Stolperstein Dedicated to Alfred May

Introduction: Honoring Memory in Mainz’s Streets

Within Mainz, Germany’s vibrant cityscape, the Stolpersteine—or "stumbling stones"—offer a deeply personal encounter with the past. These small brass plaques, set into the sidewalks, commemorate victims of Nazi persecution at their last freely chosen residences. Among Mainz’s poignant memorials is the Stolperstein dedicated to Alfred May, a Jewish resident whose life was upended by National Socialism. The Stolpersteine project, launched by artist Gunter Demnig in 1992, has become the world’s largest decentralized memorial, with over 100,000 stones across 21 countries (Wikipedia - Stolperstein).

Mainz, historically known as Magenza, is central to Jewish heritage, with a community dating back to the 10th century and a key role among the UNESCO-listed ShUM cities (Jewish Virtual Library; Mainz Tourismus). Since 2007, 351 Stolpersteine and one threshold stone have been installed in Mainz, each a daily reminder of disrupted lives (Mainz.de - Stolpersteine).

This guide provides essential information for visitors wishing to discover the Alfred May Stolperstein: its location, visiting hours, historical context, accessibility, and tips for respectful engagement. It also highlights guided tours, nearby landmarks, and community efforts to preserve these vital memorials (Stolpersteine Mainz - Alfred May; Haus des Erinnerns).

The Stolpersteine Project: Origins, Concept, and Symbolism

Decentralized Remembrance

Gunter Demnig’s Stolpersteine project began in 1992, aiming to commemorate the victims of Nazi persecution—including Jews, Roma, Sinti, political dissidents, and others—at the site of their last freely chosen homes or workplaces (Wikipedia - Stolperstein; Stolpersteine.eu FAQ). Over time, the project expanded internationally, connecting local history to broader remembrance.

The Power of Everyday Memory

Each Stolperstein is a 10x10 cm concrete block with a brass plate engraved with the victim’s name, birthdate, fate, and (if known) death details. Placed in the pavement, these stones integrate remembrance into daily life. The act of reading a Stolperstein inscription requires bowing one’s head—a symbolic gesture of respect (Wikipedia - Stolperstein#Origin_of_the_name; Mainz.de - Stolpersteine).

Stolpersteine in Mainz: A City of Remembrance

Mainz’s Jewish community, once numbering 2,600, suffered immense losses during the Holocaust, with up to 1,400 murdered (Mainz.de - Stolpersteine). Since 2007, numerous Stolpersteine have been installed across the city, honoring not only Jewish victims but also resistance members, the disabled, and other persecuted groups. The installations are a joint effort between private sponsors, city administration, and local historians, with support from organizations like the Haus des Erinnerns and Verein für Sozialgeschichte Mainz e. V..

Visiting Alfred May’s Stolperstein in Mainz: Practical Information

Location and Access

• Location: Jahnstraße 21, Gonsenheim district, Mainz (Stolpersteine Mainz - Alfred May)
• Access: The Stolperstein is embedded in a public sidewalk and is accessible 24/7, free of charge.
• Public Transport: Gonsenheim is connected to Mainz city center via tram line 50, multiple bus routes, and cycling paths.

Guided Tours and Visitor Tips

• Tours: Guided Stolpersteine walking tours are offered by local organizations, including the Haus des Erinnerns. These provide deep historical context and personal stories.
• Tips: Wear comfortable shoes for cobblestone streets, plan routes ahead for accessibility, and bring a map or use the Stolpersteine Guide app.

Accessibility

• Wheelchair Access: The Stolperstein is flush with the pavement; most nearby sidewalks are flat and accessible. Visitors with mobility needs should check routes in advance.
• Special Needs: Audio guides and virtual tours are available for those unable to visit in person.

The Life and Legacy of Alfred May

Alfred May was a Jewish resident of Gonsenheim, part of the broader Mainz community devastated by Nazi persecution. Like many, Alfred May’s life was uprooted: anti-Jewish laws stripped rights and property; eventually, he and his family were deported (Stolpersteine Mainz - Alfred May). The Stolperstein at Jahnstraße 21 serves as a solemn, personal reminder of his fate and the fates of countless others.

Community Engagement and Ongoing Research

The Stolpersteine in Mainz are supported by active research, community ceremonies, and regular maintenance by local residents, schools, and organizations (Haus des Erinnerns). Biographical information is continually updated, ensuring the memorials remain relevant and accurate.

Preservation, Criticism, and Public Involvement

While Stolpersteine are generally embraced, some critics argue that memorials in pavements are vulnerable to disrespect or vandalism. Cities like Munich have explored alternative forms, but Mainz continues to maintain and honor its Stolpersteine through regular cleaning events and commemorative ceremonies (Wikipedia - Stolperstein).

Nearby Attractions and Extended Exploration

• Mainz Cathedral (Mainzer Dom): Over 1,000 years of history.
• Gutenberg Museum: Celebrating the inventor of movable type.
• Jewish Cemetery and ShUM Sites: Part of Mainz’s rich Jewish heritage (Mainz Tourismus).
• Cafés and Green Spaces: Gonsenheim offers welcoming areas for rest and reflection.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: Where is Alfred May’s Stolperstein located?
A: Jahnstraße 21, Gonsenheim, Mainz.

Q: Do I need a ticket to visit?
A: No, the Stolperstein is publicly accessible and free.

Q: When can I visit?
A: Any time—24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

Q: Are guided tours available?
A: Yes, check with local organizations like the Haus des Erinnerns.

Q: Is the area wheelchair accessible?
A: Yes, but check route details for optimal accessibility.

Q: Can I take photos?
A: Yes, respectful photography is encouraged.