Shahe SubdistrictPeople's Republic of China 22° N · 113° E Verified Aug 2026
More than 130 world landmarks — a 108m Eiffel Tower, Taj Mahal, pyramids — pack 48 hectares of Shenzhen, built in the 1990s as China's window to the globe.
Exactly 118 world landmarks crowd 48 hectares of reclaimed rice paddies inside Window of the World, in Shenzhen's Shahe Subdistrict, People's Republic of China. You come to photograph a 108-metre Eiffel Tower, a faux Taj Mahal, and a shrunken Grand Canyon; you stay because this miniature planet is an accidental museum of how 1990s China imagined the wider world.
The numbers are deliberately odd. Baidu Baike records 118 attractions when the gates opened on 18 June 1994; Wikipedia now counts about 130, with some replicas at 1:1, others at 1:5 or 1:15. The park sprawls across 48 hectares — roughly 67 football pitches — and its Eiffel Tower rises 108 metres, about one-third of the real thing. You don't get architectural fidelity. You get instant legibility.
The park sits inside OCT, the Overseas Chinese Town district, a zone built from the 1980s to lure diasporic investment. Its neighbours, Splendid China Folk Village and Happy Valley Shenzhen, tell the same story in different registers: one miniaturises Chinese culture, the other imports Western rides. Window of the World is the most telling of the three — it turns the whole planet into a walkable spectacle for domestic tourists who, in the early 1990s, rarely had passports.
Jia Zhangke's 2004 film The World was shot almost entirely here, exposing the offstage life of performers from rural provinces. Watch it before you visit and the fake Eiffel Tower stops being cute; it becomes a stage set for deferred dreams.
History
Construction began in July 1991, according to Baidu Baike, and finished on 18 June 1994. The project was a joint investment by China Tourism Group and Shenzhen Overseas Chinese Town Co., Ltd., two state-owned enterprises with a brief that was as political as it was commercial: show Chinese visitors the world without a passport.
The site was agricultural before the 1980s — rice paddies and fish ponds under Bao'an County. Shenzhen's special economic zone status changed the land, and Window of the World became the third theme park in the OCT cluster, after Splendid China (1989) and China Folk Culture Villages (1991). It was the most ambitious: nearly 10,000 artisans and over 1,000 experts worked for three years to recreate landmarks at scales of 1:1, 1:5, and 1:15.
The turning point
Chinese-language sources credit Ma Zhimin (马志民), then the OCT Group chairman, as the driving personality behind Shenzhen's theme-park cluster. His bet was personal as well as institutional: after the isolation that followed 1989, a failed park would have looked like a failed argument for China's reopening. Success would prove that Shenzhen could contain the world on Chinese terms.
The turning point came in early 1992. Deng Xiaoping's Southern Tour stopped in Shenzhen and reaffirmed market reform, giving Ma the political cover to convert a rice-paddy site into a walkable globe. By 18 June 1994, the gates opened. On opening night, visitors streamed past a scaled-down Arc de Triomphe and an Eiffel Tower that had required Chinese craftsmen to study Paris through photographs and film, not passports.
The gamble worked. Records cited by Baidu Baike put the visitor count at 55 million by 2014 and 80 million by 2020. Yet the most interesting trace of Ma's era is the Global Stage, completed in September 2001 for 100 million yuan. Its rotating panoramic platform became a template for later Chinese theme-park spectacles — an engine for turning world history into nightly entertainment.
Yes, if you know you're getting a 1990s time capsule of miniature global landmarks, not a modern theme park. Go at night, when the 108-meter Eiffel Tower replica glows and the parade flips the park from weird to wonderful. Skip it if you want authentic architecture or breezy summer sightseeing.
Plan four to six hours for a full lap without rushing. The park covers 48 hectares—roughly 68 football pitches—so a two-hour dash only gets you the greatest hits. Stay until after dark; the illuminated replicas and evening parade are the best part.
Take MTR East Rail to Lo Wu, clear immigration, then ride Shenzhen Metro Line 1 to Window of the World station. The station exit lands at the park gate; from Central Hong Kong, figure on about 90 minutes. A CTS bus from Wan Chai also runs every 30 minutes and costs around ¥55–110, but the metro is more predictable.
October to March beats summer, when Shenzhen's humidity turns the concrete replicas into a slow oven and there is no air conditioning outside. Go on a weekday if you can; weekends get crowded. Arrive late afternoon so daylight gives way to the lit-up Eiffel Tower and the evening parade.
No—there is no free entry day, and an adult daytime ticket costs ¥220. Evening tickets run ¥100, and online platforms sometimes drop daytime prices to around ¥128–150. Foreign visitors over 70 reportedly enter free with a passport, but confirm before you go.
The 108-meter Eiffel Tower replica, the monorail loop, and the evening parade. Ride the monorail both day and night for a bird's-eye view of Mount Rushmore, the Pyramids, and the Taj Mahal sharing one skyline. If you want the Chinese counterpart, Splendid China Folk Village sits right next door.
An adult daytime ticket is ¥220. A half-price ¥110 ticket applies to some children and seniors, and evening entry costs ¥100. Book online for discounts around ¥128–180; in-park rides and some attractions cost extra.
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