).
Origin of the Name "Bacchettoni"
The name comes from its address on Via dei Bacchettoni. The term traces back to the "Congrega del Silenzio," a local religious brotherhood known for silent processions, whose members were nicknamed "van chetoni," later evolving into "Bacchettoni" (Il Tirreno).
Architectural Significance
Fascist-Era Design
Palestra Dei Bacchettoni is a prime example of Fascist-era monumentalism—characterized by symmetry, clean lines, and the use of robust materials like marble and stone. Its grand entrance, high vaulted ceilings, and arcaded tribunes stand as enduring reminders of the period’s architectural values (LuccaNews.org).
Preservation and Comparative Context
The gymnasium has outlasted many similar maneggi in Italy. Its proximity to Lucca’s walls and the former Mazzini barracks highlights its historic role in the city’s defense and social life. The current restoration preserves these architectural features while adapting the space for contemporary use (Il Tirreno).
Restoration Project and Modernization
The ongoing restoration, budgeted at more than €6 million (including €1.8 million from the PNRR), is one of Lucca’s most significant investments in public sports infrastructure. Funding is also provided through a €4.2 million zero-interest loan from the Istituto per il Credito Sportivo (La Nazione).
Key Improvements
- Structural Rehabilitation Reinforcement of foundations and seismic upgrades ensure long-term safety.
- Restoration of Historic Features Original tribunes and arcades are being restored, and non-historic additions removed.
- Modern Facilities New locker rooms, bathrooms, and auxiliary gyms; barrier-free access and restored main entrance.
- Energy Efficiency Upgraded insulation, high-performance windows, and eco-friendly materials.
- Accessibility Step-free routes, accessible restrooms, and adapted signage.
Capacity and Timeline
The gymnasium will accommodate up to 250 people post-restoration. As of June 2025, works are on track for an autumn reopening (Lucca in Diretta).
Visiting Information
Opening Hours (From Autumn 2025)
- Monday–Friday 8:00 AM – 9:00 PM
- Saturday 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM
- Sunday Closed (open for special events only)
Morning hours reserved for schools; afternoons/evenings open to sports associations and the public.
Tickets and Booking
- School Groups Free, coordinated through the municipal education office.
- Sports Clubs/Associations Advance booking required.
- General Public Open sessions and guided tours available; expected ticket price ~€5, with discounts for children, seniors, and groups.
Visit the Comune di Lucca website for real-time updates and booking links.
Accessibility
- Step-free entrance, accessible restrooms.
- Adapted facilities for people with disabilities.
- Clear bilingual signage (Italian/English).
Spectator Facilities
- Two new tribunes and a restored gallery provide seating for 180 spectators.
- Modern restrooms, acoustic insulation, and comfortable amenities.
Guided Tours and Events
Weekly guided tours will highlight the building’s history and restoration. The gym will also host sports tournaments, cultural events, and exhibitions (LuccaNews24).
Nearby Attractions & Travel Tips
Getting There
- On foot 5-minute walk from Lucca train station via Porta San Pietro.
- By bicycle Bike racks available; Lucca’s cycle paths are extensive (Florence Tips).
- By car Park at Parcheggio Mazzini or Parcheggio Carducci, then walk to the gym.
What to Bring
- Sportswear and indoor shoes (if participating).
- Water bottle and personal lock for lockers.
- Camera or smartphone for photos.
Nearby Highlights
- Lucca City Walls Perfect for walking or cycling (The Crazy Tourist).
- Torre Guinigi Medieval tower with a rooftop garden.
- Piazza dell’Anfiteatro Unique oval piazza built on a Roman amphitheater (The Travel Folk).
- Botanical Garden Tranquil, historic gardens (Florence Tips).
Seasonal Tips
- Best times Spring and autumn for pleasant weather and fewer crowds.
- Summer Events like the Lucca Summer Festival; plan ahead (The Travel Folk).
FAQs
When will Palestra Dei Bacchettoni reopen?
Autumn 2025, with final handover expected by March 2026.
Are there entrance fees?
Admission is free for school groups; general public tickets expected to be modestly priced.
How can I book a visit?
School groups book via the municipal education office; sports clubs and individuals will use the online booking system.
Is the site accessible for people with disabilities?
Yes, all new facilities are fully accessible.
Are guided tours available?
Yes, weekly tours will be offered—check the Lucca tourism site for schedules.
What are the best nearby attractions?
Lucca City Walls, Torre Guinigi, Piazza dell’Anfiteatro, and the Botanical Garden.
