M
Portrait of French deputy Marie Alphonse Bedeau in 1848, half-length, arms folded, slightly turned left, looking forward

Marie Alphonse Bedeau Visiting Hours, Tickets, and Nantes Historical Sites Guide

Date: 14/06/2025

Introduction to Marie Alphonse Bedeau and His Significance in Nantes

Marie Alphonse Bedeau is recognized as a significant figure in 19th-century French military and political history, with deep personal and historical roots in the Nantes region. Born in 1804 in Vertou, near Nantes, Bedeau’s legacy is woven through his impressive military service during the French conquest of Algeria, his participation in the 1848 Revolution, and his political roles, including representing Loire-Inférieure as a deputy. While Nantes does not house a monument or museum solely dedicated to Bedeau, his memory endures in public spaces like Rue Bedeau and through archival collections that illuminate his era.

Travelers interested in Bedeau’s legacy can delve into Nantes’ historical landscape by visiting landmarks such as the Château des Ducs de Bretagne and its Musée d’Histoire de Nantes, which provide context on the city’s political and military past. Vertou, Bedeau’s birthplace, offers scenic walks and markers commemorating his family’s local legacy.

This guide provides detailed information for visitors, including opening hours, ticketing, accessibility, recommended tours, cultural events, and research resources. Whether you are a history enthusiast, scholar, or curious traveler, exploring sites connected to Marie Alphonse Bedeau in Nantes offers a rich journey through 19th-century France. For further details, consult the official Nantes tourism website (Le Voyage à Nantes) and the Nantes Municipal Archives (Archives municipales de Nantes).

Table of Contents

Who Was Marie Alphonse Bedeau?

Marie Alphonse Bedeau (1804–1863) was a French general and political leader, renowned for his leadership during the French conquest of Algeria and his key role in the 1848 Revolution. His influence extended not only through his military victories but also through his representation of Loire-Inférieure (now Loire-Atlantique) in the National Assembly. Bedeau’s legacy is intertwined with Nantes’ history and the evolution of modern France.

Early Life and Family Roots in the Nantes Region

Born in Vertou, a scenic commune southeast of Nantes, Bedeau belonged to a family with noble roots in the area since the 17th century (Wikipedia, InfoBretagne). His family’s estate, La Roberdière, was destroyed during the French Revolution, shaping his early experiences. The family’s coat of arms symbolizes their enduring presence in the region. Bedeau’s upbringing was marked by hardship and resilience, instilled by his mother, Michelle-Prudence Chalumeau de la Roberdière.


Education and Military Career

Bedeau’s education at the military school of La Flèche and the prestigious Saint-Cyr academy laid the foundation for a distinguished military path (Wikipedia). He participated in the Belgian campaign (1831–1832) and quickly rose through the ranks, gaining recognition during the conquest of Algeria. His leadership and strategy won him respect both in France and abroad.


Political Career and Ties to Nantes

In 1848, Bedeau was elected deputy for Loire-Inférieure. He served as vice-president of both the Constituent and Legislative Assemblies, briefly acted as Minister of Foreign Affairs, and played a key role during the June Days uprising (LandruCimetières). His opposition to the 1851 coup by Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte led to his exile, deepening his symbolic ties to the ideals of republicanism and liberty associated with Nantes.


Key Historical Sites in Nantes and Vertou

Vertou – Bedeau’s Birthplace

Vertou, just 8 km from Nantes, offers rural charm along the Sèvre Nantaise river (Wikipedia). While there is no museum dedicated to Bedeau, the commune’s scenery and history provide context for his formative years. Visitors can explore the landscapes that shaped his character.

Rue Bedeau and Public Spaces

In Nantes and Vertou, streets like Rue Bedeau commemorate his impact. These sites serve as daily reminders of his legacy.

Château des Ducs de Bretagne and Musée d’Histoire de Nantes

The Château des Ducs de Bretagne, home to the Nantes History Museum, covers the city’s evolution, with special attention to the 19th century (Loire Lovers). Its exhibits contextualize Bedeau’s era, including the July Monarchy and the 1848 Revolution.

Address: 10 Rue du Château, 44000 Nantes
Opening Hours: Tuesday–Sunday, 10:00 AM–6:00 PM (closed Mondays)
Tickets: ~€8 for adults; discounts for students, seniors, and free for children under 18
Accessibility: Wheelchair accessible

Place Maréchal-Foch and Le Cours Cambronne

These prominent public spaces, with their 19th-century architecture, reflect the era when Bedeau lived. Le Cours Cambronne served as a hub for political and social gatherings of the city’s elite.

The Green Line: Le Voyage à Nantes

Le Voyage à Nantes is a cultural trail marked by a green line, guiding visitors through 50+ key sites, including those resonant with Bedeau’s world. The walking route traverses the city center, historical squares, and the Erdre riverbanks.


Visiting Information

Opening Hours and Accessibility

  • Château des Ducs de Bretagne: Tuesday–Sunday, 10:00 AM–6:00 PM
  • Municipal Archives: Monday–Friday, 9:00 AM–5:00 PM (Archives municipales de Nantes)
  • Public spaces: Open year-round

Most museums and archives are wheelchair accessible; check specific sites for details.

Tickets and Passes

  • Museums: ~€8 per adult, discounts available
  • Nantes City Pass: Covers public transport and entry to museums (Loire Lovers)

Getting Around

Nantes is walkable, with extensive tram and bus networks included in the City Pass. Vertou is accessible by bus line 91 or car.


