Madras War Cemetery

Introduction

Mount - Poonamallee - Avadi Road (MPAR) is a significant historical and cultural corridor in Chennai, India, known for its rich heritage and modern amenities. This route, often abbreviated as MPA Road, connects essential locations such as St. Thomas Mount, Poonamallee, and Avadi, each with its unique historical and cultural significance. The road's origins date back to the British colonial period when it served as a vital link for military and administrative purposes. Today, it embodies a blend of Chennai's historical roots and contemporary advancements, making it an intriguing destination for both history enthusiasts and casual tourists.

St. Thomas Mount, located at the southern end of the road, is a revered Christian pilgrimage site believed to be the place where St. Thomas, one of the twelve apostles of Jesus, was martyred in 72 AD. This historic hillock is home to the St. Thomas Mount National Shrine, built by the Portuguese in 1523, which remains a prominent landmark (St. Thomas Mount National Shrine). Poonamallee, another key area along the road, has historical ties to the Pallava dynasty and served as a military and administrative hub during various periods. The name 'Poonamallee' is derived from 'Poovirundavalli,' meaning 'the place where flowers are cultivated,' reflecting its historical significance in the region.

This guide provides comprehensive information on visiting hours, ticket prices, travel tips, and nearby attractions to ensure a memorable and enriching experience. By understanding the multifaceted importance of MPAR, visitors can appreciate its historical roots, economic significance, and cultural richness.

Historical Background

Early History

Mount - Poonamallee - Avadi Road has a deep historical background that dates back to the early colonial period. Serving as a critical link between several historically significant areas in Chennai, this road brings visitors close to the cultural and historical essence of the region.

St. Thomas Mount

St. Thomas Mount is a notable hillock located near the southern end of the MPA Road. It holds immense historical significance as it is believed to be the site where St. Thomas, one of the twelve apostles of Jesus Christ, was martyred in 72 AD. The hillock is home to the St. Thomas Mount National Shrine, a revered pilgrimage site for Christians. The shrine, built by the Portuguese in 1523, has since been a prominent landmark (St. Thomas Mount National Shrine).

Poonamallee

Poonamallee is another key area along the MPA Road, with a history dating back to the Pallava dynasty. The name 'Poonamallee' is derived from 'Poovirundavalli,' meaning 'the place where flowers are cultivated.' This area was historically significant as a military and administrative hub during various periods.

Visiting Hours and Tickets

• St. Thomas Mount National Shrine: Open daily from 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM. Entry is free, but donations are welcome.
• Poonamallee: Accessible 24/7 as it is a public area. No tickets required.

Travel Tips

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit is during the cooler months from November to February.

How to Get There

You can reach MPA Road by local buses, taxis, or rental cars. The nearest railway station is in Avadi.

Nearby Attractions

While on MPA Road, consider visiting nearby attractions like the Guindy National Park, Chennai Trade Centre, and the Madras War Cemetery.

Accessibility

Most areas along the MPA Road are accessible by foot, but some sites like St. Thomas Mount may require a bit of climbing.

Special Events and Guided Tours

• St. Thomas Feast: Celebrated annually on July 3rd at St. Thomas Mount National Shrine.
• Guided Tours: Available upon request at the St. Thomas Mount National Shrine. Contact the shrine for more details.

Photographic Spots

• St. Thomas Mount: Offers panoramic views of Chennai, making it a perfect spot for photography.
• Poonamallee: Known for its historic buildings and serene environment, ideal for capturing the essence of Chennai's history.

FAQ

• What are the visiting hours for Mount - Poonamallee - Avadi Road? The visiting hours vary depending on the specific location. For example, St. Thomas Mount National Shrine is open daily from 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM.

• How to get tickets for Mount - Poonamallee - Avadi Road? Most areas along the MPA Road do not require tickets. Entry to St. Thomas Mount National Shrine is free, though donations are welcome.