Cultural Events and Special Exhibitions

Check the Nantes events calendar for lectures, exhibitions, and historical reenactments related to 19th-century Nantes and Bedeau’s era.


  • Guided Walking Tours: Offered by Nantes Tourisme, these tours highlight historical and military sites, including those relevant to Bedeau.
  • Self-Guided Trail: Follow the green line through city landmarks and squares.
  • Research Visits: For in-depth study, schedule a visit to the Municipal Archives or Bibliothèque Municipale.

Practical Visitor Tips

  • Start your day in Vertou, then return to Nantes for museums and walking tours.
  • Use the City Pass for convenience and savings.
  • Spring and early autumn offer the best weather for exploring.
  • Many sites provide information in both French and English.
  • Museums offer interactive exhibits suitable for families (Loire Lovers).

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: Are there monuments or museums dedicated solely to Bedeau in Nantes?
A: No, but his legacy is present in public spaces, archival records, and museum exhibits.

Q: How do I get to Vertou from Nantes?
A: By bus (line 91) or car, about 20 minutes from the city center.

Q: Are historical sites accessible for those with reduced mobility?
A: Most museums and archives are accessible; public squares vary.

Q: Is the Nantes City Pass worth it?
A: Yes, it provides access to public transport and most historical sites.

Q: Where can I research Bedeau’s life?
A: The Municipal Archives and Bibliothèque Municipale in Nantes hold relevant documents.


Conclusion

Exploring the legacy of Marie Alphonse Bedeau in Nantes allows visitors to connect deeply with the city’s dynamic 19th-century history. From Vertou’s tranquil landscapes to the vibrant heart of Nantes and its museums, Bedeau’s story is intricately tied to the region’s military and political evolution. Nantes’ commitment to accessibility, culture, and historical memory ensures a rewarding experience for every visitor.

To make the most of your journey, utilize the Nantes City Pass, check for current exhibitions, and consider downloading the Audiala mobile app for interactive maps and guided tours. Walking in Bedeau’s footsteps through Nantes and Vertou promises both education and inspiration.

For more information, refer to the official Nantes tourism platform (Le Voyage à Nantes) and the Municipal Archives (Archives municipales de Nantes).


References and Further Reading


Visit The Most Interesting Places In Nantes

Ange Guépin
Ange Guépin
Armel De Wismes
Armel De Wismes
Arthur Iii
Arthur Iii
Basilique Saint-Nicolas
Basilique Saint-Nicolas
Battle Of Nantes
Battle Of Nantes
Bourgeonnière
Bourgeonnière
Carrousel Of The Marine Worlds
Carrousel Of The Marine Worlds
Chapelle Castrale De La Chantrerie
Chapelle Castrale De La Chantrerie
Château De Goulaine
Château De Goulaine
Château De La Persagotière
Château De La Persagotière
Château Des Ducs De Bretagne
Château Des Ducs De Bretagne
Chaussée Des Moines
Chaussée Des Moines
Croix Bonneau
Croix Bonneau
Equestrian Statue Of Joan Of Arc
Equestrian Statue Of Joan Of Arc
Fontaine Royale
Fontaine Royale
Frédéric Cailliaud
Frédéric Cailliaud
Gallo-Roman Wall Of Nantes
Gallo-Roman Wall Of Nantes
Général De Gaulle
Général De Gaulle
Général Mellinet
Général Mellinet
Henri Le Navigateur
Henri Le Navigateur
Île De Versailles (Nantes)
Île De Versailles (Nantes)
Impasse Auguste-Blouin
Impasse Auguste-Blouin
Irish College
Irish College
Jules-Élie Delaunay
Jules-Élie Delaunay
Jules Verne Museum
Jules Verne Museum
La Délivrance
La Délivrance
La Psallette De La Cathédrale De Nantes
La Psallette De La Cathédrale De Nantes
|
  L'Absence
| L'Absence
Le Lieu Unique
Le Lieu Unique
Les Anneaux
Les Anneaux
Les Otages
Les Otages
Machines Of The Isle Of Nantes
Machines Of The Isle Of Nantes
Marie Alphonse Bedeau
Marie Alphonse Bedeau
Memorial To The Abolition Of Slavery
Memorial To The Abolition Of Slavery
Monument À Eugène Livet
Monument À Eugène Livet
Monument À Jacques Cassard
Monument À Jacques Cassard
Monument À Jules Verne
Monument À Jules Verne
Monument Aux Anciens Élèves Du Lycée Clemenceau
Monument Aux Anciens Élèves Du Lycée Clemenceau
Monument Aux Morts De La Première Guerre Mondiale
Monument Aux Morts De La Première Guerre Mondiale
Musée Dobrée
Musée Dobrée
Nantes Cathedral
Nantes Cathedral
Nantes History Museum
Nantes History Museum
Nantes Museum Of Arts
Nantes Museum Of Arts
Nantes Station
Nantes Station
Natural History Museum Of Nantes
Natural History Museum Of Nantes
Olivier De Clisson
Olivier De Clisson
Pierre Cambronne
Pierre Cambronne
Pierre Roy
Pierre Roy
Prefecture Hotel Of Loire-Atlantique
Prefecture Hotel Of Loire-Atlantique
Rue Baptiste-Marcet
Rue Baptiste-Marcet
Rue Des Acadiens
Rue Des Acadiens
Sainte Anne
Sainte Anne
The Grand Elephant
The Grand Elephant
Théâtre Des Variétés
Théâtre Des Variétés
Théâtre Graslin
Théâtre Graslin
Villebois-Mareuil
Villebois-Mareuil